Loop From Guard

Вид

Перевод: Loop Choke (katakana loanword)

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
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Целевая зона
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Обзор

The loop choke from guard is applied when the bottom player threads one hand behind the opponent's neck and grips their own collar or the opponent's collar, creating a loop of fabric around the neck that compresses the carotid arteries. [1],[2] As the opponent attempts to pass or posture, the guard player tightens the loop by pulling the collar hand toward their own chest while using the legs to control distance and hip angle. [1] The choke tightens progressively as the opponent moves forward, making it an effective counter to guard passing attempts. [1],[2]

Также известна как
Guard Loop Choke[1]Closed Guard Loop[2]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The loop choke from guard emerged in competitive BJJ as a counter to aggressive guard passing, with practitioners discovering that collar grips threaded behind the head could be converted into strangles during transitions. [1],[2] The technique gained prominence in the 2000s through competitors who used it as a surprise submission during scrambles. [1] Its self-tightening nature — the opponent's own forward movement increases the choke's pressure — makes it a unique positional trap within the guard choke arsenal. [1],[2]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Дзюдо, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • СШАСабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

The loop choke from guard catches opponents who drive forward during guard passing with a sudden collar strangle. [1]

Родословная

Guard loop chokes were developed in BJJ as counter-submissions against guard passing. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Loop chokes from guard are commonly finished at IBJJF competition. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionCross-collar or lapel-driven compression of the carotid arteries using gi material as a friction anchor
Joints InvolvedCervical spine (flexion or lateral bend), wrists and forearms (grip and rotation)
Force VectorOpposing forearm rotation creates a scissors effect across both sides of the neck
Gi FactorLapel fabric increases friction and distributes force over a wider surface area, making the choke harder to escape

Позиция и вход

From closed guard (gi)Secure deep cross-collar grip, feed second hand to the opposite collar, close elbows and squeeze
From closed guard (no-gi)Break posture, wrap neck with arm, secure the choking configuration using head and arm control
From open guardUse spider or collar-sleeve grips to break posture, transition to the choking position

Видео

Lapel Grip in Full Guard for Breaking Posture and Setting Up Submissions

0
Loop From Guard·Chewjitsu

Today's BJJ technique video will show you a nasty, but simple, lapel grip you can use to break someone's posture and set

The Easiest Way to Submit Strong Stalling Opponents

0
Loop From Guard·JonThomasBJJ

This video I go through a simple system to create offense vs a strong stalling opponent. The key to attacking a stalling

Loop Choke by Thomas Lisboa - BJJ Techniques

0
Loop From Guard·BJJ Fanatics

LOOP CHOKE BY THOMAS LISBOA - BJJ Techniques // In this BJJ Techniques video, Thomas Lisboa demonstrates hot to do the

1 / 2
3 videos

Что говорят инструкторы

The loop choke from guard is a collar-based stranglehold executed primarily from closed guard, where the attacker wraps their forearm across the opponent's neck using a lapel grip to create a loop that compresses the carotid artery. All three instructors—Chewjitsu, JonThomasBJJ, and BJJ Fanatics—emphasize that the technique requires a loose rather than deep collar grip, distinguishing it from traditional cross-collar chokes. Chewjitsu demonstrates the choke following posture-breaking with the Bravo grip in full guard, establishing control before attacking an X choke to force the opponent's defensive posture upward, then transitioning by pulling the sleeve across and scooping the head to secure the position. JonThomasBJJ presents the loop choke as a response when opponents defend against omoplata and triangle threats by pulling their elbow tight, showing how the attacker dips their wrist to create a pocket for the neck and threads their top arm over and under the forearm. BJJ Fanatics (Thomas Lisboa) emphasizes that closed guard is superior to open guard for the loop choke since leg position prevents the opponent from escaping via lateral rotation—the primary defense—and stresses the importance of proper hip angle and consistent pressure rather than explosive force. All instructors agree that the technique requires practice to find the optimal collar grip point and that finishing relies on removing space through body positioning and wrist flexion rather than raw strength.

Сформировано на основе 3 инструкторов

  • ChewjitsuLapel Grip in Full Guard for Breaking Posture and Setting Up Submissions: Detailed the loop choke setup from full guard using the Bravo grip for posture control, showing the transition from attacking an X choke defense into the arm-scooping mechanics and final compression with bicep-to-tricep connection.
  • JonThomasBJJThe Easiest Way to Submit Strong Stalling Opponents: Demonstrated the loop choke as a counter to tight elbow defense when threatening omoplata and triangle, emphasizing the wrist dip to create a neck pocket and the critical leg-over-back positioning to maintain control during the opponent's roll-through escape attempt.
  • BJJ FanaticsLoop Choke by Thomas Lisboa - BJJ Techniques: Provided foundational technical detail on grip looseness versus depth, explained why closed guard is essential to prevent lateral escape via rotation, and emphasized the role of hip angle and body positioning in creating consistent pressure to force the tap.

