Forearm Compression Short Choke

Species

前腕圧縮ショートチョーク(Zen-Wan Asshuku Shōto Chōku)

Transliteration

Translation: forearm compression short choke

Overview

The Forearm Compression Short Choke is a rear naked choke variation where the choking arm wraps only partially around the neck. The forearm compresses one side of the neck against the practitioner's bicep, targeting the carotid artery rather than the trachea — the goal is the same arterial blood choke as the full rear naked choke, achieved through a tighter, shorter wrap. [1] This shorter choke is used when the opponent's chin defence prevents the standard full RNC wrap, and is also taught as a higher-leverage alternative using a 'blade of the forearm' or karate-chop hand at the back of the neck. [1],[2]

Also known as
Short RNCForearm ChokeQuick Choke

History & Origin

This variation developed within the broader choking/cranking system of its parent technique family. [1],[2]

Effectiveness

Effective when the specific grip and positioning requirements are met — each variation addresses a specific defensive scenario. [1],[2]

Lineage

Developed within the BJJ/grappling submission system. [1]

Competition Record

Used in BJJ, MMA, and submission grappling competition. [1]

Images

No images yet for this technique.

Sign in to suggest an image.

Biomechanical Mechanism

Primary ActionApplying this specific choking or cranking configuration to the opponent's neck or spine
Joints InvolvedNeck (cervical spine — the target of all chokes/cranks in this family), arms (the choking limb creates the compression surface), shoulders (positioning determines the choking angle)
Force VectorBilateral compression (chokes compress from two sides) or rotational/extension (cranks apply torsion or hyperextension)
Submission MechanicThe specific grip, arm positioning, and body alignment create the unique compression geometry of this variation

Position & Entry

From back controlEstablish back control, then transition to this specific choke/crank variation
From front headlockSecure the front headlock, then apply this specific choke configuration
From the parent positionEnter through the position described in the parent genus/species

Videos

Compression the life out of your Opponent | Compression Choke | Free Technique | Owen Livesey

0
Forearm Compression Short Choke·Owen Livesey

Ouch! 3 Most PAINFUL Submissions in BJJ

0
Forearm Compression Short Choke·Matt Arroyo Jiu Jitsu

Kesa Gatame Deep Dive, Part 5: The Compression Choke

0
Forearm Compression Short Choke·Cheat Code Jiu Jitsu

Follow Cheat Code Jiu Jitsu on social media: https://www.facebook.com/Cheat-Code-Jiu-Jitsu-2479604595490997 https://www.

What Do You Call This Choke?

0
Forearm Compression Short Choke·Knight Jiu-Jitsu

What do you call this choke? I tend to call it a variation of either single wing, kata ha jime, the cobra clutch or the

Choke 'em out with this RNC tip! ✅🥋

0
Forearm Compression Short Choke·Jordan Teaches Jiujitsu

📩 Newsletter: http://jordanteachesjiujitsu.com/newsletter/ ✅ BJJ Theory Course: https://courses.jordanteachesjiujitsu.

JOE BREAKDOWN REAR NAKED CHOKE TECHNIQUE #shorts #mma #ufc

0
Forearm Compression Short Choke·LIFECKECK MMA

#shorts #mma #ufc

1 / 4
7 videos

What Instructors Say

The forearm compression short choke is a submission that applies pressure primarily through body weight and structural compression rather than traditional neck-based strangulation. As detailed by Cheat Code Jiu Jitsu, this technique differs fundamentally from air chokes and blood chokes by attacking the lungs directly—the attacker compresses the opponent's chest and uses body weight to prevent inhalation, similar to a boa constrictor's mechanism. The setup commonly begins from kesa gatame (side control), where the attacker weaves an arm under the opponent's elbow, locks the hands together, and rocks backward to fold the opponent across the sternum while maintaining downward pressure. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu & Submission Grappling demonstrates related rear control variations using seat belt grips and bicep control, though with different mechanical principles. Cheat Code Jiu Jitsu emphasizes that compression chokes require sustained pressure—often 10 to 30 seconds—and warns against releasing prematurely; the technique becomes most effective when the opponent begins thrashing, indicating successful compression. Knight Jiu-Jitsu adds a gift-wrap variation where the attacker can transition by grabbing the opponent's elbow and pulling it tight for a compressed effect. The technique's effectiveness was notably demonstrated when Josh Barnett submitted Dean Lister, a 15-year undefeated competitor, despite the move's initially implausible appearance.

Synthesized from 4 instructors

  • Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu & Submission GrapplingHow to Rear Naked Choke (RNC) for Beginners: Describes rear control choke mechanics using seat belt grip and bicep control, demonstrating multiple grip variations and positioning principles applicable to rear-mounted submissions.
  • Owen LiveseyCompression the life out of your Opponent | Compression Choke | Free Technique | Owen Livesey: Outlines a three-step compression finish: pull head to knee, maintain tension, and lift—providing a concise mechanical framework for the choke's execution.
  • Cheat Code Jiu JitsuKesa Gatame Deep Dive, Part 5: The Compression Choke: Provides comprehensive explanation of compression choke physiology, emphasizing lung compression over neck strangulation, sustained pressure requirements (10-30 seconds), proper hip positioning, and the significance of opponent thrashing as an effectiveness indicator. References the Josh Barnett vs. Dean Lister submission as exemplar.
  • Knight Jiu-JitsuWhat Do You Call This Choke?: Demonstrates a gift-wrap transition variation where elbow control creates a compressed choke effect through controlled pulling and tight positioning.

