Forearm-Wrap Guillotine

Подсемейство

Перевод: Front Headlock Choke (katakana loanword)

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

The forearm-wrap guillotine is the classical guillotine choke — the attacker wraps one arm around the opponent's neck from the front, clasps hands, and squeezes while pulling upward to compress the throat and/or carotids. [1],[2] Variations include the high-elbow guillotine (Marcelotine), which uses an elevated elbow position to create a tighter seal and more effective blood choke, and the arm-in guillotine, which traps the opponent's arm alongside the neck. [3]

Также известна как
Guilhotina[1]Guillotine Submissions[2]Front Naked Choke[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The guillotine choke derives from catch wrestling's front chancery and judo's mae-hadaka-jime (front naked strangle). [2] Marcelo Garcia's high-elbow variation (the 'Marcelotine') revolutionized the technique in the 2000s, making it one of the most effective no-gi submissions in competition history. [1],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Дзюдо, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • СШАСабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

The forearm-wrap guillotine subfamily contains some of the most frequently finished submissions in all of grappling — the guillotine's versatility (standing, guard, sprawl, half guard) makes it universally applicable. [1]

Родословная

The guillotine has ancient roots in wrestling and folk grappling. The modern BJJ guillotine was refined from basic headlock chokes into a precise arterial strangle, with Marcelo Garcia's high-elbow innovation being the most significant advancement. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Guillotine chokes are statistically among the top 3 most common submissions in MMA and top 5 in no-gi grappling competition. They appear at every level from beginner to world championship. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBilateral compression of the carotid arteries — restricts blood flow to the brain, causing unconsciousness within seconds
Joints InvolvedCervical spine (lateral flexion), glenohumeral joint of the trapped arm (if arm-in), nuchal region
Force VectorLateral squeeze creates inward pressure on both sides of the neck simultaneously
Choking MechanismVascular strangle — occludes carotid arteries and jugular veins, distinct from airway (tracheal) chokes

Позиция и вход

From standing (opponent shoots)Sprawl on the shot, secure chin-strap grip around the neck, lock the guillotine and pull guard or finish standing
From closed guardOpponent dives head down, wrap arm around the neck, clasp hands and arch the back while squeezing
From front headlock (snap-down)Snap the opponent's head down, secure the chin-strap, sit to guard or sprawl to finish

Видео

Wrap & Gift Wrap 11/12 - Gift Wrap to Guillotine to Back Take

0
Forearm-Wrap Guillotine·James Clingerman

This is video 11/12 of the Wrap & Gift Wrap Series. In this section, Professor James Clingerman demonstrates how to set

1 video

Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить курс.

Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

9
Экстремальный9/10

Guillotine variants compress the trachea and carotids from front headlock control

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Запрещено
FIAS Sport Sambo — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
Разрешено
IBJJF — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes a...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — choke submissions are among the mos...
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

The forearm-wrap guillotine subfamily encompasses all guillotine choke variations where the forearm wraps around the opponent's neck as the primary choking surface — the forearm acts as a bar that compresses the trachea and/or carotid arteries (Danaher, Front Headlock System: Go Further Faster, 2019)
This subfamily includes the standard guillotine, arm-in guillotine, high-elbow (Marcelotine), and power guillotine — all sharing the forearm-around-the-neck wrapping mechanism
The forearm wrap is the defining characteristic: unlike chin-strap or hand-on-throat chokes, the forearm wraps past the centreline of the neck to create circumferential compression
The subfamily divides into two branches: arm-out (neck only, traditional guillotine) and arm-in (neck plus arm, shoulder-compression variant) — each with distinct finishing mechanics
The forearm-wrap guillotine is the most versatile front headlock submission: applicable from standing, guard, sprawl, half guard, and mount — the wrapping principle is universal
The evolution of the forearm-wrap guillotine — from a crude throat crush to a precise arterial choke — represents one of the most significant technical developments in modern BJJ
Key practitioners: Marcelo Garcia (high-elbow), Josh Hinger (arm-in from guard), and Ryan Hall (guard guillotine systems) each contributed systematic approaches to this subfamily

Типичные ошибки

!Not understanding the difference between arm-in and arm-out — each has different mechanics and finishing requirements; applying arm-out mechanics to an arm-in position (or vice versa) reduces effectiveness
!Wrapping too shallow — the forearm must pass past the neck's centreline; a shallow wrap only pushes the chin
!Using the same grip for all variations — arm-in, arm-out, and high-elbow each benefit from different hand connections; learn the optimal grip for each
!Squeezing without structural alignment — the forearm wrap works through body mechanics (hip extension, elbow elevation, angle), not raw squeezing
!Not closing the guard when pulling guard — the transition from standing/sprawl to guard must include closing the legs; open guard allows escape
!Treating guillotine variations as separate techniques — they are a system; learn to flow between arm-in, arm-out, and high-elbow based on the opponent's response
!Attempting the forearm wrap against a tucked chin — use snap-downs, collar ties, or other setups to lower the opponent's head before wrapping

