Standard Electric Chair

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Обзор

The Standard Electric Chair executes the sweep by securing the lockdown on the opponent's trapped leg, obtaining an underhook, then driving upward and outward with the underhook while extending the lockdown to stretch the opponent's legs apart and roll them over. [1] The guard player first locks the lockdown (figure-four on the opponent's leg with both legs), then works for the underhook, and finally executes the sweep by bridging and extending simultaneously. [1],[2] The combined upward bridge, underhook drive, and lockdown stretch creates three simultaneous forces that make the sweep extremely difficult to defend. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Basic Electric Chair[1]Standard Lockdown Sweep[2]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The standard electric chair is the signature technique of Eddie Bravo's 10th Planet system, developed as the primary sweep from the lockdown half guard position. [1] It demonstrated the potential of the no-gi half guard as an aggressive sweeping position. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, ММА
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу
  • СШАММА

Эффективность

The electric chair sweep is a powerful half guard sweep that uses a lockdown control on the opponent's leg combined with an underhook to stretch the opponent and sweep them. [1] It is particularly effective in no-gi grappling where traditional collar grips are unavailable. [1]

Родословная

The electric chair was developed and systematised by Eddie Bravo as part of his 10th Planet Jiu-Jitsu system. [1] Bravo's lockdown-to-electric chair sequence became one of the signature techniques of the 10th Planet system. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Eddie Bravo used the electric chair and lockdown system in his competition career, most notably in his rematch victory over Royler Gracie at Metamoris 3 in 2014. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBreaking the opponent's leg control to advance to a more dominant position
Joints InvolvedHips (posture and pressure), knees (opening the guard with knee-in or standing), hands (grip fighting)
Force VectorForward pressure (stack/smash) or backward posture (stand-up break) to open the closed guard
Passing MechanicOnce the guard is opened, speed passing, pressure passing, or toreando passing advances the position

Позиция и вход

From guard (bottom)Off-balance the opponent using grips and hip movement, execute the sweep to reverse position to top
From half guardSecure an underhook, drive into the opponent and execute the sweep
From butterfly guardUse the butterfly hooks to elevate the opponent, then direct them to the side to complete the sweep

Варианты

Standard sweepprimary off-balancing and reversal technique from the guard
Combination sweepchaining two sweep directions to catch the opponent's adjustment
Counter sweepsweeping as the opponent initiates a guard pass attempt
Competition sweepoptimised for point-scoring in tournament settings

Видео

Electric chair tutorial

0
Standard Electric Chair·De Souza Dojo TV·Added by Admin

The Electric Chair: From Competition to Classroom The Electric Chair is more than just a flashy sub—it’s a system. This

1 video

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

3
Умеренный3/10

Sweeps reverse position from bottom; moderate impact on landing for top player

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Заметки по тренировке

Standard electric chair execution: from half guard with lockdown, establish the underhook, stretch the lockdown by extending the hips, and sweep the opponent over the stretched leg (Eddie Bravo, Mastering the Rubber Guard, 2006)
Step 1: from half guard, establish the lockdown — double-overhook the trapped leg with figure-four
Step 2: swim the near arm for the underhook — get to the dogfight-adjacent position
Step 3: begin extending the lockdown by driving your hips away, stretching the opponent's trapped leg
Step 4: the stretch forces the opponent's weight to shift — use this shift to drive forward with the underhook
Step 5: sweep the opponent over the stretched leg — they have no base because the leg is extended
Step 6: come to top position and establish control
The lockdown extension is the key mechanic — it removes the opponent's ability to base with the trapped leg
The underhook drives the forward sweep force while the lockdown removes the base
Drill: establish lockdown → underhook → stretch → sweep, 5 reps per side (the stretch requires warm-up)

Типичные ошибки

!Extending the lockdown without the underhook — the stretch creates space but doesn't create the sweep without the underhook drive
!Not warming up the hips before practicing — the lockdown stretch requires hip flexibility; warm up thoroughly
!Stretching too aggressively without control — gradual, controlled stretching prevents injury
!Not driving forward with the underhook during the sweep — the underhook provides the forward force
!Releasing the lockdown during the sweep — maintain the lockdown until you've achieved top position
!Not following to top position after the sweep — the electric chair sweep must end with dominance
!Only training the electric chair without backup sweeps — develop multiple half guard options

