Gogoplata From Closed Guard

Species

ゴゴプラッタ(Gogopuratta)

Transliteration

Translation: Gogoplata (katakana loanword)

Overview

The gogoplata from closed guard is applied by the bottom player who brings one shin across the opponent's throat from inside the guard, then pulls the opponent's head down onto the shin using an overhook or grip behind the head. [1],[2] The shin bone acts as a rigid bar pressing into the trachea and carotid arteries, creating both an air choke and a blood choke simultaneously. [1] The setup typically involves transitioning from rubber guard or a high guard position, threading the foot across the neck while the opponent is postured down. [1],[2]

Also known as
Guard Gogoplata[1]Shin Choke from Guard[2]Kagato-jimeJP[3]

History & Origin

The gogoplata gained worldwide attention when Nick Diaz submitted Takanori Gomi with it in the PRIDE organization in 2007, though the technique was already known in BJJ circles. [1],[2] The name derives from the Sanskrit word 'gogo' and the Portuguese 'plata,' reflecting its Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu development. [1] The technique requires exceptional flexibility to thread the shin across the opponent's throat from guard and is associated with the rubber guard system popularized by Eddie Bravo. [1],[2]

Effectiveness

Requires excellent flexibility and timing; low overall success rate but devastating when secured. The shin-across-throat mechanic creates choking pressure that is nearly impossible to resist [1]

Lineage

Brought to prominence by Nino Schembri in BJJ and Nick Diaz in MMA. The technique draws from Japanese jujutsu and was adapted to modern guard play by flexible and creative competitors [1]

Competition Record

Rare finish at elite competition levels; most famous for Nick Diaz vs. Takanori Gomi (PRIDE, 2007). Occasionally finished at IBJJF events by flexible competitors [1]

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Biomechanical Mechanism

Primary ActionAnterior compression of the trachea and airway — direct pressure on the throat restricts breathing and triggers tap
Joints InvolvedCervical spine (flexion under pressure), hyoid bone region, laryngeal cartilage
Force VectorPosterior-to-anterior force drives the forearm or wrist blade into the throat
Choking MechanismTracheal compression — restricts air flow rather than blood flow, causing sensation of suffocation

Position & Entry

From closed guard (gi)Secure deep cross-collar grip, feed second hand to the opposite collar, close elbows and squeeze
From closed guard (no-gi)Break posture, wrap neck with arm, secure the choking configuration using head and arm control
From open guardUse spider or collar-sleeve grips to break posture, transition to the choking position

Videos

Gogoplata From Rubber Guard by Eddie Bravo's Black Belt Brandon Mccaghren

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Gogoplata From Closed Guard·Bernardo Faria BJJ Fanatics

Click On The Link To Watch All Bernardo Faria’s Instructional Courses: https://bjjfanatics.com/pages/bernardo-faria-prod

Technique Gogoplata

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Gogoplata From Closed Guard·Superhero Jiu Jitsu Academy

Superhero Jiu Jitsu Academy 10th Planet Springfield First degree blackbelt Mike Dewitt Jr shows you the gogoplata thro

Gogoplata from the Rubber Guard

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Gogoplata From Closed Guard·Tarik BJJ

🔗 Links: Follow me on Instagram for more jiu-jitsu content: https://www.instagram.com/tarik_bjj/ Discover top-qualit

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3 videos

What Instructors Say

The gogoplata from closed guard begins with breaking the opponent's posture through elbow control and knee compression, as demonstrated by Superhero Jiu Jitsu Academy and Brandon McCaghren (via Bernardo Faria BJJ Fanatics). The technique transitions into rubber guard by establishing an overhook and foot-on-hip position to create distance and angle. From there, the bottom player moves into what instructors call "New York" position—shin across the neck with the opposite hand hugging the knee. The critical execution phase, emphasized uniformly across all three instructors, involves clearing the opponent's head by establishing a forearm frame on the inside of their chest (not the wrist), then sliding the foot underneath the chin using an elbow-drive motion. McCaghren stresses keeping the position "deep" and maintaining proximity to the opponent's head. Once the foot is positioned under the chin, the bottom player clasps their own foot—preferably grabbing the toes from above rather than underneath, which Tarik BJJ and McCaghren both note prevents unnecessary lifting. The final compression comes from straightening the arm to control posture while pressing the toes downward like a gas pedal, creating a neck choke. All three instructors agree that arm isolation remains critical throughout to prevent the opponent from blocking the foot placement, and Tarik BJJ notes the technique often flows naturally when the opponent turns into a threatened omoplata.

