One Arm Rear Naked Choke

Род

Перевод: One-Arm Naked Strangle

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
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Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

The one-arm rear naked choke is a variation where the attacker finishes the strangle using only the choking arm without the standard figure-four reinforcement from the second arm. [1],[2] The choking arm wraps around the opponent's neck under the chin with the bicep and forearm targeting the carotid arteries on the sides of the neck rather than the trachea, and the attacker creates compression on the opposite carotid using a structural anchor — pinning the opponent's shoulder, posting against their own shoulder or hip, or using a rotational scoop with the radius bone. [1] This variation is used when the second arm is occupied controlling the opponent's body or when the figure-four grip cannot be established due to defensive hand-fighting. [1],[3]

Также известна как
One-Arm RNC[1]Single-Arm Rear Naked Choke[2]One-Hand Choke from Back[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The one-arm rear naked choke developed as a practical adaptation when the standard two-arm RNC was defended. [1],[2] In judo, single-arm strangles from behind were recognized as valid hadaka-jime variations. [2],[3] MMA fighters popularized the one-arm finish when opponents successfully blocked the reinforcing hand, proving that positional pressure alone could complete the strangle. [1],[4]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • Япония片腕裸絞め(Kata-ude Hadaka-jime)Бразильское джиу-джитсу, Дзюдо, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • СШАСабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

The one-arm RNC is effective in scrambles and MMA where gloves prevent figure-four grips. Requires more arm strength than the standard version but catches opponents during transitions before full back control is established. [1]

Родословная

Rooted in catch wrestling and judo (hadaka-jime variations). Adapted for MMA by fighters who found figure-four grips difficult with gloves. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Common finish in MMA when fighters secure partial back control. Less frequent in pure grappling where the figure-four RNC is preferred. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBilateral compression of the carotid arteries — restricts blood flow to the brain, causing unconsciousness within seconds
Joints InvolvedCervical spine (lateral flexion), glenohumeral joint of the trapped arm (if arm-in), nuchal region
Force VectorLateral squeeze creates inward pressure on both sides of the neck simultaneously
Choking MechanismVascular strangle — occludes carotid arteries and jugular veins, distinct from airway (tracheal) chokes

Позиция и вход

From back control with seatbeltEstablish hooks or body triangle, slide choking arm under the chin, connect hands and squeeze
From turtle top (back take)Break down the turtle, insert hooks, secure seatbelt grip, slide to back control and apply the choke
From standing back clinchSecure rear body lock, drag opponent to the mat while inserting hooks, transition to choking position

Видео

This arm trap makes getting the Rear Naked Choke easy

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One Arm Rear Naked Choke·Mastermind Martial Arts·Added by Admin

There are many ways to trap the arm when on someone’s back, most involve using one’s legs to trap opponents arms, and wh

How to do the Rear Naked Choke in Jiu Jitsu | Jiu Jitsu Tutorial | BJJ Lessons

0
One Arm Rear Naked Choke·Matt Arroyo Jiu Jitsu

Join My Online Academy to Improve Your Jiu Jitsu FAST!!! https://www.skool.com/mattarroyojiujitsu/about Looking to MAS

Effective Rear Naked Choke Finish (Hide The Kill Grip)

0
One Arm Rear Naked Choke·Chewjitsu

Here are at least 3 effective tips to help you finish your Rear Naked Choke once you've achieved Back Mount in BJJ. I di

1 / 2
3 videos

Что говорят инструкторы

The one-arm rear naked choke represents a practical variation of the traditional rear naked choke that addresses real-world defensive scenarios where an opponent resists submission attempts. Mastermind Martial Arts emphasizes arm-trapping mechanics using an open seatbelt grip without requiring high flexibility, executing a wrist control that neutralizes one opponent arm by rotating it behind their back and using chest pressure to trap both limbs. Chewjitsu teaches the halfback position application, where one hook replaces two, using a forward-leaning chest drive to hide the choking arm from the opponent's grip awareness until the critical moment of execution; this instructor stresses keeping the hand low behind the head to prevent defensive grabs and employs a "saw" motion with the thumb to establish proper positioning under the chin. Matt Arroyo Jiu Jitsu provides comprehensive finishing mechanics applicable across positions: proper elbow-under-chin placement, steady 60-70% pressure held for 10-15 seconds rather than maximum effort, and systematic grip-breaking via wrist lock ("may I help you") followed by leg entrapment to create the one-arm-versus-zero-arms advantage before executing the final choke. All three instructors converge on the principle that trapping or controlling the defending arm is essential before committing to the final choke, though they approach this objective through different positional frameworks and hand-placement strategies.

