Full Mount

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Перевод: full mount

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя

Обзор

The Full Mount subfamily covers the standard mount position where the top fighter sits with the hips on the opponent's torso, legs straddling the body, and full bodyweight applied. [1] Full mount provides a stable platform for ground-and-pound in MMA and submission attacks in grappling, with the bottom fighter's options limited to bridging, framing, and escape attempts. [1],[2] Full mount variants include the standard mount (neutral hip position), grapevine mount (legs hooking inside the opponent's legs), and gift wrap mount (controlling both arms with one arm). [2],[3]

Также известна как
Full Mount[1]Standard Mount[2]Tate Shiho Gatame (縦四方固め)JP[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

Full mount is one of the most ancient dominant positions in grappling, recognised across virtually all wrestling traditions as an advantageous position. [1] BJJ and MMA elevated the mount to one of the two most dominant positions in their positional hierarchies. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, ММА, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Дзюдо, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • СШАММА, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, Кэтч-реслинг
  • АнглияКэтч-реслинг
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

Full mount is one of the most dominant positions in grappling, with the attacker straddling the opponent's torso and using gravity, base, and hip pressure to maintain control. [1],[2]

Родословная

Mount is a fundamental position in BJJ, judo (tate-shiho-gatame), and MMA. [1],[2] The Gracie family emphasised mount as the ultimate dominant ground position. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Mount scores 4 points in IBJJF competition and is a primary position for ground-and-pound in MMA. [1],[2]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionGravity-assisted top control — body weight pins the opponent's torso to the ground
Joints InvolvedAttacker's hips (heavy base), knees (clamped for ride control), opponent's spine (pinned)
Force VectorDownward — gravity plus active hip pressure maximises control and submission opportunities
Positional MechanicHigh mount raises the centre of gravity above the opponent's shoulder line, isolating their arms for attacks

Позиция и вход

From guard pass completionAfter passing the guard, establish mount by placing knees on either side of the opponent's torso
From sweepComplete a sweep from guard and land directly in mount position on top
From side control (knee slide)From side control, slide the knee across the opponent's belly and settle into mount

Видео

Full mount SUBMISSIONS

0
Full Mount·Energia Martial Arts

Full mount SUBMISSIONS There are many great submission options from the full mount positions; attacking the limbs, choki

1 video

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

3
Умеренный3/10

Top positions enable pressure and striking; rib compression risk under heavy pressure

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

IBJJF — Legal, mount scores 4 points — highest-scoring po...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal, mount scores 2 points
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal dominant position
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
UWW — Legal, back exposure scores points, pin ends match ...
UWW International Wrestling Rules, January 2026PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal, pin scores points
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

Full mount is the standard mount configuration: the top player sits on the opponent's torso with both knees on the mat beside their ribs, hips heavy, and hands controlling the head and arms (Saulo Ribeiro, Jiu-Jitsu University, 2008)
Full mount is the most commonly achieved mount variation: it is the position that results from mounting from side control or passing directly to mount
Full mount control hierarchy: grapevine hooks (best for control), flat mount (knees tight to the ribs), and posted mount (feet on the mat, more mobile)
From full mount, the basic attack sequence: establish posture → threaten the cross choke → opponent defends hands → switch to armbar → opponent pulls arms in → return to choke
Full mount is the position where the 'position before submission' principle is most clearly demonstrated: secure the mount completely before attacking
The key to maintaining full mount: keep the hips low and heavy, maintain head control (crossface or collar grip), and use the grapevine hooks
Drill: hold full mount against escaping partner — 3-minute rounds, focusing on adjusting to their escape attempts

Типичные ошибки

!Sitting up straight in full mount — lean forward with the hips low for maximum control
!Not using grapevine hooks — hooks are essential for maintaining mount against skilled opponents
!Attacking submissions before establishing control — secure the position first, then attack
!Posting both hands on the mat — this creates upa escape opportunities; maintain head-and-arm control
!Keeping the knees too far from the opponent's body — the knees should be tight against the ribs or armpits
!Not attacking when mounted — mount is an attacking position; constant threats are required
!Not training mount maintenance as a separate skill — holding mount is as important as attacking from it

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Pass the Guardclear the opponent's legs to advance to this dominant position
2Settle Weightdistribute body weight to maintain heavy pressure
3Control Armsmanage the opponent's arms to prevent frames and escapes
4Threaten Submissionsattack to force defensive reactions and maintain dominance

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Mastering Jujitsu (Renzo Gracie & John Danaher, 2003)

1КнигаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] IBJJF Rules (2024) [2] Kodokan Judo (Kano, 1986) [3] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

2КнигаBrazilian Jiu-Jitsu: Theory and Technique (Gracie & Gracie, 2001)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [2] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] IBJJF Rules (2024) [2] Kodokan Judo (Kano, 1986) [3] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

