Sweep Single Leg

Подсемейство

Перевод: sweep single (katakana)

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
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Дистанция
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Обзор

The Sweep Single Leg subfamily attacks the opponent's lead leg with a sweeping motion at knee height, combining a reach for the leg with a lateral sweeping force to collapse the opponent's base. [1] Unlike direct-drive single legs that attack in a straight line, the sweep single uses an arcing, crescent-shaped attack path that approaches the leg from the outside and sweeps it inward. [1],[2] Sweep singles include knee taps and standard sweep singles, both of which use the sweeping mechanic to off-balance the opponent. [2] The lateral force vector makes sweep singles effective from angles where direct shots would be telegraphed. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Sweep Single[1]Crescent Single LegWrestling[2]Ashi Barai SingleJP[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

Sweep single-leg techniques developed in both wrestling and judo traditions, where sweeping the legs laterally has been a fundamental off-balancing principle for centuries. [1] The modern sweep single was refined in freestyle and folkstyle wrestling programmes. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • ГрецияБорьба
  • СШАБорьба, ММА
  • БразилияММА
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

The sweep single leg uses a lateral sweeping motion on the opponent's leg while driving them sideways, combining a trip action with single leg control. [1] It is effective from a collar tie or underhook position. [1],[2]

Родословная

The sweep single is a technique found in both freestyle and folkstyle wrestling. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

The sweep single is commonly used in NCAA and international freestyle competition. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionIsolation of one leg — controlling a single support point destabilises the opponent's base
Joints InvolvedAttacker's lead knee (penetration step), hips (level change and lifting), opponent's knee and hip (controlled)
Force VectorLateral and upward — lifting or sweeping the captured leg while driving the shoulder into the opponent's body
Finishing MechanicVaries by finish — run-the-pipe (forward drive), trip (inside/outside foot trip), or lift (elevation of captured leg)

Позиция и вход

From collar tieUse the collar tie to control distance, inside-step and sweep the lead leg while driving with upper body
From hand fightingClear grips, step inside and hook the lead leg with the corresponding foot, drive through with shoulder

Видео

Overtie Setup for Sweep Single Leg!

0
Sweep Single Leg·TeachMeGrappling Coach Brian

This video demonstrates how to get past a collar tie using an "Overtie". You post the elbow up and shoot into a sweep s

Unique Sweep From Single Leg X

0
Sweep Single Leg·BIG OSS Jiu-Jitsu Channel

Whats Up Guys Welcome Back to My Channel Big Osss, If you Are New on My Channel and wants to learn From Me? Make Sure yo

2 videos

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

3
Умеренный3/10

Single leg is one of the safest takedowns; controlled descent (John Smith methodology)

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Начинающий
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Запрещено
IJF — Banned since 2010 leg grab prohibition — direct han...
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025, Article 27PDF
Ограничено
Разрешено
2 points
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
Unified MMA — Legal takedown technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
ADCC — Legal, scored 2-4 points in second half of match
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal — all takedowns permitted
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

Attack laterally across the opponent's body, sweeping the lead leg at knee height
Use the opposite hand on a collar tie or post to control their upper body direction
The sweep single is faster than a standard single because you don't need a deep penetration step
Combine the sweeping reach with a lateral push to off-balance before contact
Keep your level low during the sweep to stay under their center of gravity
The sweep single works especially well against an opponent in an open (opposite lead) stance

Типичные ошибки

!Reaching for the leg without controlling the upper body first — easy to stuff
!Sweeping too high (mid-thigh) or too low (ankle) — knee height is the sweet spot
!Staying upright during the sweep, telegraphing the attack and losing leverage
!Not driving laterally as you sweep, relying only on the arm pull
!Targeting the rear leg when the front leg is closer and more vulnerable to the sweep
!Over-reaching and crossing your feet, destroying your own base

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Level Changelower your stance to penetrate below the opponent's arms
2Penetration Stepdrive the lead knee between the opponent's feet
3Head Positionplace head on the inside of the opponent's hip for control
4Grip the Legclasp hands behind the thigh or knee for a secure hold
5Drive and Finishdrive forward or angle off to complete the takedown

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Japanese amateur wrestling terminology

1ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Community Terminology

Japanese amateur wrestling terminology

2ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

3ЦитатаJapanese amateur wrestling terminology

Standard katakana transliteration used in Japanese wrestling (レスリング)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

penetration step speed, upper body endurance for finishing, balance

Favours

longer arms for reach, quick hips for level change

Key muscles

quadriceps, hip flexors, shoulders, grip/forearms

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Категория
Дистанция
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Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I set up the sweep single leg with an underhook?

