Belly Smother

Семейство

Перевод: belly smother

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

The belly smother is a smother lock applied by pressing the chest, abdomen, or ribcage directly over the opponent's face — primarily from mount position — to obstruct breathing through the nose and mouth. [1] The attacker uses body weight distribution, arm control (typically crossface or underhook), and hip positioning to create a seal that progressively restricts the opponent's air intake. The belly smother is more effective with larger body mass differentials and in gi grappling, where the gi material helps create a tighter seal. [2] While rarely a competition-ending submission at elite levels, the belly smother creates psychological pressure and forces panicked defensive reactions — bridging, turning, extending arms — that open up choke and armlock opportunities. [3]

Также известна как
Belly Smother Choke[1]Chest Smother[2]Weight Smother[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

Smothering from mount has been an implicit element of grappling since antiquity — the mounted position's dominance derives partly from the ability to restrict the bottom fighter's breathing. In judo, heavy osaekomi-waza (pinning techniques) like tate-shiho-gatame (mount hold) include an inherent smothering component, though judo scores the pin on control time rather than submission. [1],[2] Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu has formalized smother attacks from mount, with some practitioners — particularly larger athletes — developing deliberate chest-pressure finishing sequences. [3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияММА, Бразильское джиу-джитсу
  • СШАММА, Борьба
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Дзюдо
  • ГрецияБорьба

Эффективность

The belly smother uses body weight across the opponent's face to obstruct breathing, forcing a tap through suffocation pressure. [1]

Родословная

Smother techniques appear in catch wrestling and military combatives as weight-based control and finishing techniques. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Belly smothers occasionally force tap-outs in MMA and submission grappling events. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionCross-collar or lapel-driven compression of the carotid arteries using gi material as a friction anchor
Joints InvolvedCervical spine (flexion or lateral bend), wrists and forearms (grip and rotation)
Force VectorOpposing forearm rotation creates a scissors effect across both sides of the neck
Gi FactorLapel fabric increases friction and distributes force over a wider surface area, making the choke harder to escape

Позиция и вход

From dominant positionIsolate the target limb, secure the controlling grip, and apply force beyond the joint's range of motion
From guard (bottom)Control the limb from guard position, configure the submission grip, and apply the lock
From transitionDuring a scramble or positional change, catch the exposed limb and lock the submission

Видео

What Does John Danaher REALLY Think About The SMOTHER TAP?

0
Belly Smother·FloGrappling

John Danaher breaks down why his students have found such success with the smother tap. Make sure to like, comment, and

1 video

Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

4
Умеренный4/10

Belly smothers restrict breathing through chest-on-face pressure; slow onset reduces acute danger

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Начинающий
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Ограничено
IJF — Not a standard judo technique — may be considered n...
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025, Article 27PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Not a recognized sambo technique
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
Разрешено
IBJJF — Legal — no specific prohibition against smotherin...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
Unified MMA — Legal
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

The belly smother places the abdomen or chest directly over the opponent's face from the mount or north-south position — blocking both the mouth and nose with body weight (Danaher, New Wave Jiu Jitsu, 2020)
From mount, the belly smother drives the chest forward and down over the opponent's face — the opponent's own defensive arm frames create the seal by pressing the attacker's body closer
The north-south belly smother is particularly effective: the attacker's torso completely covers the opponent's face while the hips prevent escape
The key to the belly smother is hip pressure combined with upper-body coverage — the hips pin the opponent's body while the torso blocks the airway
The belly smother creates a dilemma: if the opponent bridges, they drive the attacker's weight deeper into the smother; if they lay flat, they can't escape
Gi smothers enhance the belly smother: pulling the lapel across the opponent's face creates an additional barrier to breathing
The belly smother forces the opponent to choose between accepting the smother or opening their arms to create space — opening arms creates submission opportunities

Типичные ошибки

!Sitting too high on the mount — the hips must be low and forward to create the chest-to-face coverage
!Not committing full weight — the belly smother requires committing body weight forward; holding back creates breathing gaps
!Ignoring the opponent's frames — the opponent will use their arms to create space; swim through the frames to maintain coverage
!Attempting on a flat back — the belly smother works best when driving forward and down, not when sitting upright
!Not combining with submission threats — use the opponent's reaction to the smother to set up chokes and armbars
!Staying on the smother when the opponent creates space — if they create a breathing gap, transition to a submission instead of re-establishing the smother
!Applying so much weight that you lose balance — maintain a stable base even while driving weight forward

