Nami Juji Jime

Род

Перевод: normal cross strangle

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

Nami Juji Jime is the normal cross strangle in judo — both hands grip the opponent's lapels with the palms facing down, and the forearms cross to create a scissors-like choking pressure on both sides of the neck. [1] It is the most basic of the three cross strangles in the Kodokan curriculum (the others being Kata Juji Jime and Gyaku Juji Jime). [1] Typically applied from mount or guard position. [1]

Также известна как
Nami-Juji-JimeJPNormal Cross ChokeBoxingNamijujijimeStandard Cross Collar ChokeBoxing
Используется в

История и происхождение

Classified in the Kodokan Judo syllabus. [1]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • Япония並十字絞(Nami Juji Jime)Дзюдо, Дзюдзюцу, Бразильское джиу-джитсу
  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

The most basic cross collar choke in judo and BJJ. [1] Simple to learn but difficult to master — the grip depth and crossing angle determine effectiveness. One of the highest-percentage submissions from mount in both judo and BJJ competition. [1]

Родословная

Kodokan judo lineage: Jigoro Kano (1860–1938) systematized this technique as part of the Kodokan judo curriculum. Transmitted through the Kodokan instructor system to judo federations worldwide. Adopted into BJJ through Mitsuyo Maeda → Carlos Gracie → the Gracie family lineage. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Recognized Kodokan judo technique. Used in IJF World Championships and Olympic judo competition. Frequency varies by weight class and era. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBoth hands grip opponent's lapels palms-down, forearms cross to create scissors-like pressure on both carotid arteries
Joints InvolvedBoth wrists (lapel grip), forearms (crossing pressure), shoulders (driving force)
Force VectorInward compression from both sides of the neck — bilateral carotid compression
TargetBoth carotid arteries — blood choke causes unconsciousness in 5-10 seconds

Позиция и вход

From mountGrip both lapels deep, cross forearms, pull elbows toward the mat
From closed guardSame grip, pull opponent's head down while crossing forearms
From knee on bellyEstablish grips, cross and squeeze

Варианты

Tight grip Namifingers deep in the collar for maximum leverage
Loose grip Namiquick setup with shallower grips
Transition to Kata Jujiswitch one hand to palm-up if normal grip fails

Видео

Nami, Kata & Gyaku Part II: From Guard

0
Nami Juji Jime·Higashi Canada·Added by Admin

Tori: Sensei Jose Eudes Monteiro Uke: Kelvin Cheong Technique: Nami, Kata and Gyaku Juji Jime from Guard Follow us:

Nami, Kata and Gyaku Juji Jime Part I: From Mount

0
Nami Juji Jime·Higashi Canada

Tori: Sensei Jose Eudes Monteiro Uke: Kelvin Cheong Technique: Nami, Kata and Gyaku Juji Jime from Mount Follow us:

2 videos

Что говорят инструкторы

Nami Juji Jime is a cross-collar choke performed with both palms facing downward, characterized by precise hand placement and anatomical awareness of bone structure. Both Kata & Gyaku Part II and Higashi Canada emphasize that the technique requires the practitioner to insert the thumb deep into the opponent's collar ("dip") on both sides, then relax downward pressure rather than pulling upward, which would create escape space. A critical detail both instructors stress is the use of the radius and ulna bones: the forearm's structure must be positioned correctly against the opponent's neck, often requiring hand rotation to optimize bone contact. Kata & Gyaku Part II introduces multiple positional variations—nami (palms down), kata (one palm turned), and gyaku (both palms up)—each requiring specific hand rotations and depth adjustments to close space and prevent escape. Higashi Canada provides foundational instruction from mount position, detailing the importance of blocking the armpit and maintaining elbow closure throughout the technique. Both instructors agree that space closure is paramount: any gap allows the opponent to drop their chin or shift position to survive the choke. The synthesis of their teaching suggests nami juji jime is fundamentally about anatomically efficient pressure application through bone structure rather than muscular strength.

Сформировано на основе 2 инструкторов

  • Kata & Gyaku Part IINami: Detailed the nami, kata, and gyaku hand position variations with emphasis on hand rotation mechanics, space-closing adjustments ("dip, dip, dip"), and how to maintain pressure when the opponent has back space. Introduced multiple grip options and the importance of turning hands to engage bone structure efficiently.
  • Higashi CanadaNami, Kata and Gyaku Juji Jime Part I: From Mount: Provided foundational instruction from mount position, explicitly named and defined the technique components (nami = palms down, ju-ji = cross, jime = choke), explained radius and ulna bone mechanics, and stressed downward pressure via mat contact rather than upward pulling to prevent space creation.

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

7
Очень высокий7/10

Blood choke causes unconsciousness in seconds.

