Tawara Gaeshi

Подсемейство

Перевод: rice bale reversal

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя

Обзор

Tawara Gaeshi is a rear sacrifice throw where the attacker wraps both arms around the opponent's waist like carrying a rice bale, then falls backward and rolls the opponent over using the gripping momentum. [1] The name comes from the resemblance to lifting and throwing a tawara (straw rice bale). [1] It requires close body contact and strong gripping to execute effectively. [1]

Также известна как
Tawara-GaeshiJPRice Bale ThrowTawaragaeshi
Используется в

История и происхождение

Classified in the Kodokan Judo syllabus. [1]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • Япония俵返(Tawara Gaeshi)Дзюдо, Дзюдзюцу, Бразильское джиу-джитсу
  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

A simple but effective sacrifice throw when you have a strong bear-hug or body lock position. [1] The name literally means 'rice bale reversal' — like throwing a heavy sack. Works well in MMA and no-gi where body locks are common. [1]

Родословная

Kodokan judo lineage: Jigoro Kano (1860–1938) systematized this technique as part of the Kodokan judo curriculum. Transmitted through the Kodokan instructor system to judo federations worldwide. Adopted into BJJ through Mitsuyo Maeda → Carlos Gracie → the Gracie family lineage. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Recognized Kodokan judo technique but rarely seen in modern IJF competition due to rule changes favoring forward-throwing techniques. Occasionally appears in kata demonstrations and regional tournaments. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBear-hug grip around opponent's waist, fall backward, roll opponent over
Joints InvolvedBoth arms (bear-hug around waist), core and back (backward fall + roll), legs (posting for the roll)
Force VectorBackward and rotational — the grip and fall create a rolling momentum

Позиция и вход

From clinchSecure both arms around opponent's waist, pull tight, fall backward and roll
After a failed takedown defenseOpponent sprawls but stays close, wrap the waist and execute

Варианты

Over-the-shoulder Tawara Gaeshirolling the opponent over your shoulder
Side Tawara Gaeshifalling to the side instead of straight back
Standing Tawara Gaeshilifting and throwing without falling

Видео

TAWARA GAESHI Bale Throw

0
Tawara Gaeshi·welcomematstevescott

Tawara Gaeshi (Bale Reverse Direction Throw) is an old throwing technique that continues to be effective and useful. Thi

Judo for MMA - Tawara Gaeshi

0
Tawara Gaeshi·Judo4MMA

Judo for MMA (http://judo4mma.com) - How to do Tawara Gaeshi - Rice Bale/Bag Reversal. This method of Tawara Gaeshi is

2 videos

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

5
Высокий5/10

Moderate.

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Заметки по тренировке

The bear-hug grip must be LOCKED — clasped hands around the waist
Fall backward in a CONTROLLED manner — don't just collapse
The rolling momentum comes from the grip tension + backward fall
Pull the opponent tight to your body before falling — space between you reduces effectiveness

Типичные ошибки

!Loose grip — opponent escapes during the fall
!Falling without pulling opponent close — they post and don't roll
!Not committing to the backward fall — half-attempts stall
!Landing flat on your back without the roll — you end up on bottom with no advantage

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Body lock from clinch → opponent defends the throw → Tawara Gaeshi sacrifice
2Double underhooks → bear hug → Tawara Gaeshi
3Opponent sprawls on your takedown → wrap waist → Tawara Gaeshi from the ground

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

1КнигаKano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

[1] Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

Official Kodokan ground technique classification system

3Учебная программаKodokan Judo Institute — Official Waza Names

Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)

4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)

Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)

5ЦитатаKano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

[1] Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

strong gripping/squeezing power, willingness to sacrifice position, core strength for the roll

Key muscles

forearms (grip), latissimus dorsi (squeezing), core (rolling)

Заметки

Tawara gaeshi (rice bale reversal) is a rear sacrifice throw used to counter an opponent who is driving forward — the attacker falls backward and throws the opponent over like tossing a rice bale. Named after the large bales of rice that were a common item in Japanese daily life. (Kano, Kodokan Judo)

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What is Tawara Gaeshi a good counter to?

Tawara Gaeshi is a very good counter to double leg tackles and double leg rotary carrying techniques. According to Judo4MMA, it's particularly useful if your opponent is executing a successful double leg attack.

Should I fall flat on my back when executing Tawara Gaeshi, or is there a better way?

Welcome Mat Steve Scott recommends rolling more over your shoulder and back in a backward shoulder roll rather than falling flat on your back, as this reduces the chances of being scored against and makes the technique more effective.

How do I set up the leg position for Tawara Gaeshi?

You want to have good control of your feet with knees out in a wedge position, stepping in as much as you can before going straight down. Both legs should be hooked into your opponent's inner thighs to assist with the lift and throw.

Can Tawara Gaeshi be used offensively, not just as a counter?

Yes, according to Judo4MMA, Tawara Gaeshi can be done aggressively so that you end up with a nice choke at the end of it, rather than just defensively countering an incoming attack.

Как работает Tawara Gaeshi?

Tawara Gaeshi is a rear sacrifice throw where the attacker wraps both arms around the opponent's waist like carrying a rice bale, then falls backward and rolls the opponent over using the gripping momentum. The name comes from the resemblance to lifting and throwing a tawara (straw rice bale).

Откуда происходит Tawara Gaeshi?

Classified in the Kodokan Judo syllabus.

Разрешён ли Tawara Gaeshi на соревнованиях?

IJF Judo: Legal: разрешён — Kodokan classified technique; IBJJF: Legal {src:IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024|/sources/IBJJF: разрешён — Rules-v6.0-June-2024.pdf}; Unified MMA: Legal {src:Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025|/sources/Unified: разрешён — MMA-Rules-August-2025.pdf}; FIAS Sambo: Legal {src:FIAS International Sambo Competition Rules|/sources/FIAS: разрешён — Sambo-Rules.pdf}

Насколько опасен Tawara Gaeshi?

Оценка опасности 5/10. Moderate.

Как подготовить Tawara Gaeshi?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Body lock from clinch → opponent defends the throw → Tawara Gaeshi sacrifice → Double underhooks → bear hug → Tawara Gaeshi → Opponent sprawls on your takedown → wrap waist → Tawara Gaeshi from the ground.

Как защититься от Tawara Gaeshi?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Break the grip — pry the hands apart / Widen stance — make it harder to roll you / Posture up — stand tall to prevent the backward fall.

Какие есть варианты Tawara Gaeshi?

Распространённые варианты: Over-the-shoulder Tawara Gaeshi (rolling the opponent over your shoulder); Side Tawara Gaeshi (falling to the side instead of straight back); Standing Tawara Gaeshi (lifting and throwing without falling).

Насколько эффективен Tawara Gaeshi на соревнованиях?

Recognized Kodokan judo technique but rarely seen in modern IJF competition due to rule changes favoring forward-throwing techniques. Occasionally appears in kata demonstrations and regional tournaments.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Tawara Gaeshi?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Loose grip — opponent escapes during the fall / Falling without pulling opponent close — they post and don't roll / Not committing to the backward fall — half-attempts stall / Landing flat on your back without the roll — you end up on bottom with no advantage.

Какие ещё названия есть у Tawara Gaeshi?

Tawara Gaeshi также известен как Tawara Gaeshi, Tawara-Gaeshi, Rice Bale Throw, Tawaragaeshi.