Coach Brian from TeachMeGrappling recommends getting an underhook by moving your elbow outside, then pulling to get your partner's leg to step forward and square up their stance defensively.

What's the most important detail to keep the sweep working when my opponent has a strong base?

According to BIG OSS Jiu-Jitsu Channel, keeping your heel pointed correctly and maintaining hip elevation behind the opponent's knee is critical—if your foot becomes loose, your hip will drop and the sweep fails. Pinching your knees tight and keeping your elbows tight on your thighs helps maintain the connection.

What do I do if my opponent bounces on their far leg when I attempt the sweep?

BIG OSS Jiu-Jitsu Channel emphasizes not letting go when they bounce—keep your hands on the knee, take their far leg out, and bring them back with your bottom foot to elevate your hip and complete the sweep.

Как работает Sweep Single Leg?

The Sweep Single Leg subfamily attacks the opponent's lead leg with a sweeping motion at knee height, combining a reach for the leg with a lateral sweeping force to collapse the opponent's base. Unlike direct-drive single legs that attack in a straight line, the sweep single uses an arcing, crescent-shaped attack path that approaches the leg from the outside and sweeps it inward.

Откуда происходит Sweep Single Leg?

Sweep single-leg techniques developed in both wrestling and judo traditions, where sweeping the legs laterally has been a fundamental off-balancing principle for centuries. The modern sweep single was refined in freestyle and folkstyle wrestling programmes.

Разрешён ли Sweep Single Leg на соревнованиях?

IJF: запрещён — Banned since 2010 leg grab prohibition — direct hansoku-make for touching opp…; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal at all belt levels, scored as takedown (2 points); UWW: ограничен — Legal in freestyle (2-4 points), banned in Greco-Roman (no attacks below waist); Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal takedown technique; ADCC: разрешён — Legal, scored 2-4 points in second half of match; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal — all takedowns permitted; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal; NCAA Folkstyle: разрешён — Legal, scored as takedown (2 points)

Насколько опасен Sweep Single Leg?

Оценка опасности 3/10. Moderate — single leg is one of the safest takedowns; controlled descent (John Smith methodology)

Как подготовить Sweep Single Leg?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Level Change → Penetration Step → Head Position → Grip the Leg → Drive and Finish.

Как защититься от Sweep Single Leg?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Sprawl — drop hips back and drive weight down to stuff the takedown attempt / Whizzer (Overhook) — overhook the attacking arm and drive hip pressure to kill the angle / Cross-Face — push the attacker's head across their body to break their grip and alignment / Limp Leg — pull the attacked leg free by going limp and circling away.

Какие есть варианты Sweep Single Leg?

Распространённые варианты: Inside single (shooting to the inside of the lead leg, head inside position); Outside single (attacking from the outside of the lead leg); High crotch (securing the thigh above the knee with head in the hip); Low single (attacking the ankle from outside range without deep penet…).

Насколько эффективен Sweep Single Leg на соревнованиях?

The sweep single is commonly used in NCAA and international freestyle competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Sweep Single Leg?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Reaching for the leg without controlling the upper body first — easy to stuff / Sweeping too high (mid-thigh) or too low (ankle) — knee height is the sweet spot / Staying upright during the sweep, telegraphing the attack and losing leverage / Not driving laterally as you sweep, relying only on the arm pull.

Какие ещё названия есть у Sweep Single Leg?

Sweep Single Leg также известен как Suīpu Shinguru, Sweep Single, Crescent Single Leg, Ashi Barai Single.