Synthesized from 3 instructors

  • Superhero Jiu Jitsu AcademyTechnique Gogoplata: Provided detailed breakdown of posture control through elbow crunching, rubber guard entry via overhook and hip escape, New York position mechanics, foot placement using a 'kung fu move' with elbow drive, and final hand positioning to grab the inside of the foot while sitting up to finish the choke.
  • Tarik BJJGogoplata from the Rubber Guard: Demonstrated arm isolation strategy, emphasis on keeping the opponent's arm behind the armpit, and explained how the gogoplata often arises when the opponent turns in response to an omoplata threat. Showed variation where opponent may roll to the side and how the choke continues from that position.
  • Bernardo Faria BJJ FanaticsGogoplata From Rubber Guard by Eddie Bravo's Black Belt Brandon Mccaghren: Emphasized staying deep and sideways in rubber guard, proper knee positioning for effective pressure, forearm frame mechanics on the inside chest rather than wrist, the elbow-slide hand-slide detail for foot placement, grabbing toes from above, and the 'two things' position for controlling wrist and toes when the foot is under the chin and opponent resists.

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Ratings

Danger Rating

Risk of injury to the person this technique is applied to

8
Very High8/10

Shin-on-neck chokes use the shin bone as a pressure bar against the throat

Difficulty

Skill level needed to execute this technique reliably

Advanced
Competition Legality

Whether this technique is allowed under major competition rule sets

Illegal
FIAS Sport Sambo — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
Legal
IBJJF — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes a...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — choke submissions are among the mos...
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Training Notes

The gogoplata from closed guard applies the shin-across-throat choke from the bottom guard position — using the rubber guard system to position the leg across the opponent's neck while maintaining guard control (Bravo, Mastering the Rubber Guard, 2006)
The closed guard gogoplata uses the rubber guard progression: closed guard → mission control → shin-across-neck → head pull → choke
The closed guard provides the foundation: the legs maintain proximity while the attacker works through the rubber guard positions to place the shin on the neck
From closed guard: use the overhook leg (mission control) to control the opponent's posture, then slide the shin across the throat — the transition requires hip flexibility and timing
The closed guard gogoplata is both a submission and a sweep threat: if the choke doesn't finish, the off-balanced opponent can be swept to mount while the shin position is maintained
The technique is rare in competition: its flexibility requirements limit its use to specialized practitioners — but when it appears, it's devastating because opponents rarely train the specific defence
The closed guard gogoplata represents the extreme of the rubber guard system: it takes the mission control position to its logical endpoint — using the leg not just for control but for submission

Common Mistakes

!Attempting without the rubber guard foundation — the gogoplata from guard requires mission control proficiency; jumping to the gogoplata without the foundation is dangerous
!Not maintaining guard throughout — the guard must stay controlled; opening the guard to place the shin risks a complete guard pass
!Forcing the shin into position against a posturing opponent — break posture first with mission control; the shin placement requires the opponent to be low
!Not recognising when flexibility is insufficient — if the shin can't comfortably reach, don't force; use omoplata or triangle from the same position instead
!Holding the gogoplata without finishing — if the initial pull doesn't finish, adjust the shin angle and pull direction; static holding wastes the opportunity
!Not training flexibility specifically for the gogoplata — the technique requires hip flexibility beyond what normal grappling develops; dedicated stretching is needed
!Ignoring the sweep option — the gogoplata position creates sweep opportunities; if the choke stalls, sweep to mount

Related Techniques

Counter Techniques

Setup Chain

1Achieve Controlling Positionsecure the position from which the choke is applied
2Isolate the Neckclear defending hands and establish access to the throat
3Set the Griplock the choking configuration (arm, lapel, or leg placement)
4Apply Pressuresqueeze to compress the carotid arteries for the finish

Sources & References

Primary Source

Japanese BJJ community; JBJJF competition usage

Official Japanese BJJ federation — competition rules and terminology

2OtherJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

3CitationJapanese BJJ community; JBJJF competition usage

Japanese terminology sourced from Japanese BJJ community; JBJJF competition usage

Community

Athletics

Requires

exceptional hip flexibility, long legs

Favours

extreme lower body flexibility (rubber guard practitioners)

Key muscles

hip flexors, hamstrings, adductors

Sub-techniques

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get my foot under my opponent's chin without them standing up and escaping?

