Brabo Choke From Closed Guard

Вид

Перевод: Brabo Choke (katakana loanword)

Дистанция и классификация

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Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
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Обзор

The brabo choke from closed guard is applied by the bottom player who secures an overhook on the opponent's arm while feeding the lapel around the opponent's neck, creating an arm-in collar strangle from the guard position. [1],[2] The overhook traps the opponent's arm against their own neck, and the lapel feed acts as the choking surface that compresses the carotid on the opposite side. [1] The closed guard provides hip control to prevent the opponent from posturing out while the attacker works to tighten the lapel noose around the neck. [1],[2]

Также известна как
Guard Brabo Choke[1]Lapel Overhook Choke from GuardWrestling[2]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The brabo choke was developed by Roberto 'Gordo' Correa in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and shares mechanical lineage with the D'Arce choke, though it uses the gi collar as the compression surface rather than the bare forearm. [1],[2] The closed guard application represents a bottom-position adaptation of a technique more commonly associated with top control, reflecting the BJJ principle that most techniques can be applied from multiple positions within the guard system. [1] The name 'brabo' means 'angry' or 'fierce' in Portuguese. [1],[2]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Дзюдо, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • СШАСабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

A high-percentage gi submission from closed guard that exploits lapel threading to create an inescapable choking loop; requires technical lapel feeding but finishes reliably once locked [1]

Родословная

Developed within the Brazilian competition BJJ scene, building on Leo Vieira's Brabo choke concept and adapted to closed guard by gi competitors in the 2000s-2010s [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Multiple IBJJF world championship finishes; a staple technique for gi competitors who specialize in lapel guard systems [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBilateral compression of the carotid arteries — restricts blood flow to the brain, causing unconsciousness within seconds
Joints InvolvedCervical spine (lateral flexion), glenohumeral joint of the trapped arm (if arm-in), nuchal region
Force VectorLateral squeeze creates inward pressure on both sides of the neck simultaneously
Choking MechanismVascular strangle — occludes carotid arteries and jugular veins, distinct from airway (tracheal) chokes

Позиция и вход

From closed guard (gi)Secure deep cross-collar grip, feed second hand to the opposite collar, close elbows and squeeze
From closed guard (no-gi)Break posture, wrap neck with arm, secure the choking configuration using head and arm control
From open guardUse spider or collar-sleeve grips to break posture, transition to the choking position

Видео

Smart Strategy for Older BJJ Grapplers - Brabo Choke from Closed Guard

0
Brabo Choke From Closed Guard·Coach Chuck | Integrated Martial Athletics

Is the Brabo choke from closed guard the perfect submission for older BJJ players? In this video, we break down the pros

Rodrigo Cavaca: Brabo Grip Sequence From Closed Guard

0
Brabo Choke From Closed Guard·BJJ Fanatics

Hey Guys! We just launched a new DVD series on leg locks with John Danaher. You can check it out at the link here: https

2 videos

Что говорят инструкторы

The Brabo choke from closed guard is a leverage-based submission that prioritizes grip strength and postural control over athleticism, making it particularly valuable for older grapplers or those managing injuries. Coach Chuck (Integrated Martial Athletics) emphasizes the technique's mechanical efficiency: by controlling the opponent's posture with the legs (knees pressed behind the elbows) and establishing a solid lapel grip, the top player creates a stable platform that forces the opponent to work harder. Chuck describes the initial grip transition—bringing the lapel across the body and extending it—as creating a "safety roll bar" effect that maintains control when the opponent postures up. Rodrigo Cavaca (BJJ Fanatics) provides a more detailed sequence of grip variations, demonstrating how the same lapel control can feed between hands and transition into cross-collar chokes from multiple angles. Both instructors agree on the fundamental principle: breaking posture with leg pressure, controlling the lapel, and using the cross-collar grip to finish. Cavaca additionally shows how elbow pressure from the top player's arm drives the choke and how blocking defenses (such as hand placement on the elbow) can be countered by repositioning the opponent's arm across the body. Both stress that maintaining the lapel grip and postural control prevents escape, allowing the submission to work regardless of the opponent's strength or experience level.

Сформировано на основе 2 инструкторов

  • Integrated Martial AthleticsSmart Strategy for Older BJJ Grapplers - Brabo Choke from Closed Guard: Emphasizes the Brabo choke as a leverage-based, low-athleticism option for aging grapplers; explains the initial posture-breaking mechanics using leg pressure and the lapel grip transition; demonstrates how to establish and maintain control against a posturing opponent; shows setup connections to other closed-guard submissions (triangles, armlocks).
  • BJJ FanaticsRodrigo Cavaca: Brabo Grip Sequence From Closed Guard: Provides four distinct grip and finishing variations from the same lapel control; emphasizes elbow pressure and hip movement to drive the choke; demonstrates defensive counters and how to transition to back-take or alternative submissions when the opponent blocks; shows multiple cross-collar grip entries and grip-feed mechanics.

