Jaws of Life

Genus

ジョーズオブライフ(Jōzu obu Raifu)

Transliteration

Translation: jaws of life

Overview

The Jaws of Life is a critical transitional position from the lockdown half guard where the guard player establishes double underhooks on the opponent while maintaining the lockdown leg configuration. [1] This is the essential intermediate step between the lockdown and the Electric Chair sweep/submission. The double underhooks create the leverage needed to execute the whip-up and transition to attacks. [2]

Also known as
Jaws of Life10th Planet Jaws of Life

History & Origin

Developed by Eddie Bravo as part of the 10th Planet lockdown system. [1]

Effectiveness

Critical transitional position that enables the Electric Chair and other lockdown attacks. [1]

Lineage

Eddie Bravo's 10th Planet lockdown system.

Competition Record

Used in EBI and no-gi competition by 10th Planet practitioners.

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Biomechanical Mechanism

Primary ActionDouble underhooks established while maintaining lockdown leg triangle
Transitional FunctionBridge between lockdown control and Electric Chair attack
LeverageDouble underhooks provide the lifting power for the whip-up transition

Position & Entry

From lockdown half guardSwim for double underhooks while maintaining the lockdown on opponent's leg

Variants

Jaws of Life to Electric Chair
Jaws of Life to Old School sweep
Jaws of Life to dogfight

Videos

How to Draw Jaws of Life

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Ratings

Danger Rating

Risk of injury to the person this technique is applied to

2
Low2/10

Transitional control position

Difficulty

Skill level needed to execute this technique reliably

Intermediate
Competition Legality

Whether this technique is allowed under major competition rule sets

Restricted
IJF — Guard pulling penalized as non-combativity — ground...
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025, Article 27PDF
Legal
IBJJF — Legal — guard is fundamental to BJJ, sweeps from ...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal, guard pull penalized -1 point in points por...
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — no penalty for playing guard
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF

Training Notes

Part of Eddie Bravo's lockdown half guard system. Documented in 'Mastering the Rubber Guard' (2006), Half Guard chapter, DVD Disc 1 Track 4. Also in Mastering the System episode 29. The Jaws of Life is the critical link between the lockdown and the Electric Chair — without establishing double underhooks, the Electric Chair cannot be executed.

Common Mistakes

!Not achieving double underhooks — single underhook is insufficient for the whip-up
!Losing the lockdown while swimming for underhooks — must maintain leg control
!Not transitioning to attacks — Jaws of Life should lead to Electric Chair or sweep

Related Techniques

Counter Techniques

Setup Chain

1Establish lockdown half guard → Swim for first underhook → Swim for second underhook (Jaws of Life achieved) → Whip up → Attack: Electric Chair sweep/submission

Sources & References

Primary Source

Mastering the Rubber Guard (Bravo, 2006)

1BookMastering the Rubber Guard (Bravo, 2006, Victory Belt Publishing) — Half Guard chapter, DVD Disc 1 Track 4

[1] Mastering the Rubber Guard (Bravo, 2006) DVD Disc 1 Track 4

2BookMastering the System episode 29

[2] MTS episode 29

3OtherJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4CitationMastering the Rubber Guard (Bravo, 2006, Victory Belt Publishing) — Half Guard chapter, DVD Disc 1 Track 4

[1] Mastering the Rubber Guard (Bravo, 2006) DVD Disc 1 Track 4

5CitationMastering the System episode 29

[2] MTS episode 29

Community

Athletics

Requires

swimming ability for underhooks while maintaining lockdown

Key muscles

shoulders, biceps, hip adductors

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the Jaws of Life work?

The Jaws of Life is a critical transitional position from the lockdown half guard where the guard player establishes double underhooks on the opponent while maintaining the lockdown leg configuration. This is the essential intermediate step between the lockdown and the Electric Chair sweep/submission.

Where does the Jaws of Life come from?

Developed by Eddie Bravo as part of the 10th Planet lockdown system.

Is the Jaws of Life legal in competition?

IBJJF: legal — Legal — guard is fundamental to BJJ, sweeps from guard score 2 points; IJF: restricted — Guard pulling penalized as non-combativity — groundwork from guard permitted …; ADCC: legal — Legal, guard pull penalized -1 point in points portion; Unified MMA: legal — Legal — no penalty for playing guard; FIAS Sport Sambo: legal — Legal

How dangerous is the Jaws of Life?

Danger rating 2/10. Transitional control position

How do I set up the Jaws of Life?

The standard setup chain: Establish lockdown half guard → Swim for first underhook → Swim for second underhook (Jaws of Life achieved) → Whip up → Attack: Electric Chair sweep/submission.

How do I defend against the Jaws of Life?

Standard counters include: Whizzer — establish overhook to deny the double underhook / Crossface — prevent the guard player from getting underneath / Posture up — create distance before underhooks are established.

What are the variants of the Jaws of Life?

Common variants: Jaws of Life to Electric Chair; Jaws of Life to Old School sweep; Jaws of Life to dogfight.

How effective is the Jaws of Life in competition?

Used in EBI and no-gi competition by 10th Planet practitioners.

What are common mistakes when doing the Jaws of Life?

Top errors to watch for: Not achieving double underhooks — single underhook is insufficient for the whip-up / Losing the lockdown while swimming for underhooks — must maintain leg control / Not transitioning to attacks — Jaws of Life should lead to Electric Chair or sweep.

What are other names for the Jaws of Life?

The Jaws of Life is also known as Jōzu obu Raifu, Jaws of Life, 10th Planet Jaws of Life.