Outside Low Single

Genus

アウトサイドローシングル(Autosaido Rō Shinguru)

Transliteration

Translation: outside low single

Overview

The Outside Low Single attacks the opponent's far leg from an outside angle, reaching across the body to capture the far ankle from the outside. [1] This genus requires the attacker to create an angle — either through lateral movement or a set-up feint — before dropping level and reaching to the outside of the far foot. [1],[2] The outside angle makes the attack difficult to anticipate because it comes from the opponent's peripheral vision. [2] The finish involves pulling the ankle laterally while driving into the opponent's body to collapse them sideways. [2],[3]

Also known as
Outside Low Single LegWrestling[1]Far-Side Low Single[2]Angle Low Single[3]

History & Origin

The outside low single was developed as an angle-based variation of the standard low single, giving wrestlers an attack option from the outside position. [1] The technique became popular in both freestyle wrestling and MMA for its deceptive entry angle. [2],[3]

Effectiveness

The outside low single targets the far ankle, which can be more effective against opponents in a staggered stance because the target leg bears more weight. [1] The outside angle creates a different defensive challenge for the opponent than the standard inside-angle low single. [1]

Lineage

The outside low single attacks from the outside line below the knee, a variation developed in freestyle wrestling. [1]

Competition Record

The outside low single is used in freestyle competition as an alternative angle of attack. [1]

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Biomechanical Mechanism

Primary ActionIsolation of one leg — controlling a single support point destabilises the opponent's base
Joints InvolvedAttacker's lead knee (penetration step), hips (level change and lifting), opponent's knee and hip (controlled)
Force VectorLateral and upward — lifting or sweeping the captured leg while driving the shoulder into the opponent's body
Finishing MechanicVaries by finish — run-the-pipe (forward drive), trip (inside/outside foot trip), or lift (elevation of captured leg)

Position & Entry

From outside rangeDrop to a deep level change, reach for the far ankle without a full penetration step, lift and run the opponent off-balance
From hand fightingClear the opponent's hands, reach down to grab the ankle while staying outside their reach

Variants

Inside singleshooting to the inside of the lead leg, head inside position
Outside singleattacking from the outside of the lead leg
High crotchsecuring the thigh above the knee with head in the hip
Low singleattacking the ankle from outside range without deep penetration

Videos

Low single set ups from a clinch, golf swing details, head on the outside for single leg takedowns

0
Outside Low Single·Ramsey Dewey·Added by Admin

Let's do some single leg takedown stuff... of the low single variety. Some important details on my favorite single leg f

1 video

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Ratings

Danger Rating

Risk of injury to the person this technique is applied to

3
Moderate3/10

Single leg is one of the safest takedowns; controlled descent (John Smith methodology)

Difficulty

Skill level needed to execute this technique reliably

Beginner
Competition Legality

Whether this technique is allowed under major competition rule sets

Illegal
IJF — Banned since 2010 leg grab prohibition — direct han...
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025, Article 27PDF
Legal
Unified MMA — Legal takedown technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
ADCC — Legal, scored 2-4 points in second half of match
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal — all takedowns permitted
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Training Notes

Create an angle by stepping to the outside before dropping for the far ankle
Use a push or collar tie to shift their weight onto the target foot, then reach outside to grab it
The outside angle makes the sprawl much harder to execute because you're attacking from the side
Cup the heel from the outside and pull laterally, sweeping the foot out from under them
Keep your inside hand posted or controlling their upper body for balance
Chain the outside low single with inside trips and ankle picks from the same setup

Common Mistakes

!Reaching for the far ankle from directly in front — you need the outside angle first
!Not loading the opponent's weight onto the target foot before reaching
!Dropping too slowly, giving the opponent time to retract the foot
!Losing your inside hand control during the reach, having nothing to push against
!Pulling the ankle toward you instead of laterally — the outside sweep direction is more effective
!Not using the angle advantage to avoid the sprawl

