Kipping escape
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Kipping Escape·Machettefreddy
John Combs at studio 84 going over the Kipping escape
Kipping Escape
SubFamilyキッピングエスケープ(Kippingu Esukēpu)
TransliterationTranslation: kipping escape
Overview
The Kipping Escape subfamily covers mount escape techniques that use a sharp hip thrust (kip) to explosively create space, disrupting the opponent's base and enabling escape or reversal. [1] The kipping motion drives the hips upward in a sharp, explosive buck that momentarily elevates the opponent, creating a window of opportunity to insert the knee for half guard or to execute a shrimp. [1],[2] The kipping escape is an explosive technique that relies on timing and power rather than gradual positional improvement. [2],[3]
History & Origin
Effectiveness
The kipping escape uses a kipping/bridging motion to create explosive space from mount. [1]
Lineage
Developed in BJJ as a dynamic mount escape. [1]
Competition Record
Used in BJJ competition. [1]
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Biomechanical Mechanism
Primary Action — Breaking the opponent's leg control to advance to a more dominant position
Joints Involved — Hips (posture and pressure), knees (opening the guard with knee-in or standing), hands (grip fighting)
Force Vector — Forward pressure (stack/smash) or backward posture (stand-up break) to open the closed guard
Passing Mechanic — Once the guard is opened, speed passing, pressure passing, or toreando passing advances the position
Position & Entry
From bottom mount — Create a frame with the elbow against the opponent's knee, shrimp the hips to slide the knee inside and recover half guard or full guard
From high mount — Frame against the opponent's hips, shrimp out and bring the knee across to recover guard
Videos
The Kipping Escape From Mount
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Kipping Escape·The Grapple Lab
The Kipping Escape from mount is one of the most effective ways to escape a tightly controlled mount. We start this vide…
2 videos
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Ratings
Risk of injury to the person this technique is applied to
3
Moderate3/10
Bottom escapes from mount/side control; bridge and hip escape mechanics (Ribeiro 2008)
Skill level needed to execute this technique reliably
Beginner
Whether this technique is allowed under major competition rule sets
— Unified MMA — Legal defensive/transitional technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF— IBJJF — Legal
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF— IJF — Legal
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025, Article 27PDF— ADCC — Legal
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF— UWW — Legal
UWW International Wrestling Rules, January 2026PDF— FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDFTraining Notes
✓The kipping escape from mount uses a sharp hip thrust (kip) to momentarily elevate the opponent and create space to insert a knee or elbow (Marcelo Garcia, Advanced Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, 2011)
✓The kip is a quick, explosive hip bump that pops the opponent upward — even a few inches of space is enough
✓As the opponent is elevated by the kip, immediately insert the knee or elbow between your body and their leg to create half guard or full guard
✓The kipping escape is effective against heavy opponents who rely on weight — the explosive upward force disrupts their balance
✓Time the kip to the opponent's exhalation or movement — they're lighter and less stable when moving
✓The kip can be used in combination with other escapes: kip to create space, then shrimp to recover guard
✓Multiple rapid kips can be chained together — each one gains incremental progress
✓The kipping escape is a modern BJJ technique that has become standard at competition levels
Common Mistakes
!Kipping too gently — the kip must be sharp and explosive; a slow hip bump doesn't create enough space
!Not inserting the knee immediately after the kip — the space exists for less than a second; timing is everything
!Kipping with straight legs — plant the feet and drive through the legs for maximum upward force
!Using the kip as a standalone escape — the kip creates space; you must combine it with a guard recovery
!Kipping repeatedly without attempting to insert guard — each kip should be followed by a guard-insertion attempt
!Not using the arms during the kip — frame on the opponent's hips while kipping to maximize displacement
!Kipping when the opponent has a high mount — the kip is most effective against standard or low mount positions
Related Techniques
Counter Techniques
Setup Chain
1Create Space — use frames, hip movement, or leverage to generate room to move
2Disrupt Control — break or weaken the opponent's grips and weight placement
3Execute Escape — apply the specific escape mechanic with timing and commitment
4Recover Position — establish a safe position (guard, standing, or top)
Sources & References
Primary Source
Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008)
1BookJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)
Alias sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008) [2] Mastering Jujitsu (Renzo Gracie & John Danaher, 2003) [3] Gracie Jiu-Jitsu (Gracie & Gracie, 2001)
2BookBrazilian Jiu-Jitsu: Theory and Technique (Gracie & Gracie, 2001)
Effectiveness sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)
3OtherJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention
Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities
4CitationJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)
Alias sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008) [2] Mastering Jujitsu (Renzo Gracie & John Danaher, 2003) [3] Gracie Jiu-Jitsu (Gracie & Gracie, 2001)
5CitationBrazilian Jiu-Jitsu: Theory and Technique (Gracie & Gracie, 2001)
Effectiveness sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)
Community
Athletics
Requires
explosive hip bridge power, shrimping ability, timing
Favours
strong glutes and hip extensors for powerful bridges
Key muscles
glutes, hip extensors, core, quadriceps
Sub-techniques
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the key frame to use when bridging from mount position?
