How to Pass Half Guard and Go Straight to Mount with Henry Akins
How to Pass Half Guard and Go Straight to Mount - Henry Akins demonstrates How to Pass Half Guard and Go Straight to Mo…
ハーフ・マウント・パス(Half Mount Pass)
Translation: half mount pass
The Half Mount Pass is a guard passing technique detailed in Saulo Ribeiro's systematic BJJ approach. [1]
Effective guard passing technique taught as part of a comprehensive passing system. [1]
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu guard passing methodology. [1]
Used in UFC and professional MMA competition
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The half mount pass (also called half guard pass) is a fundamental guard-passing technique executed from the top position when one of the passer's legs is trapped in the opponent's half guard. Instructors from Stronger Fitness and Martial Arts, Revolution BJJ, and Jordan Teaches Jiujitsu converge on core principles: establishing shoulder control via crossface to prevent the defender from turning their hips and creating space, combined with either an underhook or hand-on-knee pressure to control the upper body. All three emphasize the two-phase process of first freeing the trapped knee, then freeing the foot. Stronger Fitness prioritizes locking legs initially and using hip pressure while pivoting the shin behind the opponent's knee, transitioning through a butterfly mount position before moving to full mount. Revolution BJJ stresses the crossface as primary control, with the underhook as secondary, recommending lifting the opponent slightly to anchor before driving shoulder pressure across the face. Jordan Teaches Jiujitsu advocates a "hip turn pass" where the passer sits their hips back far to create base and prevent being swept, then uses the shin and pants grip as a wedge to escape the foot. All instructors agree that maintaining constant pressure, controlling the head, and preventing hip recovery are essential; variations emerge in sequencing—whether emphasizing the underhook initially or treating it reactively—and in final positioning (mount versus side control). The technique succeeds through positional pressure and mechanical leverage rather than strength alone.
Synthesized from 4 instructors
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Risk of injury to the person this technique is applied to
Guard passing — positional technique, not a strike or submission
Skill level needed to execute this technique reliably
Whether this technique is allowed under major competition rule sets
Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro & Howell, 2008)
description, historyOrigin: sourced from Ribeiro, S
description, historyOrigin: sourced from Ribeiro, S
Good hip mobility and pressure
Balance
The half mount pass transitions from half guard by driving the trapped knee across to achieve full mount. One of the most common guard passes — the passer simply extracts their trapped leg. (Ribeiro, Jiu-Jitsu University; BJJ fundamentals)
Underhook their arm with one hand while placing your other arm behind their head, then clasp your hands together to create solid shoulder pressure into the face. According to Jordan Teaches Jiujitsu, you should grab a solid grip on the head so your partner can't turn their body into you—in no-gi use your middle finger in the armpit, and in gi grab the shoulder material.
Don't shift your weight too much to one side, as this makes it easier to get rolled and harder to maintain pressure. Instead, move your hips out and drop your hip while keeping your weight distributed to maintain control.
Yes. Henry Akins emphasizes that many people only think about passing to side control, but you can often pass directly into mount by collapsing your opponent's frames, swallowing their knee, and then lifting your own knee to transition into the mounted position.
Slide out just enough to get your foot free, but not too far. According to Jordan Teaches Jiujitsu, sliding out too far gives your partner space to re-guard by bringing their bottom knee in and re-establishing half guard or closed guard.
The Half Mount Pass transitions from half mount (where the passer has nearly passed but one leg is still trapped) to full mount or side control. Ribeiro demonstrates the knee-cross variation.
The Half Mount Pass is a guard passing technique detailed in Saulo Ribeiro's systematic BJJ approach.
IBJJF: legal — Legal, guard pass scores 3 points; IJF: legal — Legal — transitioning past opponent's legs is part of newaza; ADCC: legal — Legal, guard pass scores 3 points; Unified MMA: legal — Legal; FIAS Sport Sambo: legal — Legal
Danger rating 2/10. Guard passing — positional technique, not a strike or submission
The standard setup chain: Control grips → Half Mount Pass → Establish side control or mount.
Standard counters include: Re-guard / Frame and hip escape / Underhook from bottom.
Used in UFC and professional MMA competition
Top errors to watch for: Rushing without controlling grips / Allowing guard re-composition.
The Half Mount Pass is also known as Half Mount Pass, Half Mount to Full Mount.