Peterson Roll

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Перевод: Peterson roll

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Обзор

The Peterson Roll subfamily covers the wrestling-derived turtle escape where the bottom fighter reaches across, hooks the opponent's far arm, and rolls over the shoulder to reverse the position. [1] Named after American wrestler John Peterson, this roll uses the opponent's forward pressure and a cross-body arm hook to create a rolling reversal that puts the escaping fighter on top. [1],[2] The Peterson roll is particularly effective because it uses the opponent's own weight and pressure as the energy source for the roll. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Peterson RollWrestling[1]Peterson ReversalWrestling[2]Peterson EscapeWrestling[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The Peterson roll is named after John Peterson, an Olympic gold medal wrestler (1976 Montreal Olympics) who was famous for using this technique. [1] The technique has been adopted into BJJ and MMA from wrestling, where it remains one of the primary escapes from the bottom referee's position. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • ГрецияБорьба
  • СШАБорьба, ММА
  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, ММА
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу

Эффективность

The Peterson roll is a reversal from bottom that uses an arm trap and rolling motion to reverse the opponent. [1]

Родословная

The Peterson roll was developed in American folkstyle wrestling. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

The Peterson roll is a common reversal in NCAA wrestling competition. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionCreating space and movement to transition from an inferior to a neutral or superior position
Joints InvolvedHips (primary escape engine through bridging and shrimping), elbows (frames), knees (guard recovery)
Force VectorBridging (upward), shrimping (lateral), or inversion (rotational) — creating space is the fundamental escape principle
Escape MechanicTiming the escape with the opponent's weight shift or attack attempt maximises success rate

Позиция и вход

From turtle (opponent on top)Protect the neck, fight the grips, sit out or granby roll to recover guard or reverse position
From turtle (opponent breaking down)Before being flattened, execute a sit-out or roll to create space and recover

Видео

BASIC TURNOVERS 7 PETERSON ROLL

0
Peterson Roll·welcomematstevescott

In this seventh episode of our 13-part series, we look at the Peterson Roll-an excellent way to get from the bottom posi

1 video

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

3
Умеренный3/10

Turtle escapes involve rolling and granby movements; neck strain risk

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Unified MMA — Legal defensive/transitional technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
NCAA Folkstyle — Legal, escape scores 1 point, reversal s...
NCAA Wrestling Rules 2025-26PDF

Заметки по тренировке

The Peterson roll is a forward-rolling escape from turtle that uses an arm trap to roll the opponent over your body and emerge in a top or guard position (Cael Sanderson, Wrestling Technique, 2010)
Named after Ben Peterson (Olympic wrestling gold medallist), this is one of wrestling's most effective turtle escapes
Execution: from turtle, trap the opponent's near arm with an overhook, reach between your legs to grab their far leg, and roll forward
The arm trap prevents the opponent from posting during the roll — their trapped arm becomes the fulcrum
The roll goes over the trapped-arm shoulder — the opponent flips over you
After the roll, you end up in a top or side position — the escape becomes an offensive reversal
The Peterson roll is a high-level technique that requires practice but is extremely effective when executed properly
In wrestling competition, the Peterson roll scores reversal points and can lead to back exposure points

Типичные ошибки

!Not trapping the arm securely — the arm trap is the foundation; without it, the opponent posts and stops the roll
!Reaching for the far leg without the arm trap — sequence matters: trap the arm first
!Rolling in the wrong direction — always roll forward over the trapped-arm shoulder
!Not committing to the roll — a half-roll with the arm trap leaves you in a tangled position
!Releasing the arm trap during the roll — maintain the trap throughout the rotation
!Not reaching deep enough for the far leg — the leg grip adds the pulling force that completes the roll
!Attempting the Peterson roll when the opponent is sitting back — the roll requires them to be driving forward

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Create Spaceuse frames, hip movement, or leverage to generate room to move
2Disrupt Controlbreak or weaken the opponent's grips and weight placement
3Execute Escapeapply the specific escape mechanic with timing and commitment
4Recover Positionestablish a safe position (guard, standing, or top)

