Lapel Choke from Butterfly Guard
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Lapel Feed Rear Choke·Great Grappling
Here is one of the things that I've been using a lot lately. After looking at the video I've realized that I should hav…
Перевод: lapel feed rear strangle
Дистанция и классификация
Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть
Обзор
Lapel feed rear chokes involve pulling, threading, or feeding the opponent's lapel (or the attacker's own lapel) around the neck from back control to create a choking loop. [1],[2] Unlike standard cross-collar grips, lapel feed techniques use the extra length of gi fabric as a noose or lever, often wrapping it under the chin and back through the collar to maximize compression distance. [1] The bow-and-arrow choke is the most well-known technique in this subfamily — the attacker feeds the lapel across the neck while gripping the opponent's pants to create opposing forces that tighten the strangle. [1],[2] Gift wrap and lapel tail feed variations offer alternative fabric routing for different back control configurations. [1],[3]
История и происхождение
Lapel feeding from the back evolved from classical judo collar strangles where practitioners discovered that using extended fabric created stronger mechanical leverage than simple cross-grips. [2],[3] The bow-and-arrow choke became a signature technique in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu competition during the 1990s and 2000s, prized for its near-inescapable finish once fully locked. [1] Modern competitors have developed increasingly creative lapel feed routes, including wrapping the lapel through the legs or around the torso before applying the choke. [1],[4]
Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке
- БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
- Япония襟送り後絞め(Eri Okuri Ushiro-jime)Бразильское джиу-джитсу, Дзюдо, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
- СШАСабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
- РоссияСамбо
Эффективность
The lapel feed rear choke threads the lapel from the back to create a powerful collar strangle. [1]
Родословная
Lapel feed techniques from back control were refined in BJJ competition where gi grips provide additional control. [1]
Соревновательные результаты
Lapel feed rear chokes are a common finish from back control in gi BJJ competition. [1]
Изображения
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Биомеханический механизм
Primary Action — Bilateral compression of the carotid arteries — restricts blood flow to the brain, causing unconsciousness within seconds
Joints Involved — Cervical spine (lateral flexion), glenohumeral joint of the trapped arm (if arm-in), nuchal region
Force Vector — Lateral squeeze creates inward pressure on both sides of the neck simultaneously
Choking Mechanism — Vascular strangle — occludes carotid arteries and jugular veins, distinct from airway (tracheal) chokes
Позиция и вход
From back control with seatbelt — Establish hooks or body triangle, slide choking arm under the chin, connect hands and squeeze
From turtle top (back take) — Break down the turtle, insert hooks, secure seatbelt grip, slide to back control and apply the choke
From standing back clinch — Secure rear body lock, drag opponent to the mat while inserting hooks, transition to choking position
Видео
1 video
Изучить технику
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Оценки
Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника
8
Очень высокий8/10
Lapel feed chokes from back control use gi material to create a cable-like strangle
Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники
Продвинутый
Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам
Запрещено
— FIAS Sport Sambo — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDFОграничено
— no-gi competition only — technique requires gi
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF— technique requires gi — not applicable in MMA
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDFРазрешено
— IBJJF — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes a...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF— FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDFЗаметки по тренировке
✓The lapel feed rear choke feeds the gi lapel from behind the opponent's back, across the front of the neck, creating a loop that compresses the carotids when tightened (Danaher, Back Attacks, 2019)
✓This choke uses the opponent's own gi against them: the lapel is pulled from their back, routed around the neck, and used as a strangling rope
✓The lapel feed from behind is stealthier than the front feed: the opponent often doesn't realise the lapel is being routed until the grip is secured
✓The finishing mechanic: both hands grip the lapel (or one hand grips the lapel while the other grips the collar), and the attacker pulls in opposite directions — tightening the loop
✓The lapel feed is particularly effective in the body triangle position: the locked legs free both hands for the lapel manipulation
✓This choke family includes sliding collar chokes, loop chokes from the back, and baseball bat chokes — all using the gi lapel as the primary compression tool
✓The lapel provides a significant mechanical advantage: it distributes force across a wide area of the neck, creating bilateral compression more efficiently than the forearm alone
Типичные ошибки
!Not feeding enough lapel length — the lapel must be long enough to cross the full width of the neck and be gripped on both sides
!Feeding the lapel too high (across the face) — the lapel must cross the throat for a choke; across the face is a crank
!Losing control of the lapel end during the feed — the lapel end can be slippery; maintain a firm grip throughout the feed
!Not maintaining back control — the lapel feed requires patience; don't sacrifice position
!Pulling both ends in the same direction — the choke works by pulling in opposing directions to tighten the loop
!Not combining with RNC and collar choke threats — the lapel feed works best when the opponent is defending other attacks
!Feeding the lapel over the top of the head — the lapel must go around the neck, not over the top; incorrect routing doesn't create a choke
Связанные техники
Контрприёмы
Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinkingTwo-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locksTurn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressurePosture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle
Цепочка подготовки
1Achieve Controlling Position — secure the position from which the choke is applied
2Isolate the Neck — clear defending hands and establish access to the throat
3Set the Grip — lock the choking configuration (arm, lapel, or leg placement)
4Apply Pressure — squeeze to compress the carotid arteries for the finish
