Low Mount

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Перевод: low mount

Дистанция и классификация

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Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
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Обзор

The Low Mount subfamily covers the mount variation where the top fighter's hips are positioned low on the opponent's waist or hips, providing a more stable but less submission-oriented mounting position. [1] The low mount is typically used for control and ground-and-pound rather than submission attacks, as the lower hip position provides better base against bridging. [1],[2] The low mount is common in MMA where maintaining the mount for striking is the priority. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Low Mount[1]Base Mount[2]Hip Mount[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The low mount is a control-oriented mount variation used across grappling and MMA, valued for its stability and striking platform. [1] It is commonly used in MMA where maintaining control for ground-and-pound is prioritised over submission attacks. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, ММА, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, Дзюдо
  • СШАММА, Сабмишн-грэпплинг

Эффективность

Low mount positions the attacker's hips lower on the opponent's waist, providing a more stable base against bridge escapes. [1]

Родословная

Low mount is the standard starting position when achieving mount in grappling. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Low mount is the most common mount position in competition. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionGravity-assisted top control — body weight pins the opponent's torso to the ground
Joints InvolvedAttacker's hips (heavy base), knees (clamped for ride control), opponent's spine (pinned)
Force VectorDownward — gravity plus active hip pressure maximises control and submission opportunities
Positional MechanicHigh mount raises the centre of gravity above the opponent's shoulder line, isolating their arms for attacks

Позиция и вход

From guard pass completionAfter passing the guard, establish mount by placing knees on either side of the opponent's torso
From sweepComplete a sweep from guard and land directly in mount position on top
From side control (knee slide)From side control, slide the knee across the opponent's belly and settle into mount

Видео

Solution For A Strong Low Mount

0
Low Mount·SBG PDX & Vancouver BJJ and MMA Videos

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1 video

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

3
Умеренный3/10

Top positions enable pressure and striking; rib compression risk under heavy pressure

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

IBJJF — Legal, mount scores 4 points — highest-scoring po...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal, mount scores 2 points
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal dominant position
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
UWW — Legal, back exposure scores points, pin ends match ...
UWW International Wrestling Rules, January 2026PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal, pin scores points
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

Low mount keeps the hips low on the opponent's abdomen with grapevine hooks — it is the highest-control mount position and the base from which all other mount variations are reached (Saulo Ribeiro, Jiu-Jitsu University, 2008)
Low mount prioritizes control over submission opportunity: the grapevine hooks and low hips make escape nearly impossible
Low mount is the 'safe' mount: when in doubt, return to low mount with grapevine hooks to re-establish control
The primary attack from low mount is the cross choke (gi) or the head-and-arm choke: both work from the low position
Low mount is the starting point for the mount progression: low mount → climb to high mount → attack submissions
In MMA, low mount with grapevine hooks is the preferred ground-and-pound position: maximum control with striking ability
Low mount maintenance: when the opponent bridges, absorb the energy and resettle; when they shrimp, tighten the knees

Типичные ошибки

!Sitting too high when you want low mount control — the hips must be on the lower abdomen with hooks in
!Not using the grapevine hooks — low mount without hooks allows bridging escapes
!Attacking submissions from low mount without first securing control — control is the priority in low mount
!Keeping the chest too far from the opponent — chest-to-chest pressure adds to the control
!Not returning to low mount when higher mount positions are compromised — low mount is the safety net
!Using arm strength to hold mount — low mount control comes from hip position and hooks, not arm strength
!Staying in low mount indefinitely without attempting to advance — low mount is the base; advance to high mount for submissions

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Pass the Guardclear the opponent's legs to advance to this dominant position
2Settle Weightdistribute body weight to maintain heavy pressure
3Control Armsmanage the opponent's arms to prevent frames and escapes
4Threaten Submissionsattack to force defensive reactions and maintain dominance

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Mastering Jujitsu (Renzo Gracie & John Danaher, 2003)

1КнигаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008) [2] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [3] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

2КнигаBrazilian Jiu-Jitsu: Theory and Technique (Gracie & Gracie, 2001)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008) [2] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [3] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

5ЦитатаBrazilian Jiu-Jitsu: Theory and Technique (Gracie & Gracie, 2001)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

base stability, heavy hips, ride ability

Favours

heavier build with strong hips for pressure

Key muscles

hip adductors, core, glutes, quadriceps

Подтехники

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Дистанция

Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I escape low mount when my opponent has strong pressure?

Get your leg flat and in the middle to lighten their knee pressure, which shifts their weight to their hips. This opens the opportunity to pull guard, though the hardest part is getting that leg flat in the middle position initially.

What's the key detail when executing a low mount knee escape?

Turn your kneecap down—this is a very important detail because it prevents your opponent from getting their foot back under you, making it much easier to slide your knee up and establish guard.

What should I do if my opponent uses shadow hooks to prevent my escape?

If your opponent is tracking you closely with shadow hooks and won't let you get your leg flat, you'll need an alternative escape since the standard knee escape becomes much more difficult.

Как работает Low Mount?

The Low Mount subfamily covers the mount variation where the top fighter's hips are positioned low on the opponent's waist or hips, providing a more stable but less submission-oriented mounting position. The low mount is typically used for control and ground-and-pound rather than submission attacks, as the lower hip position provides better base against bridging.

Откуда происходит Low Mount?

The low mount is a control-oriented mount variation used across grappling and MMA, valued for its stability and striking platform. It is commonly used in MMA where maintaining control for ground-and-pound is prioritised over submission attacks.

Разрешён ли Low Mount на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal, mount scores 4 points — highest-scoring position; IJF: разрешён — Legal, osaekomi (pin) — 10-19 seconds scores waza-ari, 20 seconds scores ippon; ADCC: разрешён — Legal, mount scores 2 points; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal dominant position; UWW: разрешён — Legal, back exposure scores points, pin ends match by fall; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal, pin scores points

Насколько опасен Low Mount?

Оценка опасности 3/10. Moderate — top positions enable pressure and striking; rib compression risk under heavy pressure

Как подготовить Low Mount?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Pass the Guard → Settle Weight → Control Arms → Threaten Submissions.

Как защититься от Low Mount?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Bridge (Upa) — explosive hip elevation to off-balance the top player / Elbow-Knee Escape (Shrimp) — create space by driving elbow to knee and hip-escaping / Frame — establish forearm frames to prevent the top player from settling weight.

Какие есть варианты Low Mount?

Распространённые варианты: Low mount (hips heavy on the opponent's belly, grapevines in for sta…); High mount (knees under the armpits, arms isolated for submissions); S-mount (one knee high under the armpit, other leg across for arm …); Technical mount (one leg hooked, one knee posted, modified for back-take t…).

Насколько эффективен Low Mount на соревнованиях?

Low mount is the most common mount position in competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Low Mount?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Sitting too high when you want low mount control — the hips must be on the lower abdomen with hooks in / Not using the grapevine hooks — low mount without hooks allows bridging escapes / Attacking submissions from low mount without first securing control — control is the priority in low mount / Keeping the chest too far from the opponent — chest-to-chest pressure adds to the control.

Какие ещё названия есть у Low Mount?

Low Mount также известен как Rō Maunto, Low Mount, Base Mount, Hip Mount.