Standard Outside Axe Kick

Род

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Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Угол конечности
Ноль180–135°135–90°90–45°45–0°
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

The Standard Outside Axe Kick is executed by swinging the kicking leg in a wide lateral arc up and over the opponent's guard from the outside, then driving the heel downward in a chopping motion onto the collarbone, shoulder, or head. [1] The kick uses hip abductor and flexor muscles to lift the leg in the sweeping arc, followed by hip adduction and extension to accelerate the downward strike. [1],[2] This technique is commonly seen in taekwondo and full-contact karate competition as an offensive or counter-attacking weapon. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Bakkat Naeryeo ChagiKR[1]Standard Outside Heel Drop[2]Soto Kakato OtoshiJP[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The standard outside axe kick became a mainstream competition technique through taekwondo and was further popularised by Andy Hug in K-1 kickboxing, where his axe kick knockouts became some of the most replayed moments in combat sports history. [1] The technique continues to be a regular feature of taekwondo Olympic competition. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • КореяТхэквондо
  • БразилияММА
  • СШАММА
  • Япония外踵落とし(基本型)(Soto Kakato Otoshi (Kihon-gata))Карате
  • КитайСаньда

Эффективность

The outside axe kick drops the heel vertically onto the opponent's collarbone, shoulder, or crown of the head, using gravity and hip flexor power to drive the heel downward. [1] A clean axe kick to the head can produce a knockout, while strikes to the collarbone can cause fractures. [1]

Родословная

The axe kick (naeryeo chagi) is a signature technique of taekwondo and has been part of the art's competition repertoire since its early formalisation. [1] It is also found in karate as kakato otoshi geri. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Andy Hug was famous for his axe kick in K-1 kickboxing competition, using it to win the 1996 K-1 World Grand Prix. [1] The axe kick remains a high-scoring technique in Olympic taekwondo competition. [2]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBallistic leg extension or rotation — the shin or foot impacts the target at high velocity
Joints InvolvedHip (flexion/rotation), knee (extension for front kicks, flexion-extension for roundhouse), ankle (stabilised)
Force VectorLinear (front kick/teep — hip flexion and knee extension) or rotational (roundhouse — hip rotation with shin contact)
Kinetic ChainPivot foot rotation → hip turn → femur whip → shin contact — the leg acts as a heavy bat with the hip as the pivot

Позиция и вход

From fighting stanceRaise the leg high (straight or crescent), drive the heel down onto the target (collarbone, shoulder, or head)
From close rangeShort-arc axe kick brought down quickly when the opponent's hands are low
As counter (after opponent's kick)Raise the leg as the opponent recovers from their kick, bring the heel down

Варианты

Outside axe kickraising the leg outside and bringing the heel straight down
Inside axe kickraising the leg inside in a crescent arc before chopping down
Spinning axe kickadding a spin before the downward chop

Видео

Ki Cho Woon Dong (WTSDA) Outside to Inside Crescent Kick Tutorial

0
Standard Outside Axe Kick·Heads of the Valleys Tang Soo Do·Added by Admin

Here is a tutorial for Phakeso Ahnu Ro Cha Ki (Outside to Inside Crescent Kick) hope you find it informative and useful

1 video

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

6
Высокий6/10

Downward heel strike; collarbone/head impact risk

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Продвинутый
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Запрещено
WBC/Boxing — All kicks prohibited in boxing {srcWBC Rules of Boxing}
Разрешено
Unified MMA — Legal striking technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
Kyokushin — Legal at full power to body and head {srcIKO Kyokushin Tournament Rules}
WT — Legal, body kick 2 points, head kick 3 points, spinn...
WT Competition Rules 2024PDF
WAKO — Legal in Full Contact and Low Kick formats
WAKO Competition RulesPDF
K-1/GLORY — Legal {srcK-1/GLORY Kickboxing Rules}
IFMA — Legal — kicks are a core Muay Thai technique
IFMA Muay Thai RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

Swing the kicking leg outward and upward, reaching maximum height at the top of the arc
At the peak, the foot should be above the opponent's head level
Redirect the leg inward and drive the heel straight down onto the collarbone, shoulder, or head
The standing leg pivots slightly to allow the hip to open for the outward arc
Keep the core tight throughout — the abdominals and hip flexors power the downward chop
The entire motion — up, over, and down — should be one fluid arc without a pause at the top
On pads, have the holder present a flat target above their shoulder to simulate the collarbone landing zone

Типичные ошибки

!Pausing at the top of the arc, which kills momentum and gives the opponent time to move
!Swinging the leg wide but not getting enough height, so the chop lands at shoulder level instead of from above
!Using the instep or bottom of the foot instead of the hard heel for the downward strike
!Over-rotating the standing foot so you lose sight of the opponent
!Letting the kicking leg go limp during the downward phase instead of actively pulling it down with the hip flexors
!Attempting the kick with cold muscles — the axe kick requires warm, flexible hamstrings and hip flexors
!Dropping both hands to counterbalance the high leg, leaving the head exposed if the kick is timed and countered

