Ezekiel Choke From Guard
Species袖車絞(ガードから)(Sode-guruma-jime — From Guard)
TraditionalTranslation: Sleeve Wheel Strangle — From Guard
Overview
The Ezekiel choke from guard is applied by the bottom player who threads one hand inside their own sleeve and wraps it around the opponent's neck, then uses the forearm of the other arm to press across the throat and complete the strangle. [1],[2] From closed guard, the attacker pulls the opponent's posture down and secures the sleeve grip behind the head before positioning the choking forearm. [1] This is an unorthodox guard attack that catches opponents off-guard because the Ezekiel is more commonly expected from top positions. [1],[2]
History & Origin
The Ezekiel choke is named after Brazilian judoka Ezequiel Rodrigues, who used it extensively in BJJ training at the Carlson Gracie academy in the 1990s. [1],[2] While the technique originates from judo's sode-guruma-jime (袖車絞め, sleeve wheel strangle), Rodrigues' aggressive application from inside the opponent's guard made the bottom-position variant famous. [1] The guard application reverses the typical setup, with the bottom player using their own sleeve rather than applying it from a top pin. [1],[2]
Effectiveness
The Ezekiel choke from inside the guard is a rare top-player submission, using the sleeve as a fulcrum to choke from inside closed guard. [1]
Lineage
The Ezekiel choke (sode-guruma-jime) originated in judo and was named after Brazilian judoka Ezequiel Paraguassu, who used it extensively in BJJ competition. [1]
Competition Record
The Ezekiel choke from guard is used in both gi BJJ and MMA competition, notably as a surprise submission from inside guard. [1]
Images
No images yet for this technique.
Sign in to suggest an image.
Biomechanical Mechanism
Position & Entry
Videos
What Instructors Say
The Ezekiel choke from guard is executed by trapping the opponent's neck between the attacker's forearm and collar grip, typically applied when the defender is mounted or the top player is in a dominant position. Matt Arroyo Jiu Jitsu demonstrates a gi-based variation using an arm-on-arm approach: the attacker pushes the opponent's arm down, threads their arm under the head in a head-arm triangle configuration, inserts three fingers into their own collar, and drives the fist and wristwatch into the neck while sitting perpendicular and extending. Brandon Mccaghren presents an old-school no-gi method with hands under the head, chest down, and the wrist laid across the grip with the elbow tucked to hook the back, then rotating the head to mount and flexing the wrist to constrict the throat. JonThomasBJJ emphasizes a sleeve-assisted finish detail: after threading the hands through, sliding the grip over to lock it tight creates additional posture and finishing pressure. Jordan Teaches Jiujitsu describes a no-gi version from mount using a bicep bite: lifting the opponent's head to deepen arm placement, making a fist while grabbing the bicep, and pressing the fist onto the carotid artery. Common across all variations is the principle of using forearm pressure against the neck combined with positional control to restrict blood flow.
Synthesized from 4 instructors
- Matt Arroyo Jiu Jitsu — Secrets to take your Ezekiel choke to the NEXT LEVEL: Arm-on-arm gi variation with head-arm triangle entry, three-finger collar grip, wristwatch pressure, and perpendicular extension finish
- Brandon Mccaghren — No Gi Ezekiel Choke #bjj #jiujitsu: Old-school no-gi method with hands under head, chest down, wrist placement across grip, elbow hook, and carotid bone pressure through head rotation
- JonThomasBJJ — Small Detail to Finish Ezekiel Choke: Sleeve-assisted locking detail that reduces space and increases posture for finishing pressure
- Jordan Teaches Jiujitsu — The no-gi EZEKIEL! 💥 #bjj #brazilianjiujitsu #jiujitsu: No-gi mount variation using bicep bite, fist press to carotid artery, and low head positioning
Learn This Technique
No instructional courses yet for this technique.
Sign in to suggest a course.
Ratings
Risk of injury to the person this technique is applied to
Ezekiel from inside guard is a surprise attack; named after Ezequiel Paraguassu who used it in judo
Skill level needed to execute this technique reliably
Whether this technique is allowed under major competition rule sets
Training Notes
Common Mistakes
Related Techniques
Counter Techniques
Setup Chain
Sources & References
Kodokan Judo — Sode-guruma-jime
Japanese terminology sourced from Kodokan Judo — Sode-guruma-jime
Official Kodokan ground technique classification system
Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)
Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)
Japanese terminology sourced from Kodokan Judo — Sode-guruma-jime
Community
Athletics
forearm strength, wrist control, top position stability
thick forearms for pressure across the throat
forearm flexors, wrist extensors, core
Sub-techniques
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the key detail to finishing the Ezekiel choke instead of just holding the position?