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

8
Очень высокий8/10

Lapel overhook chokes from guard use the gi collar combined with overhook control

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Продвинутый
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Запрещено
FIAS Sport Sambo — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
Разрешено
IBJJF — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes a...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — choke submissions are among the mos...
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

The Brabo choke from closed guard applies the lapel-assisted arm-triangle strangle from the bottom closed guard position — the guard provides leg control while the lapel creates the strangling mechanism (Camarillo, Submit Everyone, 2008)
From closed guard: the Brabo choke feeds the opponent's lapel under their arm and across the neck — the guard's leg lock prevents the opponent from retreating while the lapel chokes
The closed guard platform is ideal for the Brabo: constant hip contact controls distance, the legs prevent escape, and both hands are free to manage the lapel feed
The Brabo from closed guard works when the opponent is in the guard trying to posture: their forward presence puts the lapel within reach, and their arm positions create the feeding gap
Finishing: once the lapel is fed and gripped from the other side, close the guard tight, extend the hips, and pull the lapel — the neck is compressed between the lapel and the trapped shoulder
The Brabo choke from guard chains with sweeps: if the choke doesn't finish, the arm-trap and lapel control create sweep opportunities from butterfly and half guard transitions
The closed guard Brabo is a systematic gi guard attack: it threatens a submission that the opponent must address, creating reactions that open other attacks

Типичные ошибки

!Opening the guard before the lapel is fully fed — keep the guard closed during the entire feed; opening allows retreat
!Feeding the lapel without controlling the opponent's posture — break posture first so the lapel can reach across the neck; against a posturing opponent, the feed distance is too great
!Not having a sweep backup — if the Brabo doesn't finish, transition to sweeps using the lapel grip; releasing everything wastes the positional advantage
!Attempting without understanding the arm-triangle principle — the trapped arm's shoulder is a compression surface; without the arm inside, the Brabo is just a collar choke
!Feeding too slowly — the lapel feed should be deliberate but not slow; extended feeding time allows the opponent to recognise and defend
!Not pulling tight before attempting to finish — remove all slack from the lapel before applying compression; a slack lapel doesn't choke
!Ignoring the opponent's other arm — the free arm will try to create frames or strip the lapel; manage it with the legs or free hand

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Achieve Controlling Positionsecure the position from which the choke is applied
2Isolate the Neckclear defending hands and establish access to the throat
3Set the Griplock the choking configuration (arm, lapel, or leg placement)
4Apply Pressuresqueeze to compress the carotid arteries for the finish

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Shrapnel BJJ Academy (shrapnel-bjj.com); Let'sBJJ (letsbjj.site)

Japanese BJJ academy — technique terminology

2СайтLet's BJJ

Japanese BJJ technique resource

3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаShrapnel BJJ Academy (shrapnel-bjj.com); Let'sBJJ (letsbjj.site)

Japanese terminology sourced from Shrapnel BJJ Academy (shrapnel-bjj.com); Let'sBJJ (letsbjj.site)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

grip or squeeze strength, positional control

Favours

strong upper body for sustained compression

Key muscles

forearms, biceps, pectorals, core stabilisers

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Часто задаваемые вопросы

Why is controlling my opponent's posture so important when setting up the Brabo choke from closed guard?

Rodrigo Cavaca emphasizes that controlling posture is critical because if your opponent maintains good posture, they can escape; breaking their posture down prevents escape options and allows you to set up the choke effectively.

What should I think about when positioning my grip for the Brabo choke in closed guard?

Coach Chuck suggests thinking of your grip placement as a 'safety roll bar,' similar to on a roller coaster, which helps you maintain structural control when your opponent tries to create distance.

How do I create the space I need to finish the Brabo choke once I have the grip?

Rodrigo Cavaca teaches using your foot and hips together to open space, which allows you to secure the grip and set up the choke effectively from closed guard.

Как работает Brabo Choke From Closed Guard?

The brabo choke from closed guard is applied by the bottom player who secures an overhook on the opponent's arm while feeding the lapel around the opponent's neck, creating an arm-in collar strangle from the guard position. The overhook traps the opponent's arm against their own neck, and the lapel feed acts as the choking surface that compresses the carotid on the opposite side.

Откуда происходит Brabo Choke From Closed Guard?

The brabo choke was developed by Roberto 'Gordo' Correa in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and shares mechanical lineage with the D'Arce choke, though it uses the gi collar as the compression surface rather than the bare forearm. The closed guard application represents a bottom-position adaptation of a technique more commonly associated with top control, reflecting the BJJ principle that most techniques can be applied from multiple positions within the guard system.

Разрешён ли Brabo Choke From Closed Guard на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes are the safest submission cat…; IJF: разрешён — Legal (shime-waza) — strangulation techniques are one of three permitted subm…; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — choke submissions are among the most common finishes in MMA; FIAS Sport Sambo: запрещён — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Brabo Choke From Closed Guard?

Оценка опасности 8/10. Lapel overhook chokes from guard use the gi collar combined with overhook control

Как подготовить Brabo Choke From Closed Guard?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Achieve Controlling Position → Isolate the Neck → Set the Grip → Apply Pressure.

Как защититься от Brabo Choke From Closed Guard?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinking / Two-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locks / Turn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressure / Posture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle.

Какие есть варианты Brabo Choke From Closed Guard?

Распространённые варианты: Standard grip variation (primary hand configuration for maximum choking pressure); Gi variation (uses the lapel or collar as an anchor for additional fric…); No-gi variation (adapted grip and positioning for submission grappling wit…); Transition finish (applied during a positional change to catch the opponent …).

Насколько эффективен Brabo Choke From Closed Guard на соревнованиях?

Multiple IBJJF world championship finishes; a staple technique for gi competitors who specialize in lapel guard systems

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Brabo Choke From Closed Guard?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Opening the guard before the lapel is fully fed — keep the guard closed during the entire feed; opening allows retreat / Feeding the lapel without controlling the opponent's posture — break posture first so the lapel can reach across the … / Not having a sweep backup — if the Brabo doesn't finish, transition to sweeps using the lapel grip; releasing everyth… / Attempting without understanding the arm-triangle principle — the trapped arm's shoulder is a compression surface; wi….

Какие ещё названия есть у Brabo Choke From Closed Guard?

Brabo Choke From Closed Guard также известен как Burabō Chōku, Guard Brabo Choke, Lapel Overhook Choke from Guard.