Сформировано на основе 3 инструкторов

  • Mastermind Martial ArtsThis arm trap makes getting the Rear Naked Choke easy: Demonstrates one-arm rear naked choke via open seatbelt grip with wrist control, emphasizing arm rotation and chest pressure for two-arm trapping without requiring exceptional flexibility; notes personal application over 15+ years with consistent success.
  • ChewjitsuEffective Rear Naked Choke Finish (Hide The Kill Grip): Teaches halfback position setup with single hook, forward chest drive to hide the choking arm, low hand placement behind head to prevent defensive grabs, and proper elbow extension through the chin; introduces three finishing variations including gable grip and underhook roll.
  • Matt Arroyo Jiu JitsuHow to do the Rear Naked Choke in Jiu Jitsu | Jiu Jitsu Tutorial | BJJ Lessons: Provides detailed mechanics including proper elbow placement, steady sustainable pressure application (60-70%), systematic grip-breaking via wrist lock with subsequent leg entrapment to achieve one-arm submission advantage; covers defensive chin-tucking solutions and mandible choke alternative.

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

7
Очень высокий7/10

Single-arm variant of RNC, less control but still dangerous

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Продвинутый
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Запрещено
FIAS Sport Sambo — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
Разрешено
IBJJF — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes a...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — choke submissions are among the mos...
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

The one-arm rear naked choke applies the RNC strangle using only the choking arm — without the traditional figure-four lock, the single arm compresses the neck against the opponent's own shoulder or the attacker's chest (Danaher, Back Attacks: Enter the System, 2018)
The one-arm version works when the support arm is occupied: controlling the opponent's body, trapping an arm, or preventing escape — the choking arm must work alone
The mechanism: the choking arm wraps the neck and the bicep-forearm compression is reinforced by driving the opponent's head into the attacker's chest — the chest acts as the 'wall'
The one-arm RNC is often a transitional submission: it catches opponents during the scramble when the full RNC grip isn't yet established
From back control: wrap the choking arm and squeeze while driving the forehead into the back of the opponent's head — this pushes their neck into the choking arm
The one-arm choke requires more arm strength than the figure-four version — the lack of the second arm's support means the choking arm must generate all compression
This variation is common in MMA where the gloves make gripping difficult: the one-arm choke avoids the grip-connection problem entirely

Типичные ошибки

!Attempting without driving the head forward — the chest and head must push the opponent's neck into the choking arm; arm-only squeezing is insufficient
!Not having the choking arm deep enough — the arm must be fully around the neck with the crook at the throat; shallow placement reduces compression
!Releasing back hooks to focus on the choke — maintain positional control; one arm choking while the other controls makes hooks even more critical
!Expecting the same finishing speed as the figure-four RNC — the one-arm version takes longer; be patient and maintain position
!Not using the free arm productively — the free arm should control the opponent's body, trap their arm, or push their head; a dangling free arm wastes potential
!Squeezing intermittently — maintain steady compression; pulsing allows the opponent to breathe between squeezes
!Giving up the one-arm attempt too quickly — with sufficient depth and head pressure, the one-arm RNC is effective; allow time for the arterial restriction to work

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Achieve Controlling Positionsecure the position from which the choke is applied
2Isolate the Neckclear defending hands and establish access to the throat
3Set the Griplock the choking configuration (arm, lapel, or leg placement)
4Apply Pressuresqueeze to compress the carotid arteries for the finish

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Extension of Kodokan Judo terminology (裸絞め); Japanese BJJ community

Official Kodokan ground technique classification system

2Учебная программаKodokan Judo Institute — Official Waza Names

Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)

3ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)

Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)

4ЦитатаExtension of Kodokan Judo terminology (裸絞め); Japanese BJJ community

Japanese terminology sourced from Extension of Kodokan Judo terminology (裸絞め); Japanese BJJ community

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

upper body squeeze strength, bicep/forearm endurance

Favours

shorter, thicker arms for tighter squeeze

Key muscles

biceps, forearms, pectorals, deltoids

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Часто задаваемые вопросы

What's the key to finishing a one arm rear naked choke when you only have one hook?

