Straight Knee

Семейство

Перевод: straight knee

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Угол конечности
Ноль180–135°135–90°90–45°45–0°
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

A knee strike driven directly upward or forward in a linear path, typically targeting the midsection, solar plexus, or face.

Также известна как
Khao TrongTH[1]Hiza GeriJP[2]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The straight knee is the most fundamental knee strike in Muay Thai, delivered in a direct upward or forward trajectory into the opponent's body or head. [1] Kraitus and Rennehan identify the straight knee as the first knee technique taught to Muay Thai students, forming the foundation of all other knee variations. [1] In Muay Boran, the straight knee was one of the 'mae mai' (master techniques) — core movements from which more advanced techniques were derived. [2] The straight knee was also preserved in Japanese karate as hiza-geri (knee kick), documented by Nakayama in Dynamic Karate as a close-range self-defence technique. [3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • Таиландпрямой удар коленомМуай-тай
  • БразилияММА
  • СШАММА
  • МьянмаЛетвей
  • ИзраильКрав-мага

Эффективность

The straight knee drives forward in a linear path to the body or head. [1],[2]

Родословная

From Muay Thai's khao trong. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

The most commonly thrown knee in Muay Thai and MMA. [1]

Изображения

Изображений для этой техники пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить изображение.

Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionDriving the knee upward or diagonally into the target using hip flexion and body weight
Joints InvolvedHip (powerful flexion drive), knee (point of impact, flexed), core (posture and power transfer)
Force VectorUpward (straight knee to body/head), diagonal (round knee from the side), or clinch-pull driven
Clinch IntegrationMost effective when combined with clinch control — pulling the opponent's head down into the rising knee multiplies impact force

Позиция и вход

From orthodox stance (after jab)Rotate the rear hip forward, extend the rear hand straight to the target, pivot the rear foot
As counter (pull counter)Lean back to avoid the incoming jab, fire the cross as the opponent's jab retracts
From clinch breakPush off from the clinch, create space, and fire the straight right as the opponent resets

Видео

Straight Knee Kho Drong Muay Thai

0
Straight Knee·Fight Vision - Muay Thai - Thai Boxing

Straight Knee Kho Drong Muay Thai. Old school and Modern techniques. To get access to full course - become a sponsor: h

1 video

Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить курс.

Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

7
Очень высокий7/10

Muay Thai khao trong; direct upward thrust to body/head

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Начинающий
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Запрещено
WBC/Boxing — All knee strikes prohibited {srcWBC Rules of Boxing}
WKF — Prohibited in sport karate
WKF Competition Rules 2024PDF
WT — Prohibited
WT Competition Rules 2024PDF
ITF — Prohibited
ITF Competition RulesPDF
WAKO — Prohibited in most formats
WAKO Competition RulesPDF
Ограничено
Unified MMA — Knees to standing opponent legal, knees to ...
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
K-1/GLORY — One clinch knee allowed before referee break {srcK-1/GLORY Kickboxing Rules}
Разрешено
Kyokushin — Legal to body {srcIKO Kyokushin Tournament Rules}
IFMA — Legal — knees are a core Muay Thai weapon, clinch ...
IFMA Muay Thai RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

The straight knee drives directly upward into the opponent's body or chin in a vertical line
The power comes from hip extension and an upward drive from the support leg
The straight knee is the most common and fundamental knee strike in Muay Thai
From the clinch, pull the opponent's head down while driving the knee straight up into the solar plexus or face
Rise onto the ball of the support foot at the moment of impact to add height and hip extension
The straight knee is the highest-force knee strike because the entire body drives upward behind it
Drill the straight knee by driving it into a heavy bag or belly pad, focusing on hip extension at the top of the motion

Типичные ошибки

!Not driving the hip through the knee — the hip must extend fully, pushing the knee through the target
!Bumping the knee into the opponent instead of driving upward through them
!Not pulling the opponent into the knee from the clinch — the collision of forces is critical
!Flat-footed support leg, which limits the height and power of the upward drive
!Leaning back too far as compensation for lack of hip drive
!Throwing single knees without follow-up — string them together or combine with elbows
!Not controlling the opponent's posture — the straight knee works best when they are bent forward into the strike

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Fighting Stancebegin from a balanced stance with hands protecting the chin
2Weight Transfershift weight from rear to lead foot (jab) or rotate hips (cross)
3Extenddrive the fist straight toward the target along the centre line
4Snap Backretract the hand quickly to defensive position

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Muay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Yod Ruerngsa, Khun Kao Charuad & James Cartmell, 2002)

1КнигаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Alias sources — [1] Muay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus & Kraitus, 1988) [2] Dynamic Karate (Nakayama, 1966)

2КнигаMuay Thai Unleashed (Delp, 2006)

History sources — [1] Muay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus & Rennehan, 2002) [2] Muay Boran: The Ancient Art of Muay Thai (Rebac, 2008) [3] Dynamic Karate (Nakayama, 1966)

Official karate technique names (和語/漢語)

4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)

Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)

5ЦитатаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Alias sources — [1] Muay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus & Kraitus, 1988) [2] Dynamic Karate (Nakayama, 1966)

6ЦитатаMuay Thai Unleashed (Delp, 2006)

History sources — [1] Muay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus & Rennehan, 2002) [2] Muay Boran: The Ancient Art of Muay Thai (Rebac, 2008) [3] Dynamic Karate (Nakayama, 1966)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

hip flexion power, clinch control ability, close-range comfort

Favours

long thigh for greater leverage, strong hip flexors

Key muscles

hip flexors, quadriceps, core, grip (for clinch)

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

Каждое движение в любом боевом искусстве обладает рядом универсальных свойств. Комбинируйте параметры ниже, чтобы найти нужный инструмент или сравнить аналоги из разных стилей.

Категория
Дистанция
Угол конечности
Целевая зона

Заметки

The straight knee (khao trong in Muay Thai) is delivered in a forward thrust from the clinch. It targets the body, face, or thigh of the opponent. Muay Thai clinch knees are one of the most damaging close-range weapons. (Delp, Muay Thai Unleashed; Kraitus, Muay Thai: The Art of Fighting)

Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I generate power in a straight knee strike?

Drive your hips forward as you execute the knee—the hip drive is essential to generating power in the straight knee. Fight Vision emphasizes that proper hip engagement is what makes the technique effective.

What footwork should I use before throwing a straight knee?

Step forward with one foot to close distance and set up your balance before driving the knee straight up. This stepping motion helps you generate momentum and stability for the strike.

Can I throw a straight knee off a hand parry?

Yes—you can parry an incoming strike with your hand and immediately step and drive a straight knee as a counter-attack in the same combination.

Как работает Straight Knee?

A knee strike driven directly upward or forward in a linear path, typically targeting the midsection, solar plexus, or face.

Откуда происходит Straight Knee?

The straight knee is the most fundamental knee strike in Muay Thai, delivered in a direct upward or forward trajectory into the opponent's body or head. Kraitus and Rennehan identify the straight knee as the first knee technique taught to Muay Thai students, forming the foundation of all other knee variations.

Разрешён ли Straight Knee на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: ограничен — Knees to standing opponent legal, knees to head of grounded opponent banned; WBC/Boxing: запрещён — All knee strikes prohibited; WKF: запрещён — Prohibited in sport karate; Kyokushin: разрешён — Legal to body; WT: запрещён — Prohibited; ITF: запрещён — Prohibited; WAKO: запрещён — Prohibited in most formats; K: ограничен — 1/GLORY — One clinch knee allowed before referee break; IFMA: разрешён — Legal — knees are a core Muay Thai weapon, clinch knees highly scored

Насколько опасен Straight Knee?

Оценка опасности 7/10. Very High — Muay Thai khao trong; direct upward thrust to body/head

Как подготовить Straight Knee?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Fighting Stance → Weight Transfer → Extend → Snap Back.

Как защититься от Straight Knee?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Hip Check — push the opponent's hips away to create distance and kill the knee angle / Clinch Control — control the opponent's head and posture to prevent knee generation / Step Back — create distance to escape the knee's effective range.

Какие есть варианты Straight Knee?

Распространённые варианты: Straight knee (driving the knee straight upward into the body or head); Curved knee (round knee) (swinging the knee from the side in a circular path); Flying knee (leaping forward and driving the knee at the apex of the jump); Clinch knee (pulling the opponent into the knee from Muay Thai plum po…).

Насколько эффективен Straight Knee на соревнованиях?

The most commonly thrown knee in Muay Thai and MMA.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Straight Knee?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Not driving the hip through the knee — the hip must extend fully, pushing the knee through the target / Bumping the knee into the opponent instead of driving upward through them / Not pulling the opponent into the knee from the clinch — the collision of forces is critical / Flat-footed support leg, which limits the height and power of the upward drive.

Какие ещё названия есть у Straight Knee?

Straight Knee также известен как Choku Hiza-geri, Khao Trong, Hiza Geri.