Roll Escape

Семейство

Перевод: roll escape

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя

Обзор

The Roll Escape family covers turtle escapes that use rolling mechanics to reverse the position, moving the turtled fighter from a bottom defensive position to a more favourable one through rotational momentum. [1] Roll escapes are derived primarily from wrestling, where rolling from the referee's position is a fundamental escape technique. [1],[2] This family includes the Peterson roll (a shoulder roll that reverses the position) and the snap roll (a quick, explosive roll to create space), both of which use the opponent's top pressure against them by redirecting it through the roll. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Rolling Escape[1]Turtle Roll[2]
Используется в

История и происхождение

Turtle roll escapes are rooted in wrestling tradition, where the bottom referee's position is a standard starting point and rolls are fundamental escapes. [1] The Peterson roll in particular has a storied history in wrestling before being adapted for BJJ and MMA. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • ГрецияБорьба
  • СШАБорьба, ММА
  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, ММА
  • Япония転がり逃げ(Korogari Nige)Бразильское джиу-джитсу

Эффективность

Roll escapes from turtle use forward or lateral rolling motion to create space and escape or reverse. [1],[2]

Родословная

Rolling escapes are found in judo, wrestling, and BJJ. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Roll escapes are used in judo, wrestling, and BJJ competition. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionCreating space and movement to transition from an inferior to a neutral or superior position
Joints InvolvedHips (primary escape engine through bridging and shrimping), elbows (frames), knees (guard recovery)
Force VectorBridging (upward), shrimping (lateral), or inversion (rotational) — creating space is the fundamental escape principle
Escape MechanicTiming the escape with the opponent's weight shift or attack attempt maximises success rate

Позиция и вход

From turtle (opponent on top)Protect the neck, fight the grips, sit out or granby roll to recover guard or reverse position
From turtle (opponent breaking down)Before being flattened, execute a sit-out or roll to create space and recover

Видео

Fat Man Roll - Turtle Position Escape | Grappling Techniques

0
Roll Escape·The Fight Centre - Brisbane

In this video we discuss a turtle position escape - the fat man roll. If you've been finding yourself in the turtle pos

1 video

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

3
Умеренный3/10

Turtle escapes involve rolling and granby movements; neck strain risk

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Unified MMA — Legal defensive/transitional technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
NCAA Folkstyle — Legal, escape scores 1 point, reversal s...
NCAA Wrestling Rules 2025-26PDF

Заметки по тренировке

Roll escapes from turtle use rotational momentum to create space and recover guard or standing position (Marcelo Garcia, Advanced Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, 2011)
Rolling escapes work by using the opponent's own pressure and weight against them — their forward pressure fuels the roll
The two primary roll escapes: Peterson roll (forward roll to guard) and snap roll (quick roll to face the opponent)
Roll escapes are effective when the opponent has heavy upper-body pressure on the turtle — the roll uses their weight
The roll must be committed — partial rolls expose the back; commit to the full rotation
After the roll, immediately establish guard or scramble to a standing position
Roll escapes are particularly effective in wrestling where the opponent is applying heavy chest pressure from the top
Timing: roll when the opponent is driving forward or reaching for a submission — their weight shift creates the opportunity

Типичные ошибки

!Rolling without commitment — partial rolls are worse than no roll; commit to the full rotation
!Rolling away from the opponent — rolls should use the opponent's pressure and weight direction
!Rolling when the opponent is sitting back (not driving forward) — the roll needs their forward pressure
!Not protecting the neck during the roll — tuck the chin and keep hands near the neck
!Landing in a worse position — the roll must end with positional improvement
!Rolling every time from turtle — the opponent reads patterns; vary between roll, sit-out, and standup
!Not controlling the opponent during the roll — maintain grip or body contact throughout

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Create Spaceuse frames, hip movement, or leverage to generate room to move
2Disrupt Controlbreak or weaken the opponent's grips and weight placement
3Execute Escapeapply the specific escape mechanic with timing and commitment
4Recover Positionestablish a safe position (guard, standing, or top)