Источники и ссылки
Основной источник
Kodokan Judo — Official Katame-waza Classification
1КнигаKodokan Judo — Official Katame-waza Classification
Judo okuri (送り = feeding/sliding) terminology
Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)
3ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)
Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)
4ЦитатаKodokan Judo — Official Katame-waza Classification
Judo okuri (送り = feeding/sliding) terminology
Сообщество
Атлетизм
Requires
grip or squeeze strength, positional control
Favours
strong upper body for sustained compression
Key muscles
forearms, biceps, pectorals, core stabilisers
Подтехники
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Категория
Дистанция
Целевая зона
Bow And Arrow Choke
РодThe bow-and-arrow choke is a powerful back control strangle where the attacker grips the opponent's collar with one hand and their pants or far leg with the other, then extends the body to create opposing forces that tighten the collar across the neck. [1,2] The name comes from the finishing position, which resembles drawing a bow — one arm pulls the collar while the other pulls the leg in the opposite direction. [1] It is commonly entered from back mount by feeding the collar grip deep, securing a hand grip on the far leg or pants, and then falling to the side while extending. [1,3]
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Gift Wrap Lapel Choke
РодThe gift wrap lapel choke uses a controlling position where the attacker wraps the opponent's own arm across their head or body and pins it there, then feeds the lapel around the neck to create a strangle. [1,2] The 'gift wrap' refers to trapping the opponent's arm by threading it across themselves — this eliminates one defensive hand and exposes the neck for the lapel feed. [1] The attacker then routes the collar around the neck and tightens from back control or side control. [1,3]
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Lapel Tail Feed Choke
РодThe lapel tail feed choke involves pulling out the tail end of the opponent's gi lapel and threading it around their neck from back control to create a noose-like strangle. [1,2] Unlike standard collar grips that use the fabric already near the neck, the lapel tail feed uses the loose end of the belt-area fabric, which provides extra length for creative routing around the throat. [1] The extended fabric can be passed hand-to-hand, threaded under the chin, or looped through the collar to create various choking configurations. [1,3]
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Часто задаваемые вопросы
How do I maintain grip strength without burning out my hands during the lapel feed rear choke?
Instead of relying solely on hand grip, keep your shoulder dropped over the top of your opponent's shoulder. This allows you to apply pressure with your body weight rather than exhausting your grip.
What's the correct wrist position for the lapel feed rear choke?
Orient your wrist so it points out to the side rather than bent inward. If there's a contour in the wrist, you won't achieve the choke properly.
How do I set up the lapel feed rear choke from butterfly guard?
When your opponent brings their hands up to defend, grab the sleeve and pull that arm across their body while dropping your shoulder over the top of their shoulder to control the position.
What should I do if the initial choke doesn't work?
You have multiple finishing options from the same position—you can adjust the angle of their trapped arm and finish from a different angle, giving you multiple tapping opportunities.
Как работает Lapel Feed Rear Choke?
Lapel feed rear chokes involve pulling, threading, or feeding the opponent's lapel (or the attacker's own lapel) around the neck from back control to create a choking loop. Unlike standard cross-collar grips, lapel feed techniques use the extra length of gi fabric as a noose or lever, often wrapping it under the chin and back through the collar to maximize compression distance.
Откуда происходит Lapel Feed Rear Choke?
Lapel feeding from the back evolved from classical judo collar strangles where practitioners discovered that using extended fabric created stronger mechanical leverage than simple cross-grips. The bow-and-arrow choke became a signature technique in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu competition during the 1990s and 2000s, prized for its near-inescapable finish once fully locked.
Разрешён ли Lapel Feed Rear Choke на соревнованиях?
IBJJF: разрешён — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes are the safest submission cat…; IJF: разрешён — Legal (shime-waza) — strangulation techniques are one of three permitted subm…; ADCC: ограничен — N/A (no-gi competition only — technique requires gi); Unified MMA: ограничен — N/A (technique requires gi — not applicable in MMA); FIAS Sport Sambo: запрещён — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal
Насколько опасен Lapel Feed Rear Choke?
Оценка опасности 8/10. Lapel feed chokes from back control use gi material to create a cable-like strangle
Как подготовить Lapel Feed Rear Choke?
Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Achieve Controlling Position → Isolate the Neck → Set the Grip → Apply Pressure.
Как защититься от Lapel Feed Rear Choke?
Стандартные контрприёмы: Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinking / Two-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locks / Turn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressure / Posture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle.
Какие есть варианты Lapel Feed Rear Choke?
Распространённые варианты: Standard grip variation (primary hand configuration for maximum choking pressure); Gi variation (uses the lapel or collar as an anchor for additional fric…); No-gi variation (adapted grip and positioning for submission grappling wit…); Transition finish (applied during a positional change to catch the opponent …).
Насколько эффективен Lapel Feed Rear Choke на соревнованиях?
Lapel feed rear chokes are a common finish from back control in gi BJJ competition.
Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Lapel Feed Rear Choke?
Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Not feeding enough lapel length — the lapel must be long enough to cross the full width of the neck and be gripped on… / Feeding the lapel too high (across the face) — the lapel must cross the throat for a choke; across the face is a crank / Losing control of the lapel end during the feed — the lapel end can be slippery; maintain a firm grip throughout the … / Not maintaining back control — the lapel feed requires patience; don't sacrifice position.
Какие ещё названия есть у Lapel Feed Rear Choke?
Lapel Feed Rear Choke также известен как Eri Okuri Ushiro-jime, Lapel Feed Choke, Rear Lapel Choke, Eri-jime variants.