According to Machettefreddy, you need to frame with your elbow connected to your body to keep your opponent's center of mass away from you. This frame prevents them from staying tight to your chest.
Should I practice the kipping escape solo before drilling it live?
Yes—Machettefreddy recommends doing a solo drill first to understand the mechanics before applying the escape from mount position against a partner.
How do I finish the kipping escape if I can't get my legs through?
The Grapple Lab notes that after the initial hip bump, if you can't get your legs or frames inside, you can use a swing of the legs to adjust and continue the escape.
What should I do with my legs during the kipping escape bump?
The Grapple Lab emphasizes that you need to straighten your legs and kick your partner back, which allows their weight to help pull you up as well.
How does the Kipping Escape work?
The Kipping Escape subfamily covers mount escape techniques that use a sharp hip thrust (kip) to explosively create space, disrupting the opponent's base and enabling escape or reversal. The kipping motion drives the hips upward in a sharp, explosive buck that momentarily elevates the opponent, creating a window of opportunity to insert the knee for half guard or to execute a shrimp.
Where does the Kipping Escape come from?
The kipping escape combines elements of the traditional bridge with hip thrusting mechanics, developed as an explosive mount escape option for situations where incremental escapes are being shut down. It is taught as an alternative explosive escape in BJJ training programmes.
Is the Kipping Escape legal in competition?
Unified MMA: legal — Legal defensive/transitional technique; IBJJF: legal — Legal; IJF: legal — Legal; ADCC: legal — Legal; UWW: legal — Legal; FIAS Sport Sambo: legal — Legal
How dangerous is the Kipping Escape?
Danger rating 3/10. Moderate — bottom escapes from mount/side control; bridge and hip escape mechanics (Ribeiro 2008)
How do I set up the Kipping Escape?
The standard setup chain: Create Space → Disrupt Control → Execute Escape → Recover Position.
How do I defend against the Kipping Escape?
Standard counters include: Maintain Pressure — keep consistent weight distribution to limit escape space / Anticipate Direction — read escape attempt direction and block early / Transition — flow to a new position when the current one is threatened.
What are the variants of the Kipping Escape?
Common variants: Bridge and roll (upa) (explosive bridge trapping arm and leg to reverse position); Elbow-knee escape (framing and shrimping to recover guard); Foot drag escape (dragging the opponent's foot with the heel to create spac…); Combination escape (bridging to force a reaction, then shrimping when the opp…).
How effective is the Kipping Escape in competition?
Used in BJJ competition.
What are common mistakes when doing the Kipping Escape?
Top errors to watch for: Kipping too gently — the kip must be sharp and explosive; a slow hip bump doesn't create enough space / Not inserting the knee immediately after the kip — the space exists for less than a second; timing is everything / Kipping with straight legs — plant the feet and drive through the legs for maximum upward force / Using the kip as a standalone escape — the kip creates space; you must combine it with a guard recovery.
What are other names for the Kipping Escape?
The Kipping Escape is also known as Kippingu Esukēpu, Hip Buck Escape, Kip Up Escape, Explosive Buck.