Learn This Technique

No instructional courses yet for this technique.

Sign in to suggest a course.

Ratings

Danger Rating

Risk of injury to the person this technique is applied to

8
Very High8/10

Chokes and neck cranks carry significant risk; blood chokes cause unconsciousness in 6-10 seconds; neck cranks can cause cervical spine damage; always tap early

Difficulty

Skill level needed to execute this technique reliably

Intermediate
Competition Legality

Whether this technique is allowed under major competition rule sets

Illegal
FIAS Sport Sambo — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
Legal
IBJJF — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes a...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — choke submissions are among the mos...
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Training Notes

Apply slowly in training — chokes and cranks can cause injury if applied explosively
Tap early when caught — blood chokes cause unconsciousness rapidly; neck cranks can damage the cervical spine
Drill the specific grip and positioning until automatic
Chain with alternative choke variations when this one is defended

Common Mistakes

!Applying too fast — gradual application is safer and often more effective
!Wrong grip positioning — the specific grip variation defines this technique; incorrect grip = different technique
!Not controlling posture before applying
!Holding after the tap — release immediately

Related Techniques

Counter Techniques

Setup Chain

1Establish Control Position
2Secure the Specific Grip
3Position the Choking Surface
4Apply Compression
5Finish

Sources & References

Primary Source

Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008)

1BookJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Description sources — [1] Choking/cranking technique curriculum [2] Competition analysis

2BookMastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)
3OtherJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4CitationJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Description sources — [1] Choking/cranking technique curriculum [2] Competition analysis

5CitationMastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

Community

Athletics

Requires

grip strength, arm positioning precision, back control ability

Key muscles

forearms (squeeze), biceps (compression), shoulders (positioning)

Sub-techniques

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between a compression choke and a neck crank?

A common mistake is focusing pressure on the head and neck, which creates a neck crank. Instead, the compression choke targets the sternum by bending the opponent's body across it—achieved by locking up the position, leaning back slightly, and moving your hips forward.

How do I prevent my opponent from escaping the forearm compression choke?

Position yourself underneath the opponent's elbow so they cannot slide it out, and pull their head up from underneath. This control makes the standard escape of pushing back and throwing the leg over the head much less effective, especially when chest compression is applied.

How does the Forearm Compression Short Choke work?

The Forearm Compression Short Choke is a rear naked choke variation where the choking arm wraps only partially around the neck. The forearm compresses one side of the neck against the practitioner's bicep, targeting the carotid artery rather than the trachea — the goal is the same arterial blood choke as the full rear naked choke, achieved through a tighter, shorter wrap.

Where does the Forearm Compression Short Choke come from?

This variation developed within the broader choking/cranking system of its parent technique family.

Is the Forearm Compression Short Choke legal in competition?

IBJJF: legal — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes are the safest submission cat…; IJF: legal — Legal (shime-waza) — strangulation techniques are one of three permitted subm…; ADCC: legal — Legal; Unified MMA: legal — Legal — choke submissions are among the most common finishes in MMA; FIAS Sport Sambo: banned — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo; FIAS Combat Sambo: legal — Legal

How dangerous is the Forearm Compression Short Choke?

Danger rating 8/10. High — chokes and neck cranks carry significant risk; blood chokes cause unconsciousness in 6-10 seconds; neck cranks can cause cervical spine damage; always tap early

How do I set up the Forearm Compression Short Choke?

The standard setup chain: Establish Control Position → Secure the Specific Grip → Position the Choking Surface → Apply Compression → Finish.

How do I defend against the Forearm Compression Short Choke?

Standard counters include: Hand fighting — stripping the grip before the choke is set / Chin tuck — protecting the throat / Posture — creating distance to prevent the choke / Turning — turning to face the attacker.

What are the variants of the Forearm Compression Short Choke?

Common variants: This is a specific variation (see parent genus/species for alternative variations).

How effective is the Forearm Compression Short Choke in competition?

Used in BJJ, MMA, and submission grappling competition.

What are common mistakes when doing the Forearm Compression Short Choke?

Top errors to watch for: Applying too fast — gradual application is safer and often more effective / Wrong grip positioning — the specific grip variation defines this technique; incorrect grip = different technique / Not controlling posture before applying / Holding after the tap — release immediately.

What are other names for the Forearm Compression Short Choke?

The Forearm Compression Short Choke is also known as Zen-Wan Asshuku Shōto Chōku, Short RNC, Forearm Choke, Quick Choke.