Outside Ankle Pick

SubFamily

アウトサイドアンクルピック(Autosaido Ankuru Pikku)

Transliteration

Translation: outside ankle pick

Overview

The Outside Ankle Pick subfamily targets the opponent's far-side (outside) ankle, reaching to the outside of the opponent's stance to capture the far foot. [1] The outside ankle pick requires creating an angle or using a cross-body reach to access the far ankle, often set up by pushing the opponent's weight to one side and then picking the weighted foot from the outside. [1],[2] This angle of attack is less direct than the inside pick but can be more effective against opponents who maintain a squared stance. [2],[3]

Also known as
Far-Side Ankle PickWrestling[1]Outside Ankle Grab[2]Soto Ashi-doriJP[3]

History & Origin

Outside ankle picks developed as a complementary technique to the inside variant, giving wrestlers an attack option from the opposite angle. [1] The technique is taught across wrestling styles as part of the ankle pick system. [2],[3]

Effectiveness

The outside ankle pick attacks the opponent's foot from the outside, typically combined with a push or snap to drive their weight onto the targeted leg. [1] The outside angle makes it a good complement to inside attacks. [2]

Lineage

The outside ankle pick is a standard wrestling technique found in freestyle and folkstyle curricula. [1]

Competition Record

The outside ankle pick is used in NCAA and international freestyle competition. [1]

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Biomechanical Mechanism

Primary ActionSnap-down of the head combined with reach for the far or near ankle — breaks posture and removes base
Joints InvolvedOpponent's ankle (grasped and lifted), cervical spine (snap-down pressure), attacker's hips (level change)
Force VectorDownward head pressure combined with upward ankle lift creates opposing forces that topple the opponent
Takedown MechanicMinimal-commitment attack — does not require deep level change or penetration step

Position & Entry

From collar tie (snap-down)Snap the opponent's head down, reach for the far ankle while maintaining head pressure, lift and sweep
From hand fightingPush-pull to break the opponent's posture, reach for the near or far ankle when they step forward
From two-on-one setupControl one arm with two-on-one, use it to pull the opponent forward while reaching for the ankle

Videos

LEARN The BASIC Ankle Pick TAKEDOWN!!

0
Outside Ankle Pick·TeachMeGrappling Coach Brian

PLEASE Click this link to SUPPORT the TeachMeGrappling Channel!!! https://www.patreon.com/TeachMeGrappling or https:/

Ankle Pick Defense (1)

0
Outside Ankle Pick·Riccardo Mezzetti

alcune soluzioni nella Difesa dalla presa della caviglia

2 videos

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Ratings

Danger Rating

Risk of injury to the person this technique is applied to

3
Moderate3/10

Ankle pick uses minimal force; one of the lowest-impact takedowns

Difficulty

Skill level needed to execute this technique reliably

Intermediate
Competition Legality

Whether this technique is allowed under major competition rule sets

Illegal
IJF — Banned since 2010 leg grab prohibition — direct han...
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025, Article 27PDF
Legal
Unified MMA — Legal takedown technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
ADCC — Legal, scored 2-4 points in second half of match
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal — all takedowns permitted
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Training Notes

Push the opponent's weight laterally to load the far foot — use a post on their shoulder or a collar tie push
Reach to the outside of their far ankle while maintaining upper body control with the posting hand
Create the angle by stepping to the outside before reaching — don't reach across your body from square
The outside pick works best when the opponent is resisting your push and planting heavily
Use the outside ankle pick as a counter when the opponent circles into your push
Keep your base wide during the reach to prevent being pulled off balance

Common Mistakes

!Reaching across your body for the far ankle without stepping offline first — leaves you overextended
!Not pushing the opponent's weight onto the target foot before picking
!Dropping your head below their waist during the reach, giving up a front headlock
!Losing the posting hand control on their upper body, so they can follow you as you reach
!Trying to pick the far ankle when the opponent is moving away from you — it's a counter to forward pressure
!Standing too upright during the pick, unable to reach the ankle without bending at the waist

Related Techniques

Counter Techniques

Setup Chain

1Establish Contactuse grip, tie, or clinch to control the opponent
2Create Off-Balanceuse push-pull action to disrupt the opponent's base
3Execute the Takedownapply the specific takedown mechanic with commitment
4Follow to Groundmaintain control as the opponent goes down to secure position

