Clinch & Body Fold Takedown
Rotation 3 - Intermediate - Clinch (brown stripe) - TSP program
Translation: body fold takedown
The Body Fold Takedown uses the clinch to fold the opponent's body forward over a posted leg, tripping them to the ground. [1]
Documented by Renzo Gracie and John Danaher in their systematic approach to jujitsu. [1]
Core grappling technique proven at the highest levels. [1]
Gracie Jiu-Jitsu; Renzo Gracie lineage. [1]
Used in UFC and professional MMA competition
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The body fold takedown is a fundamental clinch takedown executed from an over-under grip position, where the practitioner secures one underhook and one overhook on the opponent. According to Bigger is Better, the technique works best when the opponent stands their ground rather than pushing forward, making it preferable to hip tosses in certain defensive scenarios. The execution begins by pummeling to establish a secure two-handed grip across the opponent's back or by connecting hands around the torso. From PlayColeGRACIEJJ's perspective, the technique is particularly effective when the opponent attempts to punch, as their natural lean-back creates the body arch needed for the fold. The practitioner then drops their level, pulls the opponent's hips close, and uses their shoulder and chest to fold the opponent's upper body backward while maintaining hip contact, ultimately passing to mount position. Peter Mettler Martial Arts emphasizes the importance of maintaining contact from head to toe, stepping with the knee positioned near the opponent's heel, and keeping an upright posture to prevent the opponent from using head control as a counter. The leg placement is critical—the knee behind the standing leg drives into it to control balance. All instructors agree that proper hand positioning (shovel or Indian grip behind the back), tight hip connection, and controlled backward driving motion are essential, though they emphasize different entry details and situational applications.
Synthesized from 4 instructors
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Risk of injury to the person this technique is applied to
Positional technique
Skill level needed to execute this technique reliably
Whether this technique is allowed under major competition rule sets
Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)
description, historyOrigin: sourced from Gracie, R
description, historyOrigin: sourced from Gracie, R
Good grip and body control
Peter Mettler explains that stepping around and bending forward is the most common mistake—when you're bent forward, your opponent can grab your head and take you down. Instead, maintain an upright position and stability so that if your opponent tries to grab your head and bend you, they cannot because you're too stable.
Peter Mettler recommends using a shovel grip, pulling behind your opponent's back lock and then pulling their hip towards your hip for very good control. The BJJ Project emphasizes using a monkey grip rather than a C-clamp or gable grip, as flared elbows will compromise your position if your opponent pushes back.
The BJJ Project teaches that you must lock up the hip line at the tailbone and never rely on just hugging the waist—if your opponent pushes their butt back while you're only hugging the waist, you will lose control. Additionally, keep your head position on their crosshairs (ear to their shoulder) and add weight downward into their feet to prevent them from stepping backward.
The BJJ Project stresses that you want the takedown first, then the mount, making sure you end up in the middle of your opponent's body rather than on their hips or shoulders. This positioning prevents you from ending up with their feet in front of you and ensures you secure a strong mounted position.
The Body Fold Takedown uses the clinch to fold the opponent's body forward over a posted leg, tripping them to the ground.
Documented by Renzo Gracie and John Danaher in their systematic approach to jujitsu.
Unified MMA: legal — Legal — clinching is integral to MMA; IJF: legal — Legal — kumi-kata (grip fighting) is fundamental to judo; IBJJF: legal — Legal — standing grip fighting and clinch work permitted; IFMA: legal — Legal — the clinch is a core element of Muay Thai, clinch dominance is highly…; WBC/Boxing: restricted — Holding is technically a foul — referee breaks clinch, excessive holding resu…; K: restricted — 1/GLORY — One attack from clinch allowed, then referee breaks; WAKO: restricted — Clinch generally broken by referee — limited or no clinch fighting in most fo…; UWW: legal — Legal — clinch is fundamental to wrestling, the primary position in Greco-Roman
Danger rating 3/10. Positional technique
The standard setup chain: Clinch → Body Fold Takedown.
Standard counters include: Posture / Stack / Von Flue choke.
Common variants: Standard Body Fold Takedown.
Used in UFC and professional MMA competition
Top errors to watch for: Poor grip / Rushing the technique.
The Body Fold Takedown is also known as Body Fold Takedown, Clinch Body Fold, Forward Trip.