Related Techniques

Counter Techniques

Setup Chain

1Establish Contactuse grip, tie, or clinch to control the opponent
2Create Off-Balanceuse push-pull action to disrupt the opponent's base
3Execute the Takedownapply the specific takedown mechanic with commitment
4Follow to Groundmaintain control as the opponent goes down to secure position

Sources & References

Primary Source

Japanese amateur wrestling terminology

1OtherJapanese Martial Arts Community Terminology

Japanese amateur wrestling terminology

2OtherJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

3CitationJapanese amateur wrestling terminology

Standard katakana transliteration used in Japanese wrestling (レスリング)

Community

Athletics

Requires

penetration step speed, upper body endurance for finishing, balance

Favours

longer arms for reach, quick hips for level change

Key muscles

quadriceps, hip flexors, shoulders, grip/forearms

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I set up an outside low single from the clinch without telegraphing my shot?

Ramsey Dewey recommends using a deceptive setup by giving your opponent the illusion you're going for over-unders, which feels neutral and gets them to accept the grip. Once they're committed to that position, you can transition into the bicep tie and pummel for an underhook to block their bicep before shooting in for the single leg.

What should I do if my opponent defends and starts pulling their leg back when I'm attacking the low single?

Rather than wasting energy trying to pull and wrestle in a static position where you've lost movement, pull yourself back and reset your position. This regains your mobility and prevents you from getting stuck where your opponent has leverage advantages.

What are my options if my opponent escapes or rolls away from the low single?

If your opponent tries to escape, you can sprawl down into side control. If they roll the other way, you're positioned to take their back.

How does the Outside Low Single work?

The Outside Low Single attacks the opponent's far leg from an outside angle, reaching across the body to capture the far ankle from the outside. This genus requires the attacker to create an angle — either through lateral movement or a set-up feint — before dropping level and reaching to the outside of the far foot.

Where does the Outside Low Single come from?

The outside low single was developed as an angle-based variation of the standard low single, giving wrestlers an attack option from the outside position. The technique became popular in both freestyle wrestling and MMA for its deceptive entry angle.

Is the Outside Low Single legal in competition?

IJF: banned — Banned since 2010 leg grab prohibition — direct hansoku-make for touching opp…; IBJJF: legal — Legal at all belt levels, scored as takedown (2 points); UWW: restricted — Legal in freestyle (2-4 points), banned in Greco-Roman (no attacks below waist); Unified MMA: legal — Legal takedown technique; ADCC: legal — Legal, scored 2-4 points in second half of match; FIAS Sport Sambo: legal — Legal — all takedowns permitted; FIAS Combat Sambo: legal — Legal; NCAA Folkstyle: legal — Legal, scored as takedown (2 points)

How dangerous is the Outside Low Single?

Danger rating 3/10. Moderate — single leg is one of the safest takedowns; controlled descent (John Smith methodology)

How do I set up the Outside Low Single?

The standard setup chain: Establish Contact → Create Off-Balance → Execute the Takedown → Follow to Ground.

How do I defend against the Outside Low Single?

Standard counters include: Sprawl — drop hips back and drive weight down to stuff the takedown attempt / Underhook — establish inside position to control distance and prevent the takedown entry / Post and Circle — post on the attacker's head and circle away to break their angle / Level Change Defence — recognize the shot early and react with appropriate hip defence.

What are the variants of the Outside Low Single?

Common variants: Inside single (shooting to the inside of the lead leg, head inside position); Outside single (attacking from the outside of the lead leg); High crotch (securing the thigh above the knee with head in the hip); Low single (attacking the ankle from outside range without deep penet…).

How effective is the Outside Low Single in competition?

The outside low single is used in freestyle competition as an alternative angle of attack.

What are common mistakes when doing the Outside Low Single?

Top errors to watch for: Reaching for the far ankle from directly in front — you need the outside angle first / Not loading the opponent's weight onto the target foot before reaching / Dropping too slowly, giving the opponent time to retract the foot / Losing your inside hand control during the reach, having nothing to push against.

What are other names for the Outside Low Single?

The Outside Low Single is also known as Autosaido Rō Shinguru, Outside Low Single Leg, Far-Side Low Single, Angle Low Single.