Brabo Choke

Род

Перевод: Brabo Choke (katakana loanword)

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

The Brabo choke from guard uses the opponent's lapel threaded across their neck while the attacker maintains an overhook from closed or open guard to create a collar strangle. [1],[2] The attacker feeds the opponent's lapel across the neck and secures it with the overhooking arm, then uses hip movement and leg control to tighten the strangle. [1],[3] The lapel overhook configuration creates a strong mechanical advantage because the fabric is anchored on both sides of the neck through different control points. [1] The guard Brabo is distinct from the D'Arce/Brabo applied from top position. [1],[4]

Также известна как
Brabo Choke[1]Lapel D'Arce[2]Clock Choke Variant[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The Brabo choke name originated in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, with 'brabo' meaning 'angry' or 'fierce' in Portuguese slang. [1],[2] The guard-based lapel overhook version developed separately from the top-position D'Arce/Brabo arm triangle, using the gi fabric for compression instead of the arm. [1],[3] Guard-based Brabo chokes became prominent as creative gi players explored lapel feeding from bottom positions. [1],[4]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Дзюдо, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • СШАСабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

One of the most effective lapel-based chokes in gi grappling — the Brabo uses the opponent's own collar or lapel to create a powerful choking mechanic that is extremely difficult to defend once secured [1]

Родословная

Named after Leo 'Brabo' Vieira, pioneered in Brazilian competition jiu-jitsu in the early 2000s. The technique family has expanded significantly through innovations by the Mendes Brothers, Keenan Cornelius, and other modern gi competitors [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Frequently finished at IBJJF worlds, Pan, Europeans, and other major gi events. A defining technique of the modern lapel guard era [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBilateral compression of the carotid arteries — restricts blood flow to the brain, causing unconsciousness within seconds
Joints InvolvedCervical spine (lateral flexion), glenohumeral joint of the trapped arm (if arm-in), nuchal region
Force VectorLateral squeeze creates inward pressure on both sides of the neck simultaneously
Choking MechanismVascular strangle — occludes carotid arteries and jugular veins, distinct from airway (tracheal) chokes

Позиция и вход

From top half guardThread the arm under opponent's far arm and around the neck, lock the figure-four behind their shoulder, sprawl and squeeze
From side controlOpponent turns in, thread the arm under their armpit and around the neck, connect hands and apply pressure
From front headlockSnap-down creates access, thread arm under the far armpit, circle to the choking side and lock

Видео

Brabo Choke From Side Control

0
Brabo Choke·MMA Leech·Added by Admin

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Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

8
Очень высокий8/10

Lapel overhook chokes from guard use the gi collar combined with overhook control

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Продвинутый
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Запрещено
FIAS Sport Sambo — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
Разрешено
IBJJF — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes a...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — choke submissions are among the mos...
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

The Brabo choke is a genus of gi-specific strangles that feed the opponent's lapel under their arm and across the neck — creating a fabric-based arm-triangle compression from guard or top position (Camarillo, Submit Everyone, 2008)
The Brabo is the gi equivalent of the D'Arce/anaconda: where no-gi arm triangles use the attacker's arm, the Brabo uses the opponent's own lapel as the choking surface
The name 'Brabo' has disputed origins: some attribute it to Roberto 'Brabo' Traven, while others use it interchangeably with the D'Arce in gi contexts
The mechanism: the lapel is fed under the opponent's arm and across the neck — the fabric presses one carotid while the trapped arm's shoulder presses the other
The Brabo choke is primarily applied from closed guard but can work from half guard, side control, and during guard passing
The gi fabric makes the Brabo more secure than no-gi arm triangles: the lapel cannot slip like a sweaty forearm — once the lapel is fed and gripped, the choke is nearly inescapable
The Brabo choke represents the intersection of traditional collar chokes and modern arm-triangle systems: it uses gi-specific gripping with arm-triangle principles

Типичные ошибки

!Confusing the Brabo choke with a standard cross-collar choke — the Brabo specifically traps an arm inside the lapel loop; without the arm, it's a collar choke
!Not feeding the lapel under the arm — the under-arm feed is the defining feature; over-the-arm or around-the-neck feeds create different techniques
!Using a lapel that's too short or stiff — the fabric must have enough length and flexibility to pass under the arm and across the neck
!Not understanding the arm-triangle principle — the trapped arm's shoulder provides one side of the compression; this is what makes the Brabo different from collar chokes
!Attempting the Brabo in no-gi — the technique requires gi lapels; in no-gi, use the D'Arce or anaconda for the same arm-triangle principle
!Not having finishing details for the specific position — the Brabo from guard finishes differently than from top; learn position-specific mechanics
!Only training one entry — the Brabo from guard is the most common, but entries from half guard and side control exist; develop multiple entries