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Create Spaceuse frames, hip movement, or leverage to generate room to move
2Disrupt Controlbreak or weaken the opponent's grips and weight placement
3Execute Escapeapply the specific escape mechanic with timing and commitment
4Recover Positionestablish a safe position (guard, standing, or top)

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008)

1КнигаThe Guard (Moreira & Beneville, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Mastering the Rubber Guard (Eddie Bravo, 2006) [2] 10th Planet Jiu-Jitsu terminology

2КнигаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering the Rubber Guard (Eddie Bravo, 2006)

3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаThe Guard (Moreira & Beneville, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Mastering the Rubber Guard (Eddie Bravo, 2006) [2] 10th Planet Jiu-Jitsu terminology

5ЦитатаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering the Rubber Guard (Eddie Bravo, 2006)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

timing, hip power, off-balancing skill

Favours

strong hips and active legs for sweeping leverage

Key muscles

hip flexors, glutes, quadriceps, core rotators

Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I prevent my opponent from pinning their shoulder to my face in the electric chair?

Hide your head on your opponent's hip and use a knee shield to control their shoulder and biceps. De Souza Dojo TV emphasizes that keeping your head off their chest while maintaining this shield is fundamental to executing the technique effectively.

What's the proper leg lock setup for the electric chair?

Underhook the opponent's far leg, then cross your outside leg to the inside with your outside leg's shoelace going under your heel and your inside leg's shoelace going under their foot. This lockdown controls the opponent's movement and allows you to manipulate their leg up and down.

What should I do if my opponent is too flexible or much taller to submit from the electric chair?

Use the position to sweep instead. Place your hand on their belly, circle around their body, climb higher than your opponent, and interlink your hands to achieve chest-to-chest position before opening the lock and passing to the side for points.

Where should my opponent's hamstring be positioned when stretching for the submission?

The hamstring must be on your shoulder when executing the stretch. If it's on your biceps instead, the submission won't work as effectively.

Как работает Standard Electric Chair?

The Standard Electric Chair executes the sweep by securing the lockdown on the opponent's trapped leg, obtaining an underhook, then driving upward and outward with the underhook while extending the lockdown to stretch the opponent's legs apart and roll them over. The guard player first locks the lockdown (figure-four on the opponent's leg with both legs), then works for the underhook, and finally executes the sweep by bridging and extending simultaneously.

Откуда происходит Standard Electric Chair?

The standard electric chair is the signature technique of Eddie Bravo's 10th Planet system, developed as the primary sweep from the lockdown half guard position. It demonstrated the potential of the no-gi half guard as an aggressive sweeping position.

Разрешён ли Standard Electric Chair на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal defensive/transitional technique; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal; IJF: разрешён — Legal; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; UWW: разрешён — Legal; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Standard Electric Chair?

Оценка опасности 3/10. Moderate — sweeps reverse position from bottom; moderate impact on landing for top player

Как подготовить Standard Electric Chair?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Create Space → Disrupt Control → Execute Escape → Recover Position.

Как защититься от Standard Electric Chair?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Heavy Hips — maintain low hip pressure and wide base to absorb the bridge / Grapevine — hook legs inside opponent's thighs to neutralize hip movement / Post Hand — post arm on the mat in the direction of the bridge to maintain balance.

Какие есть варианты Standard Electric Chair?

Распространённые варианты: Standard sweep (primary off-balancing and reversal technique from the guard); Combination sweep (chaining two sweep directions to catch the opponent's adj…); Counter sweep (sweeping as the opponent initiates a guard pass attempt); Competition sweep (optimised for point-scoring in tournament settings).

Насколько эффективен Standard Electric Chair на соревнованиях?

Eddie Bravo used the electric chair and lockdown system in his competition career, most notably in his rematch victory over Royler Gracie at Metamoris 3 in 2014.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Standard Electric Chair?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Extending the lockdown without the underhook — the stretch creates space but doesn't create the sweep without the und… / Not warming up the hips before practicing — the lockdown stretch requires hip flexibility; warm up thoroughly / Stretching too aggressively without control — gradual, controlled stretching prevents injury / Not driving forward with the underhook during the sweep — the underhook provides the forward force.

Какие ещё названия есть у Standard Electric Chair?

Standard Electric Chair также известен как Sutandādo Erekutorikku Chea, Basic Electric Chair, Standard Lockdown Sweep.