Guillotine Escape

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Перевод: guillotine escape

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Обзор

The Guillotine Escape subfamily covers techniques for escaping the guillotine choke (mae-hadaka-jime), a front headlock strangulation applied from standing or guard position. [1] Guillotine escapes must address the neck compression while managing the positional control — either escaping in the clinch (standing) or passing the guard (ground). [1],[2] The primary escape strategies involve posturing to relieve the choke angle, driving forward to create a Von Flue counter opportunity, or circling the head free of the grip. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Guillotine Defense[1]Front Headlock EscapeWrestling[2]Mae Hadaka Jime EscapeJP[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

Guillotine escapes developed alongside the guillotine choke's evolution from a basic headlock to a sophisticated strangulation. [1] The choke's prevalence in MMA, where it is one of the most common submissions, accelerated the development of specialised guillotine defence methodology. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, ММА
  • Японияギロチン逃げ(Girochin Nige)Бразильское джиу-джитсу
  • СШАММА, Борьба
  • ГрецияБорьба

Эффективность

Guillotine escapes use posture control, grip stripping, and positional passes to escape the front choke. [1],[2]

Родословная

Guillotine escapes were developed in BJJ and MMA as the guillotine became a high-frequency submission. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Guillotine defence is essential in MMA, as the guillotine is one of the most commonly attempted submissions. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBreaking the opponent's leg control to advance to a more dominant position
Joints InvolvedHips (posture and pressure), knees (opening the guard with knee-in or standing), hands (grip fighting)
Force VectorForward pressure (stack/smash) or backward posture (stand-up break) to open the closed guard
Passing MechanicOnce the guard is opened, speed passing, pressure passing, or toreando passing advances the position

Позиция и вход

From opponent's choke attemptFight the grips — two hands on the choking arm to create space, tuck the chin to protect the neck
From early choke (before locked)Strip the grips before the choke locks, turn into the choking arm to relieve pressure
From standing (choke from behind)Drop the chin, fight the hands, turn into the attacker and create distance

Видео

How To Escape The Guillotine Choke

0
Guillotine Escape·Ritchie Yip

https://www.infighting.ca/blog/brazilian-jiu-jitsu/ For more tips, techniques and videos on Brazilian Jiu Jitsu, check o

Escape the Guillotine Choke

0
Guillotine Escape·Kevin Goat Self Defense

A guillotine choke is not a good place to be especially in a fight for your life. Learning the tools to escape it in Sel

2 videos

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

4
Умеренный4/10

Submission escapes carry risk of injury if executed too late; timing-critical

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Unified MMA — Legal defensive/transitional technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
NCAA Folkstyle — Legal, escape scores 1 point, reversal s...
NCAA Wrestling Rules 2025-26PDF

Заметки по тренировке

Guillotine escapes address both arm-in and high-elbow guillotines — the third most common submission in MMA (Danaher, Front Headlock System, 2019)
The primary guillotine escape: posture up (head up, back straight) and circle toward the choking arm side
Posture is the key — the guillotine requires your head to be below the opponent's chest; posturing up removes this angle
The arm-in guillotine is escaped by posturing and passing to the choking-arm side — the 'Von Flue' position
From guard: posture up, stack the opponent, and pass to the choking-arm side
From standing: circle toward the choking arm, posture up, and peel the grip
The Von Flue choke counter: when the opponent holds the guillotine from side control, use shoulder pressure on the neck for a counter-choke
Drill guillotine escapes from all positions: standing, guard, and half guard

Типичные ошибки

!Pulling the head straight back — this often tightens the guillotine; posture up and circle instead
!Passing to the wrong side — always pass to the choking-arm side for the safest angle
!Not addressing the grip — posture buys time, but eventually the grip must be broken
!Staying in closed guard while defending — open the guard by stacking to reduce choking pressure
!Panicking and pulling wildly — controlled posture recovery is more effective
!Not drilling the Von Flue counter — it's a powerful tool when the opponent holds the guillotine too long
!Going to the knees — staying on the feet gives you more escape options

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Create Spaceuse frames, hip movement, or leverage to generate room to move
2Disrupt Controlbreak or weaken the opponent's grips and weight placement
3Execute Escapeapply the specific escape mechanic with timing and commitment
4Recover Positionestablish a safe position (guard, standing, or top)