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Начинающий
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Заметки по тренировке

Grip DEEP in the collar — shallow grips have no leverage
Cross the forearms at the WRIST level — crossing at the elbows is too wide
Pull elbows DOWN and together — this creates the scissors pressure
The choke works by compressing the carotid arteries, not the windpipe
TAP EARLY when training — blood chokes cause unconsciousness quickly

Типичные ошибки

!Shallow grip — can't generate enough leverage
!Crossing too wide — forearms at elbows instead of wrists
!Pushing instead of pulling — the scissors effect needs inward pull
!Trying to crush the windpipe instead of compressing arteries
!Not recognizing the tap quickly enough in training

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1From mount → grip one lapel deep → grip second lapel → cross and squeeze
2From guard → pull opponent's head down → establish grips → Nami Juji Jime
3Kami Shiho Gatame → slide hands to collar → transition to cross strangle

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

1КнигаKano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

[1] Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

Official Kodokan ground technique classification system

3Учебная программаKodokan Judo Institute — Official Waza Names

Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)

4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)

Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)

5ЦитатаKano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

[1] Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

strong grip for deep collar control, upper body strength for the squeeze

Key muscles

forearms (grip), biceps (pulling), pectorals (crossing force)

Заметки

Nami juji jime (normal cross strangle) uses both hands gripping the opposite lapels with palms facing downward. The most commonly taught cross collar choke — it is effective from mount, guard, and side control. (Kano, Kodokan Judo)

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Why is it important to keep my head close to my opponent's head when applying nami juji jime?

Keeping your head close eliminates space where your opponent can escape or breathe. If you give space, your opponent may be able to get their chin up or move away, so maintaining pressure by staying connected is crucial to the effectiveness of the choke.

What's the correct hand position for nami juji jime, and why does bone placement matter?

For nami juji jime, place both thumbs in with a dipping motion, using your ulna (bone on the pinky side of your forearm) to apply pressure rather than just your hands. Turn your hands so the radial bone works properly, and keep your elbows relaxed without opening them, as this maintains the pressure needed for the choke.

Should I pull up or push down when setting up nami juji jime from mount?

You should push down using the mat for pressure, never pull up. Pulling up opens space at the neck where your opponent can drop their chin and breathe, defeating the choke.

How do I set up nami juji jime from mount position?

From mount, go up high to block the opponent's armpit and apply pressure. Insert your first thumb deep with a dip, use your ulna bone to apply force, then pass your second hand under your arm to open the opponent's chin, and relax your body weight down to close all escape spaces.

Как работает Nami Juji Jime?

Nami Juji Jime is the normal cross strangle in judo — both hands grip the opponent's lapels with the palms facing down, and the forearms cross to create a scissors-like choking pressure on both sides of the neck. It is the most basic of the three cross strangles in the Kodokan curriculum (the others being Kata Juji Jime and Gyaku Juji Jime).

Откуда происходит Nami Juji Jime?

Classified in the Kodokan Judo syllabus.

Разрешён ли Nami Juji Jime на соревнованиях?

IJF Judo: Legal: разрешён — Kodokan classified technique; IBJJF: Legal {src:IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024|/sources/IBJJF: разрешён — Rules-v6.0-June-2024.pdf}; Unified MMA: Legal {src:Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025|/sources/Unified: разрешён — MMA-Rules-August-2025.pdf}; FIAS Sambo: Legal {src:FIAS International Sambo Competition Rules|/sources/FIAS: разрешён — Sambo-Rules.pdf}

Насколько опасен Nami Juji Jime?

Оценка опасности 7/10. High — blood choke causes unconsciousness in seconds.

Как подготовить Nami Juji Jime?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: From mount → grip one lapel deep → grip second lapel → cross and squeeze → From guard → pull opponent's head down → establish grips → Nami Juji Jime → Kami Shiho Gatame → slide hands to collar → transition to cross strangle.

Как защититься от Nami Juji Jime?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Fight the grips — strip the hands from the collar before they deepen / Posture up — create distance between the choking forearms and your neck / Tuck chin — protect the neck and make the choke harder to set / Turn to the side — change the angle to relieve pressure.

Какие есть варианты Nami Juji Jime?

Распространённые варианты: Tight grip Nami (fingers deep in the collar for maximum leverage); Loose grip Nami (quick setup with shallower grips); Transition to Kata Juji (switch one hand to palm-up if normal grip fails).

Насколько эффективен Nami Juji Jime на соревнованиях?

Recognized Kodokan judo technique. Used in IJF World Championships and Olympic judo competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Nami Juji Jime?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Shallow grip — can't generate enough leverage / Crossing too wide — forearms at elbows instead of wrists / Pushing instead of pulling — the scissors effect needs inward pull / Trying to crush the windpipe instead of compressing arteries.

Какие ещё названия есть у Nami Juji Jime?

Nami Juji Jime также известен как Nami Juji Jime, Nami-Juji-Jime, Normal Cross Choke, Namijujijime, Standard Cross Collar Choke.