Sources & References

Primary Source

Japanese amateur wrestling terminology

1OtherJapanese Martial Arts Community Terminology

Japanese amateur wrestling terminology

2OtherJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

3CitationJapanese amateur wrestling terminology

Standard katakana transliteration used in Japanese wrestling (レスリング)

Community

Athletics

Requires

hand speed, snap-down power, timing

Favours

long arms for reaching the ankle, quick reflexes

Key muscles

deltoids, forearm grip, core, neck (for snap-down)

Sub-techniques

Frequently Asked Questions

Where should I grab the leg when doing an ankle pick?

Coach Brian emphasizes grabbing as close to the bottom of the ankle as possible, not higher up on the leg. Getting low on the ankle gives you better control for the takedown.

What's the biggest mistake people make when attacking the ankle pick?

Coach Brian points out that most people move forward as they reach for the leg, which puts their head in a vulnerable position. Instead, all your movement should go downward, then slightly to the side.

Should I hold onto my opponent's head after grabbing their ankle?

Coach Brian advises against holding the head once you have the foot—let go of the head and keep control of the foot only, as holding the head can leave you vulnerable to an armbar.

When is the best time to attack an ankle pick?

Coach Brian recommends waiting for your opponent to step a leg forward, as that gives you the opening to attack and control the extended leg.

How does the Outside Ankle Pick work?

The Outside Ankle Pick subfamily targets the opponent's far-side (outside) ankle, reaching to the outside of the opponent's stance to capture the far foot. The outside ankle pick requires creating an angle or using a cross-body reach to access the far ankle, often set up by pushing the opponent's weight to one side and then picking the weighted foot from the outside.

Where does the Outside Ankle Pick come from?

Outside ankle picks developed as a complementary technique to the inside variant, giving wrestlers an attack option from the opposite angle. The technique is taught across wrestling styles as part of the ankle pick system.

Is the Outside Ankle Pick legal in competition?

IJF: banned — Banned since 2010 leg grab prohibition — direct hansoku-make for touching opp…; IBJJF: legal — Legal at all belt levels, scored as takedown (2 points); UWW: restricted — Legal in freestyle (2-4 points), banned in Greco-Roman (no attacks below waist); Unified MMA: legal — Legal takedown technique; ADCC: legal — Legal, scored 2-4 points in second half of match; FIAS Sport Sambo: legal — Legal — all takedowns permitted; FIAS Combat Sambo: legal — Legal; NCAA Folkstyle: legal — Legal, scored as takedown (2 points)

How dangerous is the Outside Ankle Pick?

Danger rating 3/10. Moderate — ankle pick uses minimal force; one of the lowest-impact takedowns

How do I set up the Outside Ankle Pick?

The standard setup chain: Establish Contact → Create Off-Balance → Execute the Takedown → Follow to Ground.

How do I defend against the Outside Ankle Pick?

Standard counters include: Sprawl — drop hips back and drive weight down to stuff the takedown attempt / Underhook — establish inside position to control distance and prevent the takedown entry / Post and Circle — post on the attacker's head and circle away to break their angle / Level Change Defence — recognize the shot early and react with appropriate hip defence.

What are the variants of the Outside Ankle Pick?

Common variants: Inside ankle pick (reaching to the near ankle from inside tie position); Outside ankle pick (reaching to the far ankle from outside angle); Snap-down to ankle pick (using a snap-down to expose the ankle for the pick).

How effective is the Outside Ankle Pick in competition?

The outside ankle pick is used in NCAA and international freestyle competition.

What are common mistakes when doing the Outside Ankle Pick?

Top errors to watch for: Reaching across your body for the far ankle without stepping offline first — leaves you overextended / Not pushing the opponent's weight onto the target foot before picking / Dropping your head below their waist during the reach, giving up a front headlock / Losing the posting hand control on their upper body, so they can follow you as you reach.

What are other names for the Outside Ankle Pick?

The Outside Ankle Pick is also known as Autosaido Ankuru Pikku, Far-Side Ankle Pick, Outside Ankle Grab, Soto Ashi-dori.