Inside Ankle Trip

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Перевод: inside ankle trip

Дистанция и классификация

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Обзор

The Inside Ankle Trip subfamily specifically targets the opponent's ankle from the inside, using the attacker's foot to hook or block the ankle while upper body pressure drives the opponent over the trapped foot. [1] The attacker typically uses a collar tie, underhook, or clinch position to control the opponent's upper body, then steps inside and hooks the near ankle with the instep or heel. [1],[2] Pulling the hooked ankle forward while driving the opponent's shoulders backward creates a sharp rotational fall. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Inside Ankle HookBoxing[1]Inner Ankle Trip[2]Ko Uchi GakeJP[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

Inside ankle trips have been practised across wrestling and martial arts traditions, with the technique appearing in both folk wrestling and formalised judo systems. [1] The simplicity and effectiveness of the inside ankle trip ensure its presence in virtually every grappling curriculum. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • ГрецияБорьба
  • СШАБорьба, ММА
  • БразилияММА
  • РоссияСамбо
  • КитайШуайцзяо

Эффективность

The inside ankle trip hooks or blocks the opponent's ankle from the inside while directing their upper body over the blocked foot. [1] It is a low-energy, high-percentage technique from clinch range. [1],[2]

Родословная

The inside ankle trip corresponds to ko uchi gari in judo and is found in wrestling and sambo. [1],[2]

Соревновательные результаты

The inside ankle trip (ko uchi gari) is one of the most frequently scored ashi-waza techniques in judo competition. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionPenetrating step and level change to attack the opponent's legs — disrupting their base of support
Joints InvolvedAttacker's knees and hips (level change), opponent's knee or ankle (controlled point)
Force VectorForward and downward — closing distance and driving through the opponent's lower body
Takedown MechanicRemoving one or both legs from the opponent's base forces them to fall or be driven to the mat

Позиция и вход

From collar tie and sleeve/wrist controlStep inside between the opponent's feet, hook or sweep the near leg while pushing with the upper body
From clinch (inside position)When opponent's weight is on the lead foot, hook it from inside and drive them backward

Видео

The Inside Trip

0
Inside Ankle Trip·Team Hammer

A detailed instruction with live video examples of the famous wrestling move: the inside trip. This move is an equalize

1 video

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

5
Высокий5/10

Ko-Uchi-Gari style; backward fall risk

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Ограничено
Разрешено
2 points
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
Unified MMA — Legal takedown technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
ADCC — Legal, scored 2-4 points in second half of match
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal — all takedowns permitted
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

From a clinch, step between the opponent's feet and hook their near ankle with your instep
Pull the hooked ankle toward you and forward while driving their upper body backward over the trapped foot
The hook-and-pull motion should slide the foot forward, removing their base underneath them
Keep your chest pressed against theirs to maintain control and add driving force
Use a collar tie or underhook to direct their upper body in the opposite direction from the foot pull
Drill the timing: their foot must be planted with weight on it for the trip to work

Типичные ошибки

!Hooking the ankle before getting close enough — you need chest-to-chest range
!Pulling the ankle sideways instead of forward — forward removes their base more effectively
!Not driving the upper body backward while tripping, relying solely on the foot hook
!Trying to trip the unweighted foot — always target the weight-bearing foot
!Standing too far to the side, losing the inside angle
!Forgetting to maintain the clinch grip during the trip, letting them posture away

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Establish Gripsecure collar tie, underhook, or body lock for control
2Off-Balance (Kuzushi)push or pull to shift opponent's weight onto the target leg
3Execute the Reap/Sweepattack the loaded leg with the sweeping or tripping action

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Kodokan Judo — Official Nage-waza Classification

1КнигаKodokan Judo — Official Nage-waza Classification

Traditional Judo throwing/takedown terminology (Kodokan Institute)

Official Kodokan ground technique classification system

3Учебная программаKodokan Judo Institute — Official Waza Names

Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)

4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)

Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)

5ЦитатаKodokan Judo — Official Nage-waza Classification

Traditional Judo throwing/takedown terminology (Kodokan Institute)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

timing, balance, upper body control for push-pull

Favours

good coordination and sense of opponent's weight distribution

Key muscles

core stabilisers, hip adductors/abductors, calves

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Часто задаваемые вопросы

What footwork should I use to set up an inside ankle trip?

Team Hammer emphasizes using a crow hop from your back leg as you step in perpendicular to your opponent. This allows you to swap feet and position your trip leg around your opponent's leg without overcommitting.

How should I position my hips when executing an inside ankle trip?

Send your hips in sideways as you step in perpendicular to your opponent, and lower your level toward their hips as you execute the trip. This positioning keeps you close and prevents you from getting strung out.

What's the correct leg motion for finishing an inside ankle trip?

Bring your heel high inside close to the leg you're tripping, then execute the motion in, around, and down. Keep your back leg coming up and getting closer as you complete the trip.

Как работает Inside Ankle Trip?

The Inside Ankle Trip subfamily specifically targets the opponent's ankle from the inside, using the attacker's foot to hook or block the ankle while upper body pressure drives the opponent over the trapped foot. The attacker typically uses a collar tie, underhook, or clinch position to control the opponent's upper body, then steps inside and hooks the near ankle with the instep or heel.

Откуда происходит Inside Ankle Trip?

Inside ankle trips have been practised across wrestling and martial arts traditions, with the technique appearing in both folk wrestling and formalised judo systems. The simplicity and effectiveness of the inside ankle trip ensure its presence in virtually every grappling curriculum.

Разрешён ли Inside Ankle Trip на соревнованиях?

IJF: разрешён — Legal (ashi-waza) — trips executed without grabbing opponent's legs are permi…; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal at all belt levels, scored as takedown (2 points); UWW: ограничен — Legal in freestyle, restricted in Greco-Roman (leg-to-leg contact prohibited); Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal takedown technique; ADCC: разрешён — Legal, scored 2-4 points in second half of match; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal — all takedowns permitted; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal; NCAA Folkstyle: разрешён — Legal, scored as takedown (2 points)

Насколько опасен Inside Ankle Trip?

Оценка опасности 5/10. High — Ko-Uchi-Gari style; backward fall risk

Как подготовить Inside Ankle Trip?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Establish Grip → Off-Balance (Kuzushi) → Execute the Reap/Sweep.

Как защититься от Inside Ankle Trip?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Sprawl — drop hips back and drive weight down to stuff the takedown attempt / Lift the Targeted Leg — raise the foot being attacked to avoid the reap or sweep / Step Over — lift the targeted leg over the sweeping limb to evade / Counter-Throw — use opponent's committed weight shift to execute a counter technique.

Какие есть варианты Inside Ankle Trip?

Распространённые варианты: Standard trip (blocking or sweeping the support leg while driving the up…); Combination trip (chaining an inside trip with an outside trip when the opp…); Counter trip (using the trip as a counter when the opponent attacks); Clinch trip (executing the trip from a tight clinch position).

Насколько эффективен Inside Ankle Trip на соревнованиях?

The inside ankle trip (ko uchi gari) is one of the most frequently scored ashi-waza techniques in judo competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Inside Ankle Trip?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Hooking the ankle before getting close enough — you need chest-to-chest range / Pulling the ankle sideways instead of forward — forward removes their base more effectively / Not driving the upper body backward while tripping, relying solely on the foot hook / Trying to trip the unweighted foot — always target the weight-bearing foot.

Какие ещё названия есть у Inside Ankle Trip?

Inside Ankle Trip также известен как Uchigake (Ashikubi), Inside Ankle Hook, Inner Ankle Trip, Ko Uchi Gake.