5ЦитатаBrazilian Jiu-Jitsu: Theory and Technique (Gracie & Gracie, 2001)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [2] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

base stability, heavy hips, ride ability

Favours

heavier build with strong hips for pressure

Key muscles

hip adductors, core, glutes, quadriceps

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Категория
Дистанция

Gift Wrap Mount

Род

The Gift Wrap Mount uses one arm to control both of the opponent's arms by threading one arm through and wrapping it around — 'gift wrapping' the arms together — creating a dominant control that frees one hand for attacks. [1] The gift wrap eliminates one of the mounted fighter's primary defensive tools (framing with the arms) and provides the top fighter with a free hand for strikes or choke set-ups. [1,2] The gift wrap is particularly effective in MMA for setting up ground-and-pound sequences. [2,3]

Исследовать

Grapevine Mount

Род

The Grapevine Mount uses the legs to hook inside the opponent's legs (like grapevines wrapping around a post), spreading the legs apart to flatten the opponent and prevent bridging. [1] The grapevine eliminates the bottom fighter's primary escape tool — the bridge — by spreading the legs and taking away hip movement. [1,2] The grapevine mount is particularly effective in MMA for ground-and-pound because it flattens the opponent and prevents them from generating the hip movement needed to escape. [2,3]

Исследовать

Standard Mount

Род

The Standard Mount positions the top fighter straddling the opponent's torso with the hips centred on the midsection, knees tight to the sides, and feet hooked under the opponent's thighs or extended for balance. [1] The standard mount is the neutral, default mount position from which the top fighter can transition to high mount, attack with submissions, or deliver ground-and-pound. [1,2] It is the first mount position taught in BJJ and the base from which all mount attacks begin. [2,3]

Исследовать

Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I prevent my opponent from escaping the mount by bridging?

Attack asymmetrically by positioning your shoulder higher on the body rather than directly on the throat, and direct your opponent's face to one side. This limits their bridging options—if they bridge toward the side their face is turned, they lose positioning, according to Energia Martial Arts.

What's a good follow-up attack if my arm triangle setup gets defended?

Catch your opponent's armpit with your hand and base off from there, or transition to a straight armbar by pushing their face down with your elbow and bringing your leg over, as demonstrated by Energia Martial Arts.

Как работает Full Mount?

The Full Mount subfamily covers the standard mount position where the top fighter sits with the hips on the opponent's torso, legs straddling the body, and full bodyweight applied. Full mount provides a stable platform for ground-and-pound in MMA and submission attacks in grappling, with the bottom fighter's options limited to bridging, framing, and escape attempts.

Откуда происходит Full Mount?

Full mount is one of the most ancient dominant positions in grappling, recognised across virtually all wrestling traditions as an advantageous position. BJJ and MMA elevated the mount to one of the two most dominant positions in their positional hierarchies.

Разрешён ли Full Mount на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal, mount scores 4 points — highest-scoring position; IJF: разрешён — Legal, osaekomi (pin) — 10-19 seconds scores waza-ari, 20 seconds scores ippon; ADCC: разрешён — Legal, mount scores 2 points; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal dominant position; UWW: разрешён — Legal, back exposure scores points, pin ends match by fall; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal, pin scores points

Насколько опасен Full Mount?

Оценка опасности 3/10. Moderate — top positions enable pressure and striking; rib compression risk under heavy pressure

Как подготовить Full Mount?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Pass the Guard → Settle Weight → Control Arms → Threaten Submissions.

Как защититься от Full Mount?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Bridge (Upa) — explosive hip elevation to off-balance the top player / Elbow-Knee Escape (Shrimp) — create space by driving elbow to knee and hip-escaping / Frame — establish forearm frames to prevent the top player from settling weight.

Какие есть варианты Full Mount?

Распространённые варианты: Low mount (hips heavy on the opponent's belly, grapevines in for sta…); High mount (knees under the armpits, arms isolated for submissions); S-mount (one knee high under the armpit, other leg across for arm …); Technical mount (one leg hooked, one knee posted, modified for back-take t…).

Насколько эффективен Full Mount на соревнованиях?

Mount scores 4 points in IBJJF competition and is a primary position for ground-and-pound in MMA.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Full Mount?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Sitting up straight in full mount — lean forward with the hips low for maximum control / Not using grapevine hooks — hooks are essential for maintaining mount against skilled opponents / Attacking submissions before establishing control — secure the position first, then attack / Posting both hands on the mat — this creates upa escape opportunities; maintain head-and-arm control.

Какие ещё названия есть у Full Mount?

Full Mount также известен как Furu Maunto, Full Mount, Standard Mount, Tate Shiho Gatame (縦四方固め).