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008)

1КнигаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008) [2] Mastering Jujitsu (Renzo Gracie & John Danaher, 2003) [3] Kodokan Judo (Jigoro Kano, 1986)

2КнигаMastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [2] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

3ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Hybrid Terminology

Mixed Japanese-Western terminology — combines traditional Japanese terms with katakana loanwords

4ЦитатаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008) [2] Mastering Jujitsu (Renzo Gracie & John Danaher, 2003) [3] Kodokan Judo (Jigoro Kano, 1986)

5ЦитатаMastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [2] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

hip mobility, explosive bridge/shrimp power, timing

Favours

flexible hips and strong glutes for escape movements

Key muscles

glutes, hip flexors, core, triceps (framing)

Подтехники

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Дистанция

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What's the key to preventing someone from finishing a guillotine choke on me?

According to Kevin Goat Self Defense, the critical step is to grab and control your opponent's arm to prevent it from reaching your neck. If you're already caught and feel it getting tight, placing your hands on their legs makes it much harder for them to finish the choke.

What actually causes the guillotine choke to work—is it really both arms?

Ritchie Yip explains that most people misunderstand the guillotine: it's not the opponent's other arm that chokes you, but rather their forearm, bicep, and rib cage working together. This remains true even in variations like the Marcello Garcia style where the forearm comes across the neck.

How do I escape if I'm already caught in a guillotine?

Ritchie Yip recommends first lifting your head up slightly to create space, then attempting to pull your head out. Even if your opponent is strong, trying to extend your weight upward and out is the initial escape sequence to attempt.

How should I position myself when applying a guillotine to make it harder to escape?

Kevin Goat Self Defense emphasizes that you should drive your opponent's head up as high as possible, as this makes it difficult for them to execute escape techniques. Keeping your hips close also helps secure the position.

Как работает Guillotine Escape?

The Guillotine Escape subfamily covers techniques for escaping the guillotine choke (mae-hadaka-jime), a front headlock strangulation applied from standing or guard position. Guillotine escapes must address the neck compression while managing the positional control — either escaping in the clinch (standing) or passing the guard (ground).

Откуда происходит Guillotine Escape?

Guillotine escapes developed alongside the guillotine choke's evolution from a basic headlock to a sophisticated strangulation. The choke's prevalence in MMA, where it is one of the most common submissions, accelerated the development of specialised guillotine defence methodology.

Разрешён ли Guillotine Escape на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal defensive/transitional technique; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal; IJF: разрешён — Legal; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; UWW: разрешён — Legal, escape scores 1 point (freestyle), reversal scores 1 point; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal; NCAA Folkstyle: разрешён — Legal, escape scores 1 point, reversal scores 2 points

Насколько опасен Guillotine Escape?

Оценка опасности 4/10. Moderate — submission escapes carry risk of injury if executed too late; timing-critical

Как подготовить Guillotine Escape?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Create Space → Disrupt Control → Execute Escape → Recover Position.

Как защититься от Guillotine Escape?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Maintain Pressure — keep consistent weight distribution to limit escape space / Anticipate Direction — read escape attempt direction and block early / Transition — flow to a new position when the current one is threatened.

Какие есть варианты Guillotine Escape?

Распространённые варианты: Standard escape (primary escape mechanic using frames, bridges, or hip mov…); Combination escape (chaining two escape directions or methods); Counter escape (using the opponent's attack attempt to create the escape …); Competition variation (modified for rule-set optimisation).

Насколько эффективен Guillotine Escape на соревнованиях?

Guillotine defence is essential in MMA, as the guillotine is one of the most commonly attempted submissions.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Guillotine Escape?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Pulling the head straight back — this often tightens the guillotine; posture up and circle instead / Passing to the wrong side — always pass to the choking-arm side for the safest angle / Not addressing the grip — posture buys time, but eventually the grip must be broken / Staying in closed guard while defending — open the guard by stacking to reduce choking pressure.

Какие ещё названия есть у Guillotine Escape?

Guillotine Escape также известен как Girochin Nige, Guillotine Defense, Front Headlock Escape, Mae Hadaka Jime Escape.