According to Gui Mendes at Art of Jiu Jitsu, the main detail is to elevate your opponent's elbow so it aligns with their shoulder line. If your shoulder is on their face but you can't finish, you need to adjust the elbow position to create the proper angle for the choke.
How do I defend against the Ezekiel choke if someone catches me with it?
James Clingerman advises grabbing your opponent's hand, pulling it down, and pressing their elbow up—this small angle adjustment breaks the choke. The escape is the same regardless of position: hand down, elbow up, and you're free.
Can the Ezekiel choke work from positions other than the guard?
Yes, James Clingerman emphasizes that the Ezekiel choke is one of the few techniques that works from almost anywhere—even inferior positions like mount—as long as your head is inside your opponent's guard.
What should I do to prevent my opponent from escaping when I have the choke set?
Keep your opponent close and maintain pressure; don't let them create distance or 'make pasta' with their arms. James Clingerman stresses keeping them tight against you and being ready to adjust if they try to shift their elbow or create an angle.
How does the Ezekiel Choke From Guard work?
The Ezekiel choke from guard is applied by the bottom player who threads one hand inside their own sleeve and wraps it around the opponent's neck, then uses the forearm of the other arm to press across the throat and complete the strangle. From closed guard, the attacker pulls the opponent's posture down and secures the sleeve grip behind the head before positioning the choking forearm.
Where does the Ezekiel Choke From Guard come from?
The Ezekiel choke is named after Brazilian judoka Ezequiel Rodrigues, who used it extensively in BJJ training at the Carlson Gracie academy in the 1990s. While the technique originates from judo's sode-guruma-jime (袖車絞め, sleeve wheel strangle), Rodrigues' aggressive application from inside the opponent's guard made the bottom-position variant famous.
Is the Ezekiel Choke From Guard legal in competition?
IBJJF: legal — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes are the safest submission cat…; IJF: legal — Legal (shime-waza) — strangulation techniques are one of three permitted subm…; ADCC: restricted — N/A (no-gi competition only — technique requires gi); Unified MMA: restricted — N/A (technique requires gi — not applicable in MMA); FIAS Sport Sambo: banned — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo; FIAS Combat Sambo: legal — Legal
How dangerous is the Ezekiel Choke From Guard?
Danger rating 8/10. Ezekiel from inside guard is a surprise attack; named after Ezequiel Paraguassu who used it in judo
How do I set up the Ezekiel Choke From Guard?
The standard setup chain: Achieve Controlling Position → Isolate the Neck → Set the Grip → Apply Pressure.
How do I defend against the Ezekiel Choke From Guard?
Standard counters include: Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinking / Two-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locks / Turn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressure / Posture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle.
What are the variants of the Ezekiel Choke From Guard?
Common variants: Gi Ezekiel (uses the sleeve for the choking grip, traditional technique); No-gi Ezekiel (uses the fist or forearm across the throat without sleeve…); Reverse Ezekiel (applied from the bottom position when opponent is in your…).
How effective is the Ezekiel Choke From Guard in competition?
The Ezekiel choke from guard is used in both gi BJJ and MMA competition, notably as a surprise submission from inside guard.
What are common mistakes when doing the Ezekiel Choke From Guard?
Top errors to watch for: Attempting after the opponent has scouted the technique — the guard Ezekiel relies on surprise; against an aware oppo… / Not maintaining posture while establishing the sleeve grip — if posture breaks during setup, the opponent can sweep o… / Taking too long to finish — the guard Ezekiel must be explosive; slow attempts allow the bottom player to open guard … / Not protecting against armbars — when both hands are committed to the choke, the arms are extended and vulnerable; th….
What are other names for the Ezekiel Choke From Guard?
The Ezekiel Choke From Guard is also known as Sode-guruma-jime — From Guard, Guard Ezekiel, Sode-guruma-jime from Guard.









