Mid Range

Подсемейство

Перевод: mid range

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя

Обзор

The Mid Range subfamily covers the fighting distance where both fighters are within punching range — the distance where straight punches (jab, cross) and front kicks can land. [1] Mid range is the most common fighting distance in boxing and kickboxing, where the majority of exchanges occur. [1],[2] Mid range favours fighters with superior boxing technique, timing, and combinations, as the full arsenal of punches is available along with many kicks. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Boxing Range[1]Punching Distance[2]Medium Range[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

Mid range is the primary fighting distance in boxing and kickboxing, where the art of the jab, cross, and combination punching has been refined over centuries. [1] It is considered the fundamental distance at which striking skill is most tested. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • АнглияБокс
  • ГрецияБокс
  • ТаиландМуай-тай
  • БразилияММА
  • СШАММА, Кикбоксинг
  • Япония中距離(Chūkyori)Карате, Кикбоксинг
  • ФранцияСават
  • КитайЯпонское название, прочитанное по-китайскиСаньда

Эффективность

Mid range is the primary boxing distance, optimal for straight punches, hooks, and combination striking. [1],[2]

Родословная

Mid-range fighting is the core of boxing and is emphasised in MMA striking. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Mid-range striking is the most common distance for significant strikes in UFC competition. [1]

Изображения

Изображений для этой техники пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить изображение.

Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionEstablishing and maintaining a controlling position relative to the opponent
Joints InvolvedBody positioning determines which joints and limbs are available for control and attack
Force VectorVaries by position — gravity, frames, hooks, and pressure dictate control dynamics
Positional MechanicHierarchy of positions — each position offers different offensive and defensive capabilities

Позиция и вход

From neutral positionAssume the fighting stance by placing feet at shoulder width, bending knees slightly, and establishing guard position
Before engagementEstablish the proper stance as the starting position before initiating or receiving attacks

Видео

BJJ vs Judo belt levels and promotion differences | Why my belts are mid

0
Mid Range·The Purple Belt Diaries

#bjj #judo #jiujitsu Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and Judo have some common ground when it comes to belt levels, but also some v

1 video

Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить курс.

Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

2
Низкий2/10

Standing positions are pre-engagement stances; minimal direct risk

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Начинающий
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Unified MMA — Legal
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
WBC/Boxing — Legal — stance and footwork are fundamental {srcWBC Rules of Boxing}

Заметки по тренировке

Mid range is the distance where the full arsenal of punches, kicks, and combination attacks are available — it is where most striking exchanges occur (Dempsey, Championship Fighting, 1950)
Mid range is the most dangerous distance: both fighters can land power shots with minimal telegraphing time
The cross, hook, and roundhouse kick are the primary weapons at mid range — they have optimal leverage at this distance
Mid-range fighting requires the highest level of defensive awareness: slipping, parrying, and blocking are all necessary
In MMA, mid range is where knockouts happen most frequently: the power shots land clean from this distance
Combination striking is a mid-range skill: the jab-cross-hook sequence and its variations are mid-range tools
Mid range is temporary: fights move through mid range quickly as fighters close to clinch range or retreat to long range

Типичные ошибки

!Staying at mid range without a specific offensive or defensive plan — mid range is high-risk; have a purpose
!Trading punches at mid range without defence — defence must accompany every attack at this distance
!Not using combinations at mid range — single shots are less effective than combinations here
!Standing still at mid range — movement is essential to avoid becoming an easy target
!Fighting at mid range without kick awareness — roundhouse kicks are devastating at this distance
!Engaging at mid range without setting up first — use jabs and feints from long range to set up mid-range attacks
!Not training defensive responses for mid-range exchanges — slipping, parrying, and blocking must be automatic

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Achieve Positiontransition into this position through passing, sweeping, or scrambling
2Stabilizeestablish controlling grips and weight distribution
3Maintainadjust to the opponent's escape attempts to hold position
4Attacklaunch offensive techniques from the stabilized position

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Karate-Do Kyohan: The Master Text (Gichin Funakoshi, 1935)

1КнигаBoxing (Dempsey, 1950)

Alias sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [2] Championship Fighting (Dempsey, 1950) [3] Championship Fighting (Dempsey, 1950)

2КнигаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Boxing: The Complete Guide to Training and Fitness (Hatmaker, 2004) [2] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

3Учебная программаKodokan Judo Institute — Official Waza Names

Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)

4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)

Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)

5ЦитатаBoxing (Dempsey, 1950)

Alias sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [2] Championship Fighting (Dempsey, 1950) [3] Championship Fighting (Dempsey, 1950)

6ЦитатаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Boxing: The Complete Guide to Training and Fitness (Hatmaker, 2004) [2] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

balance, lower body stability, quick directional change

Favours

well-proportioned build with strong base

Key muscles

calves, quadriceps, core, hip stabilisers

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

Каждое движение в любом боевом искусстве обладает рядом универсальных свойств. Комбинируйте параметры ниже, чтобы найти нужный инструмент или сравнить аналоги из разных стилей.

Категория
Дистанция

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Is a blue belt in judo the same level as a blue belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu?

No, they are not equivalent. A blue belt in judo and a blue belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu differ in terms of the time and training requirements needed to achieve each rank, according to The Purple Belt Diaries.

Как работает Mid Range?

The Mid Range subfamily covers the fighting distance where both fighters are within punching range — the distance where straight punches (jab, cross) and front kicks can land. Mid range is the most common fighting distance in boxing and kickboxing, where the majority of exchanges occur.

Откуда происходит Mid Range?

Mid range is the primary fighting distance in boxing and kickboxing, where the art of the jab, cross, and combination punching has been refined over centuries. It is considered the fundamental distance at which striking skill is most tested.

Разрешён ли Mid Range на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal; IJF: разрешён — Legal; WBC/Boxing: разрешён — Legal — stance and footwork are fundamental; WKF: разрешён — Legal; UWW: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Mid Range?

Оценка опасности 2/10. Low — standing positions are pre-engagement stances; minimal direct risk

Как подготовить Mid Range?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Achieve Position → Stabilize → Maintain → Attack.

Как защититься от Mid Range?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Posture Control — maintain strong posture to limit the opponent's offensive options / Escape to Neutral — work back to standing or a neutral position.

Какие есть варианты Mid Range?

Распространённые варианты: Standard variation (primary positioning for control and attack); Offensive variation (configured for submission or striking opportunities); Transitional variation (positioned for quick movement to the next position); Defensive variation (prioritising stability and control over attack).

Насколько эффективен Mid Range на соревнованиях?

Mid-range striking is the most common distance for significant strikes in UFC competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Mid Range?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Staying at mid range without a specific offensive or defensive plan — mid range is high-risk; have a purpose / Trading punches at mid range without defence — defence must accompany every attack at this distance / Not using combinations at mid range — single shots are less effective than combinations here / Standing still at mid range — movement is essential to avoid becoming an easy target.

Какие ещё названия есть у Mid Range?

Mid Range также известен как Chūkyori, Boxing Range, Punching Distance, Medium Range.