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Achieve Controlling Positionsecure the position from which the choke is applied
2Isolate the Neckclear defending hands and establish access to the throat
3Set the Griplock the choking configuration (arm, lapel, or leg placement)
4Apply Pressuresqueeze to compress the carotid arteries for the finish

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Koryu Jujutsu / Sumo — related to osae-komi (pinning) traditions

1КнигаKoryu Jujutsu / Sumo — related to osae-komi (pinning) traditions

Japanese terminology sourced from Koryu Jujutsu / Sumo — related to osae-komi (pinning) traditions

2Устная традицияKoryu Jujutsu (Classical Japanese Jujutsu)

Classical schools: Tenjin Shin'yo-ryu, Takenouchi-ryu, etc.

3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаKoryu Jujutsu / Sumo — related to osae-komi (pinning) traditions

Japanese terminology sourced from Koryu Jujutsu / Sumo — related to osae-komi (pinning) traditions

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

grip strength, joint isolation ability, positional control

Favours

strong forearms and stable base

Key muscles

forearm flexors, core stabilisers, hip muscles for base

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Категория
Дистанция
Целевая зона

Заметки

The belly smother uses body weight across the opponent's face from mount or north-south to restrict breathing. Legal in competition but considered a low-percentage submission — most opponents will endure the discomfort rather than tap. More effective as a setup for transitions. (BJJ competition strategy)

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Is the belly smother a reliable submission on its own?

According to John Danaher, the belly smother isn't as universally applicable as submissions like armbars or triangles, and skilled athletes can escape pins as effectively as they apply them. It's used primarily as a setup to create panic reactions that set up the real submissions.

Why is interrupting breathing such an effective strategy in grappling?

John Danaher emphasizes that breathing is one of the top five most fundamental operations of the human body, making it one of the best ways to cause distraction prior to executing your main attack.

When does the belly smother work as an actual finish?

The belly smother becomes an effective submission hole when an opponent lacks strong pin escape skills. Danaher notes that much of the success his students have with asphyxiation finishes comes from their extensive work developing pinning skills.

Как работает Belly Smother?

The belly smother is a smother lock applied by pressing the chest, abdomen, or ribcage directly over the opponent's face — primarily from mount position — to obstruct breathing through the nose and mouth. The attacker uses body weight distribution, arm control (typically crossface or underhook), and hip positioning to create a seal that progressively restricts the opponent's air intake.

Откуда происходит Belly Smother?

Smothering from mount has been an implicit element of grappling since antiquity — the mounted position's dominance derives partly from the ability to restrict the bottom fighter's breathing. In judo, heavy osaekomi-waza (pinning techniques) like tate-shiho-gatame (mount hold) include an inherent smothering component, though judo scores the pin on control time rather than submission.

Разрешён ли Belly Smother на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal — no specific prohibition against smothering techniques; IJF: ограничен — Not a standard judo technique — may be considered non-combative if applied wi…; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal; FIAS Sport Sambo: ограничен — Not a recognized sambo technique; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Belly Smother?

Оценка опасности 4/10. Belly smothers restrict breathing through chest-on-face pressure; slow onset reduces acute danger

Как подготовить Belly Smother?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Achieve Controlling Position → Isolate the Neck → Set the Grip → Apply Pressure.

Как защититься от Belly Smother?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinking / Two-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locks / Turn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressure / Posture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle.

Какие есть варианты Belly Smother?

Распространённые варианты: Standard variation (primary grip configuration and finishing angle); Gi variation (using the gi material for grip assistance and control); No-gi variation (adapted grips for submission grappling without the gi); Transition variation (applied during a positional change or scramble).

Насколько эффективен Belly Smother на соревнованиях?

Belly smothers occasionally force tap-outs in MMA and submission grappling events.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Belly Smother?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Sitting too high on the mount — the hips must be low and forward to create the chest-to-face coverage / Not committing full weight — the belly smother requires committing body weight forward; holding back creates breathin… / Ignoring the opponent's frames — the opponent will use their arms to create space; swim through the frames to maintai… / Attempting on a flat back — the belly smother works best when driving forward and down, not when sitting upright.

Какие ещё названия есть у Belly Smother?

Belly Smother также известен как Berī Sumazā, Belly Smother Choke, Chest Smother, Weight Smother.