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

8
Очень высокий8/10

Loop choke from guard catches passers who posture low with one lapel grip

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Продвинутый
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Запрещено
FIAS Sport Sambo — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
Разрешено
IBJJF — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes a...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — choke submissions are among the mos...
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

The loop choke from guard is executed when the bottom player catches the opponent's neck in a collar-grip loop as they attempt to pass or posture from within the guard (Camarillo, Submit Everyone, 2008)
From closed guard: maintain a deep cross-collar grip throughout the guard engagement — the grip serves dual purposes for sweeps and the loop choke
When the opponent stands or drives forward to pass: loop the gripping arm around the back of their head, open the guard, and fall to the collar-grip side
The guard position provides unique advantages for the loop: the opponent must engage with your guard to pass, creating the forward commitment that powers the choke
The loop from guard works as a pass-prevention tool: opponents who learn you have the loop become cautious about forward pressure, slowing their passing game
Integration with guard sweeps: the loop choke threat forces the opponent to posture defensively — this creates space for hip escapes, sweeps, and other guard attacks
The technique works from closed guard, butterfly guard, and half guard — any guard where a collar grip can be maintained and the opponent drives forward

Типичные ошибки

!Opening the guard before the loop is secured — keep the guard closed until the forearm is around the head; premature opening allows the opponent to disengage
!Not maintaining the collar grip throughout guard play — the grip must be established early and maintained; scrambling for it when the opponent moves is too late
!Attempting against an opponent who is leaning back — the guard loop requires forward commitment; against a posturing opponent, use the grip for sweeps instead
!Falling backward instead of to the side — the loop tightens laterally, not vertically; falling straight back creates space rather than compression
!Not using the legs to control distance — even after opening the guard, the legs should guide the opponent's body position to optimise the loop angle
!Ignoring the opponent's posture breaks — if they posture up strongly, transition to other attacks rather than forcing a loose loop
!Holding the loop choke position without finishing — if the initial fall doesn't complete the choke, adjust angle and leg position; stalling in a loose loop wastes the opportunity

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Achieve Controlling Positionsecure the position from which the choke is applied
2Isolate the Neckclear defending hands and establish access to the throat
3Set the Griplock the choking configuration (arm, lapel, or leg placement)
4Apply Pressuresqueeze to compress the carotid arteries for the finish

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

柔術B (jiujitsu-b.com) choke technique summary

Major Japanese BJJ publication — comprehensive technique lists

2ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

3Цитата柔術B (jiujitsu-b.com) choke technique summary

Japanese terminology sourced from 柔術B (jiujitsu-b.com) choke technique summary

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

grip or squeeze strength, positional control

Favours

strong upper body for sustained compression

Key muscles

forearms, biceps, pectorals, core stabilisers

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Категория
Дистанция
Целевая зона

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Why is a loose collar grip better for the loop choke than a deep grip?

According to Thomas Lisboa at BJJ Fanatics, a deep grip on the collar will prevent you from applying the loop choke effectively—you need a looser grip to make the technique work. The grip should be positioned more to the side of the neck rather than directly over the shoulder.

Why is the loop choke more effective from the closed guard than the open guard?

Thomas Lisboa explains that in the open guard, your opponent can spin to the side to escape the loop choke, but in the closed guard, your legs prevent them from turning, making the choke far more difficult to escape.

How do I set up the loop choke when my opponent is defending tightly?

Jon Thomas notes that when opponents pull their elbow tight to defend, they lower their posture, which makes the loop choke much easier to execute. You dip your wrist forward to create a pocket for the neck to go under.

What should I focus on to finish the loop choke rather than just applying it?

Thomas Lisboa emphasizes that you cannot squeeze to tap immediately—instead you must stay tight, bring your wrist in with your other hand, and angle your body properly in order to make your opponent tap.

Как работает Loop From Guard?

The loop choke from guard is applied when the bottom player threads one hand behind the opponent's neck and grips their own collar or the opponent's collar, creating a loop of fabric around the neck that compresses the carotid arteries. As the opponent attempts to pass or posture, the guard player tightens the loop by pulling the collar hand toward their own chest while using the legs to control distance and hip angle.

Откуда происходит Loop From Guard?

The loop choke from guard emerged in competitive BJJ as a counter to aggressive guard passing, with practitioners discovering that collar grips threaded behind the head could be converted into strangles during transitions. The technique gained prominence in the 2000s through competitors who used it as a surprise submission during scrambles.

Разрешён ли Loop From Guard на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes are the safest submission cat…; IJF: разрешён — Legal (shime-waza) — strangulation techniques are one of three permitted subm…; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — choke submissions are among the most common finishes in MMA; FIAS Sport Sambo: запрещён — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Loop From Guard?

Оценка опасности 8/10. Loop choke from guard catches passers who posture low with one lapel grip

Как подготовить Loop From Guard?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Achieve Controlling Position → Isolate the Neck → Set the Grip → Apply Pressure.

Как защититься от Loop From Guard?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinking / Two-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locks / Turn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressure / Posture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle.

Какие есть варианты Loop From Guard?

Распространённые варианты: Standard grip variation (primary hand configuration for maximum choking pressure); Gi variation (uses the lapel or collar as an anchor for additional fric…); No-gi variation (adapted grip and positioning for submission grappling wit…); Transition finish (applied during a positional change to catch the opponent …).

Насколько эффективен Loop From Guard на соревнованиях?

Loop chokes from guard are commonly finished at IBJJF competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Loop From Guard?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Opening the guard before the loop is secured — keep the guard closed until the forearm is around the head; premature … / Not maintaining the collar grip throughout guard play — the grip must be established early and maintained; scrambling… / Attempting against an opponent who is leaning back — the guard loop requires forward commitment; against a posturing … / Falling backward instead of to the side — the loop tightens laterally, not vertically; falling straight back creates ….

Какие ещё названия есть у Loop From Guard?

Loop From Guard также известен как Rūpu Chōku, Guard Loop Choke, Closed Guard Loop.