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Mastering Jujitsu (Renzo Gracie & John Danaher, 2003)

1КнигаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Named after wrestler Ben Peterson (Olympic gold, 1972) [2] NCAA wrestling terminology [3] Wrestling Physical Conditioning Encyclopedia (John Jesse, 1974)

2КнигаMastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Wrestling Physical Conditioning Encyclopedia (Petrov, 1977)

3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Named after wrestler Ben Peterson (Olympic gold, 1972) [2] NCAA wrestling terminology [3] Wrestling Physical Conditioning Encyclopedia (John Jesse, 1974)

5ЦитатаMastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Wrestling Physical Conditioning Encyclopedia (Petrov, 1977)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

hip mobility, explosive bridge/shrimp power, timing

Favours

flexible hips and strong glutes for escape movements

Key muscles

glutes, hip flexors, core, triceps (framing)

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Часто задаваемые вопросы

What's the most common mistake when setting up a Peterson Roll?

A common mistake is reaching too far with your hand underneath instead of controlling the hip or leg, which weakens your position and control.

How do you control your opponent's arm during a Peterson Roll?

Grab your opponent's wrist and use your elbow to trap their elbow as well, maintaining wrist control throughout the roll into a rear-side position.

What should I focus on when rolling my leg over in a Peterson Roll?

Don't just swing your leg over—trap your opponent's legs down to maintain control and hold them securely in the position.

When is the Peterson Roll useful?

The Peterson Roll is a viable escape option for the bottom person in a ride situation when you want to reverse position or control your opponent.

Как работает Peterson Roll?

The Peterson Roll subfamily covers the wrestling-derived turtle escape where the bottom fighter reaches across, hooks the opponent's far arm, and rolls over the shoulder to reverse the position. Named after American wrestler John Peterson, this roll uses the opponent's forward pressure and a cross-body arm hook to create a rolling reversal that puts the escaping fighter on top.

Откуда происходит Peterson Roll?

The Peterson roll is named after John Peterson, an Olympic gold medal wrestler (1976 Montreal Olympics) who was famous for using this technique. The technique has been adopted into BJJ and MMA from wrestling, where it remains one of the primary escapes from the bottom referee's position.

Разрешён ли Peterson Roll на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal defensive/transitional technique; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal; IJF: разрешён — Legal; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; UWW: разрешён — Legal, escape scores 1 point (freestyle), reversal scores 1 point; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal; NCAA Folkstyle: разрешён — Legal, escape scores 1 point, reversal scores 2 points

Насколько опасен Peterson Roll?

Оценка опасности 3/10. Moderate — turtle escapes involve rolling and granby movements; neck strain risk

Как подготовить Peterson Roll?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Create Space → Disrupt Control → Execute Escape → Recover Position.

Как защититься от Peterson Roll?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Maintain Pressure — keep consistent weight distribution to limit escape space / Anticipate Direction — read escape attempt direction and block early / Transition — flow to a new position when the current one is threatened.

Какие есть варианты Peterson Roll?

Распространённые варианты: Standard escape (primary escape mechanic using frames, bridges, or hip mov…); Combination escape (chaining two escape directions or methods); Counter escape (using the opponent's attack attempt to create the escape …); Competition variation (modified for rule-set optimisation).

Насколько эффективен Peterson Roll на соревнованиях?

The Peterson roll is a common reversal in NCAA wrestling competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Peterson Roll?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Not trapping the arm securely — the arm trap is the foundation; without it, the opponent posts and stops the roll / Reaching for the far leg without the arm trap — sequence matters: trap the arm first / Rolling in the wrong direction — always roll forward over the trapped-arm shoulder / Not committing to the roll — a half-roll with the arm trap leaves you in a tangled position.

Какие ещё названия есть у Peterson Roll?

Peterson Roll также известен как Pītāson Rōru, Peterson Roll, Peterson Reversal, Peterson Escape.