Matt Arroyo Jiu Jitsu emphasizes three main finishing motions: push your elbow down into the opponent's chest, bring your elbows together, and make a muscle while applying steady pressure. Additionally, place your head against theirs to block them from reaching back and grabbing your choking hand.

How do I position my grip hand for maximum squeezing power in the rear naked choke?

Matt Arroyo Jiu Jitsu recommends getting a good chunk of your bicep with your grip hand—your wrist should be on the bicep with your hand wrapped around it for a strong, tight grip, rather than using just your fingers.

Where exactly should my choking arm's elbow pit be positioned?

Matt Arroyo Jiu Jitsu states that the elbow pit—the small piece of skin separating your forearm and bicep—should be directly touching the opponent's neck with no space between them.

Can I do a rear naked choke without flexibility by trapping the arms differently?

Mastermind Martial Arts shows that you can establish a seat belt grip and use your chest to pack both arms without needing high flexibility—when you fall to the side, you can harass the head until you get the choke regardless of arm length or flexibility limitations.

Как работает One Arm Rear Naked Choke?

The one-arm rear naked choke is a variation where the attacker finishes the strangle using only the choking arm without the standard figure-four reinforcement from the second arm. The choking arm wraps around the opponent's neck under the chin with the bicep and forearm targeting the carotid arteries on the sides of the neck rather than the trachea, and the attacker creates compression on the opposite carotid using a structural anchor — pinning the opponent's shoulder, posting against their own shoulder or hip, or using a rotational scoop with the radius bone.

Откуда происходит One Arm Rear Naked Choke?

The one-arm rear naked choke developed as a practical adaptation when the standard two-arm RNC was defended. In judo, single-arm strangles from behind were recognized as valid hadaka-jime variations.

Разрешён ли One Arm Rear Naked Choke на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes are the safest submission cat…; IJF: разрешён — Legal (shime-waza) — strangulation techniques are one of three permitted subm…; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — choke submissions are among the most common finishes in MMA; FIAS Sport Sambo: запрещён — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен One Arm Rear Naked Choke?

Оценка опасности 7/10. Very High — single-arm variant of RNC, less control but still dangerous

Как подготовить One Arm Rear Naked Choke?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Achieve Controlling Position → Isolate the Neck → Set the Grip → Apply Pressure.

Как защититься от One Arm Rear Naked Choke?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinking / Two-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locks / Turn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressure / Posture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle.

Какие есть варианты One Arm Rear Naked Choke?

Распространённые варианты: Short choke (palm-to-palm grip) (compact grip for tight spaces when the chin is partially …); Gable grip RNC (interlocked fingers behind the head for maximum squeeze p…); Body triangle RNC (adds body triangle control for stronger hip management du…); One-arm RNC (single arm under the chin when the second arm cannot reac…).

Насколько эффективен One Arm Rear Naked Choke на соревнованиях?

Common finish in MMA when fighters secure partial back control. Less frequent in pure grappling where the figure-four RNC is preferred.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении One Arm Rear Naked Choke?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Attempting without driving the head forward — the chest and head must push the opponent's neck into the choking arm; … / Not having the choking arm deep enough — the arm must be fully around the neck with the crook at the throat; shallow … / Releasing back hooks to focus on the choke — maintain positional control; one arm choking while the other controls ma… / Expecting the same finishing speed as the figure-four RNC — the one-arm version takes longer; be patient and maintain….

Какие ещё названия есть у One Arm Rear Naked Choke?

One Arm Rear Naked Choke также известен как Kata-ude Hadaka-jime, One-Arm RNC, Single-Arm Rear Naked Choke, One-Hand Choke from Back.