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Achieve Controlling Positionsecure the position from which the choke is applied
2Isolate the Neckclear defending hands and establish access to the throat
3Set the Griplock the choking configuration (arm, lapel, or leg placement)
4Apply Pressuresqueeze to compress the carotid arteries for the finish

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Shrapnel BJJ Academy (shrapnel-bjj.com); Let'sBJJ (letsbjj.site)

Japanese BJJ academy — technique terminology

2СайтLet's BJJ

Japanese BJJ technique resource

3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаShrapnel BJJ Academy (shrapnel-bjj.com); Let'sBJJ (letsbjj.site)

Japanese terminology sourced from Shrapnel BJJ Academy (shrapnel-bjj.com); Let'sBJJ (letsbjj.site)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

long arms for threading under armpit and around neck

Favours

longer limbs, lean build

Key muscles

biceps, deltoids, forearm flexors, core (for sprawl pressure)

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Категория
Дистанция
Целевая зона

Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I get my hand deep enough to finish the Brabo choke effectively?

Make sure to get your hand really deep on the lapel, almost touching your shoulder against his body to create the proper angle. You want your hand behind his neck, which is very important to make the choke tight and effective.

What should I do if my opponent pushes on my chest when I'm attacking the Brabo?

Allow your opponent to come more onto his side so your arm is deep on his neck, then control his sleeve and guide his arm and shoulder against his neck. Pull this arm up and drive your chest on his neck for the submission.

Why is opening the lapel important when setting up the Brabo choke from side control?

Opening the lapel gives you great control and several attacking options, especially for chokes. Make sure to maintain nice shoulder pressure so your opponent doesn't turn into you as you open the lapel.

What's an alternative if I can't cross my arm to finish the Brabo choke?

You can always go to the baseball bat choke, which is another great option from the Brabo position.

Как работает Brabo Choke?

The Brabo choke from guard uses the opponent's lapel threaded across their neck while the attacker maintains an overhook from closed or open guard to create a collar strangle. The attacker feeds the opponent's lapel across the neck and secures it with the overhooking arm, then uses hip movement and leg control to tighten the strangle.

Откуда происходит Brabo Choke?

The Brabo choke name originated in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, with 'brabo' meaning 'angry' or 'fierce' in Portuguese slang. The guard-based lapel overhook version developed separately from the top-position D'Arce/Brabo arm triangle, using the gi fabric for compression instead of the arm.

Разрешён ли Brabo Choke на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes are the safest submission cat…; IJF: разрешён — Legal (shime-waza) — strangulation techniques are one of three permitted subm…; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — choke submissions are among the most common finishes in MMA; FIAS Sport Sambo: запрещён — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Brabo Choke?

Оценка опасности 8/10. Lapel overhook chokes from guard use the gi collar combined with overhook control

Как подготовить Brabo Choke?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Achieve Controlling Position → Isolate the Neck → Set the Grip → Apply Pressure.

Как защититься от Brabo Choke?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinking / Two-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locks / Turn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressure / Posture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle.

Какие есть варианты Brabo Choke?

Распространённые варианты: Standard D'Arce (arm threaded under the far armpit and around the neck fro…); Marce (short choke) (tighter, shorter threading for compact body types); Standing D'Arce (applied during a scramble without going to the ground); D'Arce from turtle (threaded as the opponent attempts to re-guard from turtle…).

Насколько эффективен Brabo Choke на соревнованиях?

Frequently finished at IBJJF worlds, Pan, Europeans, and other major gi events.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Brabo Choke?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Confusing the Brabo choke with a standard cross-collar choke — the Brabo specifically traps an arm inside the lapel l… / Not feeding the lapel under the arm — the under-arm feed is the defining feature; over-the-arm or around-the-neck fee… / Using a lapel that's too short or stiff — the fabric must have enough length and flexibility to pass under the arm an… / Not understanding the arm-triangle principle — the trapped arm's shoulder provides one side of the compression; this ….

Какие ещё названия есть у Brabo Choke?

Brabo Choke также известен как Burabō Chōku, Brabo Choke, Lapel D'Arce, Clock Choke Variant.