Back Mount Position Fundamentals

Establishing back mount requires first securing a modified mount position and using fundamental body mechanics to control the opponent. When the opponent attempts a knee-elbow escape, the instructor drives forward with his core, causing the opponent's knee to extend outward. This creates the opening needed to drop the attacking leg and establish the first hook for back control.

Solidifying Back Mount Control

Rather than remaining high on the opponent's back, the attacker lifts his feet underneath him and shifts weight onto his own base. By taking small steps backward while maintaining foot positioning, the attacker sinks his hips behind the opponent's hips, creating a much more structurally sound back mount position.

Defending Against the Choke Response

When the attacker begins digging at the collar for a choke, the opponent typically responds by dropping a shoulder to the ground to create a wall. This defensive movement creates a structural weakness in the opponent's turtle position, particularly in the gap between the calf and hamstring on the side where the shoulder drops.

Entry into the Compression Lock Position

The attacker drives his leg through the gap created by the opponent's shoulder drop, positioning his shin against the opponent's calf while maintaining control with the hooks. After stepping over the opponent's calf with his shin, the attacker transitions by dragging his upper body around and dropping his hips to the ground, reaching a modified reverse mount-like position with arms extended over the opponent's back.

Rolling to Isolate the Leg

To generate isolation on the trapped leg, the attacker identifies the opponent's weak base direction at approximately a seven o'clock angle and rolls in that direction. The attacker uses his back leg to push off the ground, rising to his knee, then executes a front roll over his shoulder while maintaining control of the opponent's calf, ensuring the opponent cannot use a base with that leg.

Final Positioning and Compression Setup

After completing the roll, the attacker traps the opponent's shin with his hand, creating strong isolation on the limb. If the opponent's hips settle on the attacker's chest, the attacker uses his laces to lift the opponent's weight momentarily, then slides his chest out to the side, repositioning for the compression lock application.

KNEE COMPRESSION LOCK FROM BACK MOUNT

Alpha BJJ
2 min read·6 key moments·PT9M18S video

Key Takeaways

  • Back Mount Position Fundamentals
  • Solidifying Back Mount Control
  • Defending Against the Choke Response
  • Entry into the Compression Lock Position

This week was about the back mount. Here, we break down one of the more advanced tactics we covered in the week, the rolling knee compression. To do this, you need solid fundamentals, an understanding of weight manipulation, and a good grasp of all the details of the technique. Check it out, like, share and subscribe! Take a look at our related content: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RAL4ZpbBYsE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n-uQkqtQj80&list=PLHguEbiDrxUb6OjAJRlHTsJjIEKnLUt5j&index=3 Contact us on our Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/alphabjj alphajiujitsu.com

Frequently Asked Questions

What does this video teach about compression lock?

This video covers back mount position fundamentals, solidifying back mount control, defending against the choke response. It provides detailed instruction from Alpha BJJ.

How long does it take to learn compression lock?

The basic mechanics can be understood in a single session, but developing reliable execution requires consistent drilling over weeks of practice. This 6-part breakdown helps structure your training by isolating each phase of the technique.

What are the key details for finishing compression lock?

To generate isolation on the trapped leg, the attacker identifies the opponent's weak base direction at approximately a seven o'clock angle and rolls in that direction. The attacker uses his back leg to push off the ground, rising to his knee, then executes a front roll over his shoulder while maintaining control of the opponent's calf, ensuring the opponent cannot use a base with that leg.