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Stance and Rangeverify correct distance for the kick to land at full extension
2Chamber the Leglift the knee to prepare the kicking trajectory
3Execute the Kickextend the leg through the target with the appropriate striking surface
4Recoverretract the leg and return to fighting stance

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Karate-Do Kyohan: The Master Text (Gichin Funakoshi, 1935)

1КнигаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Alias sources — [1] Kukkiwon Taekwondo Textbook (Kukkiwon, 2006) [2] Taekwondo: The State of the Art (Park, 1989) [3] Karate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935)

2КнигаKarate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Taekwondo: The State of the Art (Jun, 1989)

Official karate technique names (和語/漢語)

4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)

Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)

5ЦитатаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Alias sources — [1] Kukkiwon Taekwondo Textbook (Kukkiwon, 2006) [2] Taekwondo: The State of the Art (Park, 1989) [3] Karate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935)

6ЦитатаKarate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Taekwondo: The State of the Art (Jun, 1989)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

exceptional hip flexibility, hamstring length, leg raising speed

Favours

extremely flexible hips for raising the leg above head height

Key muscles

hip flexors, hamstrings (eccentric), quadriceps, core

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Why does my outside axe kick feel weak even though I'm extending my leg?

The most important thing is to drive your knee up high—not just to shin height—before extending the kick. According to Heads of the Valleys Tang Soo Do, if you don't get your knee high enough, it kills all the power. The kick itself should feel like an afterthought after that knee drive, not a separate movement driven from the floor.

What should I do with my hips and shoulders when throwing an outside axe kick?

A common mistake is trying to kick with just your leg instead of engaging your whole body. Heads of the Valleys Tang Soo Do emphasizes that you need to turn your front foot out, push your hip through, and bring your shoulder along for the ride—this generates the power and proper form.

How do I know when I've mastered the outside axe kick?

Practice on a pad or paddle held at arm's distance away from you, starting low and working up. According to Heads of the Valleys Tang Soo Do, when you can make a sharp noise with the kick over your head while maintaining good form, you know you've got the technique down to a good standard.

Как работает Standard Outside Axe Kick?

The Standard Outside Axe Kick is executed by swinging the kicking leg in a wide lateral arc up and over the opponent's guard from the outside, then driving the heel downward in a chopping motion onto the collarbone, shoulder, or head. The kick uses hip abductor and flexor muscles to lift the leg in the sweeping arc, followed by hip adduction and extension to accelerate the downward strike.

Откуда происходит Standard Outside Axe Kick?

The standard outside axe kick became a mainstream competition technique through taekwondo and was further popularised by Andy Hug in K-1 kickboxing, where his axe kick knockouts became some of the most replayed moments in combat sports history. The technique continues to be a regular feature of taekwondo Olympic competition.

Разрешён ли Standard Outside Axe Kick на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal striking technique; WBC/Boxing: запрещён — All kicks prohibited in boxing; WKF: разрешён — Legal, chudan (body) kick scores 2 points, jodan (head) kick scores 3 points; Kyokushin: разрешён — Legal at full power to body and head; WT: разрешён — Legal, body kick 2 points, head kick 3 points, spinning body 4 points, spinni…; WAKO: разрешён — Legal in Full Contact and Low Kick formats; K: разрешён — 1/GLORY — Legal; IFMA: разрешён — Legal — kicks are a core Muay Thai technique

Насколько опасен Standard Outside Axe Kick?

Оценка опасности 6/10. High — downward heel strike; collarbone/head impact risk

Как подготовить Standard Outside Axe Kick?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Stance and Range → Chamber the Leg → Execute the Kick → Recover.

Как защититься от Standard Outside Axe Kick?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Check (Shin Block) — raise the shin to intercept the kick before it lands / Catch and Sweep — catch the kicking leg and sweep the standing leg / Step Inside — close distance inside the kick's effective range to smother it.

Какие есть варианты Standard Outside Axe Kick?

Распространённые варианты: Outside axe kick (raising the leg outside and bringing the heel straight down); Inside axe kick (raising the leg inside in a crescent arc before chopping …); Spinning axe kick (adding a spin before the downward chop).

Насколько эффективен Standard Outside Axe Kick на соревнованиях?

Andy Hug was famous for his axe kick in K-1 kickboxing competition, using it to win the 1996 K-1 World Grand Prix. The axe kick remains a high-scoring technique in Olympic taekwondo competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Standard Outside Axe Kick?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Pausing at the top of the arc, which kills momentum and gives the opponent time to move / Swinging the leg wide but not getting enough height, so the chop lands at shoulder level instead of from above / Using the instep or bottom of the foot instead of the hard heel for the downward strike / Over-rotating the standing foot so you lose sight of the opponent.

Какие ещё названия есть у Standard Outside Axe Kick?

Standard Outside Axe Kick также известен как Soto Kakato Otoshi (Kihon-gata), Bakkat Naeryeo Chagi, Standard Outside Heel Drop, Soto Kakato Otoshi.