SPINNING HIKKOMI GAESHI
0
Hikkomi Gaeshi·welcomematstevescott
Hikkomi Gaeshi (Pulling Reverse Direction Throw) is a popular and effective throw. This video shows two variations using…
Перевод: pulling-in reversal
Дистанция и классификация
Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Обзор
Hikkomi Gaeshi is a rear sacrifice throw where the attacker pulls the opponent forward while falling backward, then uses the feet against the opponent's body to launch them overhead. [1] The attacker falls to their back while gripping the opponent, places one or both feet on the opponent's midsection, and uses the falling momentum plus leg extension to flip them over. [1] Similar to Tomoe Nage but with a pulling entry rather than a direct frontal attack. [1]
Hikkomi-GaeshiJPPulling ReversalHikkomigaeshi
История и происхождение
Classified in the Kodokan Judo syllabus. [1]
Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке
- Япония引込返(Hikkomi Gaeshi)Дзюдо, Дзюдзюцу, Бразильское джиу-джитсу
- БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу
- РоссияСамбо
Эффективность
Родословная
Kodokan judo lineage: Jigoro Kano (1860–1938) systematized this technique as part of the Kodokan judo curriculum. Transmitted through the Kodokan instructor system to judo federations worldwide. Adopted into BJJ through Mitsuyo Maeda → Carlos Gracie → the Gracie family lineage. [1]
Соревновательные результаты
Recognized Kodokan judo technique but rarely seen in modern IJF competition due to rule changes favoring forward-throwing techniques. Occasionally appears in kata demonstrations and regional tournaments. [1]
Изображения
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Биомеханический механизм
Primary Action — Pull opponent forward while falling backward, place feet on their midsection, launch them overhead
Joints Involved — Arms (pulling grip), core (falling backward), legs (placement + extension for launch)
Force Vector — Backward fall creates pulling force, then legs drive upward to launch opponent over
Позиция и вход
From standing — Pull opponent forward and down while dropping to your back, place feet on their hips/stomach, extend legs to throw
Against charging opponent — Use their forward momentum to enhance the pulling-in effect
Варианты
Butterfly guard sweep version — from seated guard with butterfly hooks
Double foot placement — both feet on the hips
Single foot placement — one foot on the hip, one on the thigh
Видео
SUMI GAESHI AND HIKKOMI GAESHI A COMPARISON
0
Hikkomi Gaeshi·welcomematstevescott
Sumi Gaeshi (Corner Reverse Roll) and Hikkomi Gaeshi (Pull Down Reverse Roll) are similar throws but there are some dist…
2 videos
Изучить технику
Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.
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Оценки
Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника
5
Высокий5/10
Moderate.
Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники
Продвинутый
Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам
IJF Judo— Kodokan classified technique
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025PDFUnified MMA
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDFЗаметки по тренировке
✓The pull must come BEFORE the fall — don't just drop, bring the opponent with you
✓Place feet precisely on the opponent's hips — too high misses, too low has no leverage
✓The leg extension must be explosive — a slow extension allows the opponent to base out
✓Maintain grip throughout — letting go means losing control of where the opponent lands
Типичные ошибки
!Falling backward without pulling the opponent — they stay standing while you're on your back
!Feet placed too high on chest — opponent can posture up and escape
!Not extending legs explosively — opponent bases and passes guard
!Releasing grip during the throw — uncontrolled landing
Связанные техники
Контрприёмы
Цепочка подготовки
1Opponent pushes forward → absorb and pull → Hikkomi Gaeshi
2Guard pull → butterfly hooks → immediate Hikkomi Gaeshi sweep
3Grip fight → snap down → pull into Hikkomi Gaeshi as opponent resists
Источники и ссылки
Основной источник
Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
1КнигаKano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
[1] Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
Official Kodokan ground technique classification system
Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)
4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)
Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)
5ЦитатаKano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
[1] Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
Сообщество
Атлетизм
Requires
strong grip for pulling, core strength for controlled falling, leg power for launch
Key muscles
latissimus dorsi (pulling), hip flexors (foot placement), quadriceps (launch)
Заметки
Hikkomi gaeshi (pulling reversal) is a rear sacrifice throw where the attacker sits back and pulls the opponent over using the legs. A sutemi-waza (sacrifice technique) that requires committing the body to the ground. (Kano, Kodokan Judo)
Часто задаваемые вопросы
What does 'Hikkomi Gaeshi' mean and how is it different from other gaeshi techniques?