Don't lift your foot up and over, as this creates space that allows them to stand up and rip their arm out. Instead, bring your elbow out and force your foot under the chin with a controlled movement, keeping the position tight throughout.

What's the most common mistake people make when attempting a gogoplata from the rubber guard?

Most people try to simply throw their foot up and grab it without maintaining good body mechanics and positioning. Instead, keep good angles by bringing your knee forward first, which creates proper posture to execute the technique effectively.

Why should I grab my opponent's head immediately after positioning my foot?

Grabbing the head with both hands immediately prevents your opponent from turning away, which is a very common escape that can lead to them giving you an omoplata instead. This head control locks them in place so you can finish the submission.

How do I prevent my opponent from defending the gogoplata with their arms?

Control and isolate your opponent's arm on the side where you're bringing your foot up, keeping it away from their body so they can't block the foot from coming to their neck. If you can keep their arm controlled, they lose the ability to defend with both arms.

How does the Gogoplata From Closed Guard work?

The gogoplata from closed guard is applied by the bottom player who brings one shin across the opponent's throat from inside the guard, then pulls the opponent's head down onto the shin using an overhook or grip behind the head. The shin bone acts as a rigid bar pressing into the trachea and carotid arteries, creating both an air choke and a blood choke simultaneously.

Where does the Gogoplata From Closed Guard come from?

The gogoplata gained worldwide attention when Nick Diaz submitted Takanori Gomi with it in the PRIDE organization in 2007, though the technique was already known in BJJ circles. The name derives from the Sanskrit word 'gogo' and the Portuguese 'plata,' reflecting its Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu development.

Is the Gogoplata From Closed Guard legal in competition?

IBJJF: legal — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes are the safest submission cat…; IJF: legal — Legal (shime-waza) — strangulation techniques are one of three permitted subm…; ADCC: legal — Legal; Unified MMA: legal — Legal — choke submissions are among the most common finishes in MMA; FIAS Sport Sambo: banned — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo; FIAS Combat Sambo: legal — Legal

How dangerous is the Gogoplata From Closed Guard?

Danger rating 8/10. Shin-on-neck chokes use the shin bone as a pressure bar against the throat

How do I set up the Gogoplata From Closed Guard?

The standard setup chain: Achieve Controlling Position → Isolate the Neck → Set the Grip → Apply Pressure.

How do I defend against the Gogoplata From Closed Guard?

Standard counters include: Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinking / Two-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locks / Turn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressure / Posture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle.

What are the variants of the Gogoplata From Closed Guard?

Common variants: Standard gogoplata (shin placed across the throat from rubber guard or high g…); Mounted gogoplata (applied from mount position, shin across the throat); Reverse gogoplata (applied from behind or inverted position).

How effective is the Gogoplata From Closed Guard in competition?

Rare finish at elite competition levels; most famous for Nick Diaz vs. Takanori Gomi (PRIDE, 2007).

What are common mistakes when doing the Gogoplata From Closed Guard?

Top errors to watch for: Attempting without the rubber guard foundation — the gogoplata from guard requires mission control proficiency; jumpi… / Not maintaining guard throughout — the guard must stay controlled; opening the guard to place the shin risks a comple… / Forcing the shin into position against a posturing opponent — break posture first with mission control; the shin plac… / Not recognising when flexibility is insufficient — if the shin can't comfortably reach, don't force; use omoplata or ….

What are other names for the Gogoplata From Closed Guard?

The Gogoplata From Closed Guard is also known as Gogopuratta, Guard Gogoplata, Shin Choke from Guard, Kagato-jime.