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008)

1КнигаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Wrestling Physical Conditioning Encyclopedia (Welker, 2010) [2] NCAA Wrestling Rules and Interpretations

2КнигаMastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008) [2] Wrestling Physical Conditioning Encyclopedia (Petrov, 1977)

3Учебная программаKodokan Judo Institute — Official Waza Names

Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)

4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)

Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)

5ЦитатаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Wrestling Physical Conditioning Encyclopedia (Welker, 2010) [2] NCAA Wrestling Rules and Interpretations

6ЦитатаMastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008) [2] Wrestling Physical Conditioning Encyclopedia (Petrov, 1977)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

hip mobility, explosive bridge/shrimp power, timing

Favours

flexible hips and strong glutes for escape movements

Key muscles

glutes, hip flexors, core, triceps (framing)

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Категория
Дистанция

Заметки

The granby roll (forward roll escape from turtle) uses momentum to invert and create scramble opportunities. Named after the Granby High School wrestling team in Norfolk, Virginia, which popularized the technique. A fundamental wrestling escape. (Wrestling coaching manuals)

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What should I avoid when doing a roll escape from turtle position?

The Fight Centre emphasizes avoiding stepping right over and hooking the leg, as this allows your opponent to figure for their legs and slows down the escape. Instead, focus on immediately transitioning to a more advantageous position.

How should I position my leg during a roll escape?

Position your shin on top of your opponent's calf rather than wrapping the leg, which allows you to scoop your hips back and transition smoothly into a belly-down position or even mount as you roll.

What should I do if my opponent defends by unlocking their hands?

If your opponent unlocks their hands to defend against the roll escape, switch to wrestling-focused escapes. The key is to threaten the roll when their hands are locked, and when they unlock to defend, immediately threaten the wrestling escapes instead.

Как работает Roll Escape?

The Roll Escape family covers turtle escapes that use rolling mechanics to reverse the position, moving the turtled fighter from a bottom defensive position to a more favourable one through rotational momentum. Roll escapes are derived primarily from wrestling, where rolling from the referee's position is a fundamental escape technique.

Откуда происходит Roll Escape?

Turtle roll escapes are rooted in wrestling tradition, where the bottom referee's position is a standard starting point and rolls are fundamental escapes. The Peterson roll in particular has a storied history in wrestling before being adapted for BJJ and MMA.

Разрешён ли Roll Escape на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal defensive/transitional technique; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal; IJF: разрешён — Legal; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; UWW: разрешён — Legal, escape scores 1 point (freestyle), reversal scores 1 point; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal; NCAA Folkstyle: разрешён — Legal, escape scores 1 point, reversal scores 2 points

Насколько опасен Roll Escape?

Оценка опасности 3/10. Moderate — turtle escapes involve rolling and granby movements; neck strain risk

Как подготовить Roll Escape?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Create Space → Disrupt Control → Execute Escape → Recover Position.

Как защититься от Roll Escape?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Maintain Pressure — keep consistent weight distribution to limit escape space / Anticipate Direction — read escape attempt direction and block early / Transition — flow to a new position when the current one is threatened.

Какие есть варианты Roll Escape?

Распространённые варианты: Standard escape (primary escape mechanic using frames, bridges, or hip mov…); Combination escape (chaining two escape directions or methods); Counter escape (using the opponent's attack attempt to create the escape …); Competition variation (modified for rule-set optimisation).

Насколько эффективен Roll Escape на соревнованиях?

Roll escapes are used in judo, wrestling, and BJJ competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Roll Escape?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Rolling without commitment — partial rolls are worse than no roll; commit to the full rotation / Rolling away from the opponent — rolls should use the opponent's pressure and weight direction / Rolling when the opponent is sitting back (not driving forward) — the roll needs their forward pressure / Not protecting the neck during the roll — tuck the chin and keep hands near the neck.

Какие ещё названия есть у Roll Escape?

Roll Escape также известен как Korogari Nige, Rolling Escape, Turtle Roll.