The word 'Gaeshi' means rolling backward or reversing, like a rear somersault. Hikkomi Gaeshi is a counter movement where you throw your opponent backward across your back in a counterbalanced motion, rather than throwing them forward.
What's the most important grip principle for executing Hikkomi Gaeshi?
You need to close your opponent's body to yours—this is critical. The left hand on the lapel traps and rolls the shoulder while anchoring and pulling them into you; you must hug them close with a shorter grip on the shoulders rather than pulling up and stepping away.
How do I execute the throw once I have the grip?
Pull your opponent in, step and jam them close to your body, then drop under them and roll them over you while kicking back. The movement is very round and flowing, making it hard to counter.
Why is it important to eliminate body space in Hikkomi Gaeshi?
Having no body space between you and your opponent is essential to the technique's effectiveness and makes the throw much harder to defend against.
Как работает Hikkomi Gaeshi?
Hikkomi Gaeshi is a rear sacrifice throw where the attacker pulls the opponent forward while falling backward, then uses the feet against the opponent's body to launch them overhead. The attacker falls to their back while gripping the opponent, places one or both feet on the opponent's midsection, and uses the falling momentum plus leg extension to flip them over.
Откуда происходит Hikkomi Gaeshi?
Classified in the Kodokan Judo syllabus.
Разрешён ли Hikkomi Gaeshi на соревнованиях?
IJF Judo: Legal: разрешён — Kodokan classified technique; IBJJF: Legal {src:IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024|/sources/IBJJF: разрешён — Rules-v6.0-June-2024.pdf}; Unified MMA: Legal {src:Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025|/sources/Unified: разрешён — MMA-Rules-August-2025.pdf}; FIAS Sambo: Legal {src:FIAS International Sambo Competition Rules|/sources/FIAS: разрешён — Sambo-Rules.pdf}
Насколько опасен Hikkomi Gaeshi?
Оценка опасности 5/10. Moderate.
Как подготовить Hikkomi Gaeshi?
Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Opponent pushes forward → absorb and pull → Hikkomi Gaeshi → Guard pull → butterfly hooks → immediate Hikkomi Gaeshi sweep → Grip fight → snap down → pull into Hikkomi Gaeshi as opponent resists.
Как защититься от Hikkomi Gaeshi?
Стандартные контрприёмы: Sprawl — drop hips back to prevent the pull / Post hands on the mat — prevent being pulled over / Grab the legs — prevent the foot placement.
Какие есть варианты Hikkomi Gaeshi?
Распространённые варианты: Butterfly guard sweep version (from seated guard with butterfly hooks); Double foot placement (both feet on the hips); Single foot placement (one foot on the hip, one on the thigh).
Насколько эффективен Hikkomi Gaeshi на соревнованиях?
Recognized Kodokan judo technique but rarely seen in modern IJF competition due to rule changes favoring forward-throwing techniques. Occasionally appears in kata demonstrations and regional tournaments.
Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Hikkomi Gaeshi?
Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Falling backward without pulling the opponent — they stay standing while you're on your back / Feet placed too high on chest — opponent can posture up and escape / Not extending legs explosively — opponent bases and passes guard / Releasing grip during the throw — uncontrolled landing.
Какие ещё названия есть у Hikkomi Gaeshi?
Hikkomi Gaeshi также известен как Hikkomi Gaeshi, Hikkomi-Gaeshi, Pulling Reversal, Hikkomigaeshi.