Introduction to Blocking Techniques

Blocking in Silat can be performed using the feet, hands, or arms, with basic hand and arm blocks being foundational for beginners. Effective blocking requires speed, practice, and proper body positioning. The instructor emphasizes that many blocking variations exist within Pichak Silat curriculum.

Directional Blocking Principles

Against straight punches, the practitioner blocks to the outside; against hooks, blocking to the inside is preferred unless deflecting under the opponent's arm. Positional advantage is achieved by moving toward the opponent's back, limiting their vision and control. Body conditioning through repetitive training develops the necessary reactive responses.

First Blocking Technique: Outside Deflection

The foundational block against a straight punch diverts the attack to the outside using both hands in coordinated movement. The practitioner trains the body to react by moving with the incoming strike rather than meeting force directly. This technique establishes advantageous positioning relative to the opponent.

Second Blocking Technique: Inside Hook Defense

When an opponent throws a hook or utilizes a weapon, the defender moves inside the attack with coordinated footwork and hand placement. This technique is considered basic and suitable for beginners but less effective for advanced practitioners who employ superior techniques. The lead hand moves in conjunction with the footwork to maintain defensive positioning.

Third Technique: Kalid Block

The kalid block employs same-side hand defense against straight punches directed to the outside, with the opposite hand positioned underneath to enable offensive follow-up. This positioning allows the defender to transition from defense to attack while freeing the upper limb for striking. The technique emphasizes the importance of not over-committing to blocking to maintain offensive capability.

Fourth Technique: Elbow-Based Blocking

The elbow functions as an effective protective barrier against straight punches, hooks, and uppercuts due to its structural durability compared to other blocking surfaces. Proper elbow placement prevents defensive vulnerabilities, particularly protecting the facial region and torso. The elbow block transitions between multiple incoming attack angles while maintaining defensive integrity.

Progression and Advanced Application

As practitioners develop proficiency, blocking responses become faster and may incorporate mixed approaches or continuous variations of the same techniques. The fundamental principles of directional blocking, positional advantage, and seamless offensive transition remain consistent across all proficiency levels. Repetition and deliberate practice are essential to achieving the speed and precision necessary for effective application.

Silat Defence Techniques E

Pencak Silat Canada

Silat Stance

2 min read·7 key moments·PT8M42S video

Key Takeaways

•Introduction to Blocking Techniques
•Directional Blocking Principles
•First Blocking Technique: Outside Deflection
•Second Blocking Technique: Inside Hook Defense

This is a summary of Basic Silat Defence techniques from a resting position (not a fighting position) although they can be used during an actual fight.

Related Techniques

Back Position Transition Butterfly Guard Closed Guard Half Guard Leg Entanglement

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this video teach about silat stance?

This video covers introduction to blocking techniques, directional blocking principles, first blocking technique: outside deflection. It provides detailed instruction from Pencak Silat Canada.

How long does it take to learn silat stance?

The basic mechanics can be understood in a single session, but developing reliable execution requires consistent drilling over weeks of practice. This 7-part breakdown helps structure your training by isolating each phase of the technique.