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Achieve Controlling Positionsecure the position from which the choke is applied
2Isolate the Neckclear defending hands and establish access to the throat
3Set the Griplock the choking configuration (arm, lapel, or leg placement)
4Apply Pressuresqueeze to compress the carotid arteries for the finish

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Wikipedia ja (フロントチョーク); Japanese BJJ community

Japanese Wikipedia — martial arts technique articles

2ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

3ЦитатаWikipedia ja (フロントチョーク); Japanese BJJ community

Japanese terminology sourced from Wikipedia ja (フロントチョーク); Japanese BJJ community

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

forearm and grip strength, hip flexibility for guard retention

Favours

longer arms for deeper chin-strap wrap

Key muscles

forearm flexors, biceps, hip flexors

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Категория
Дистанция
Целевая зона

Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I finish the forearm-wrap guillotine once I have the position secured?

According to James Clingerman, crunch your elbow and oblique crunch into the opponent's waistline to apply pressure on the head. If you can't lock the collar grip, you can always reach through and use the collar as a backup finish.

What should I focus on when setting up the wrap from mount position?

James Clingerman emphasizes keeping the wrap nice and tight with a circular motion, thinking about catching your own knee with your hand to ensure proper positioning and pressure.

What's the backup plan if I can't finish with the guillotine grip?

If you can't secure the initial grip, come under the opponent's arm with a super tight connection and drag your hips out to apply pressure, according to James Clingerman.

Как работает Forearm-Wrap Guillotine?

The forearm-wrap guillotine is the classical guillotine choke — the attacker wraps one arm around the opponent's neck from the front, clasps hands, and squeezes while pulling upward to compress the throat and/or carotids. Variations include the high-elbow guillotine (Marcelotine), which uses an elevated elbow position to create a tighter seal and more effective blood choke, and the arm-in guillotine, which traps the opponent's arm alongside the neck.

Откуда происходит Forearm-Wrap Guillotine?

The guillotine choke derives from catch wrestling's front chancery and judo's mae-hadaka-jime (front naked strangle). Marcelo Garcia's high-elbow variation (the 'Marcelotine') revolutionized the technique in the 2000s, making it one of the most effective no-gi submissions in competition history.

Разрешён ли Forearm-Wrap Guillotine на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal at all belt levels, gi and no-gi — chokes are the safest submission cat…; IJF: разрешён — Legal (shime-waza) — strangulation techniques are one of three permitted subm…; ADCC: разрешён — Legal; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — choke submissions are among the most common finishes in MMA; FIAS Sport Sambo: запрещён — All chokes prohibited in Sport Sambo; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Forearm-Wrap Guillotine?

Оценка опасности 9/10. Guillotine variants compress the trachea and carotids from front headlock control

Как подготовить Forearm-Wrap Guillotine?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Achieve Controlling Position → Isolate the Neck → Set the Grip → Apply Pressure.

Как защититься от Forearm-Wrap Guillotine?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Tuck Chin — protect the neck by lowering the chin to prevent the choke from sinking / Two-on-One Grip Fight — use both hands to strip the choking grip before it locks / Turn Into — rotate toward the choking arm to relieve carotid pressure / Posture Up — straighten the spine and create distance to break the choking angle.

Какие есть варианты Forearm-Wrap Guillotine?

Распространённые варианты: Arm-in guillotine (traps the opponent's arm inside the choke for additional …); High-elbow guillotine (Marcelotine) (elevates the elbow above the head for stronger carotid co…); Standing guillotine (finished from the feet without pulling guard); Power guillotine (chin-strap grip with a rear-naked-choke-style finish for …).

Насколько эффективен Forearm-Wrap Guillotine на соревнованиях?

Guillotine chokes are statistically among the top 3 most common submissions in MMA and top 5 in no-gi grappling competition. They appear at every level from beginner to world championship.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Forearm-Wrap Guillotine?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Not understanding the difference between arm-in and arm-out — each has different mechanics and finishing requirements… / Wrapping too shallow — the forearm must pass past the neck's centreline; a shallow wrap only pushes the chin / Using the same grip for all variations — arm-in, arm-out, and high-elbow each benefit from different hand connections… / Squeezing without structural alignment — the forearm wrap works through body mechanics (hip extension, elbow elevatio….

Какие ещё названия есть у Forearm-Wrap Guillotine?

Forearm-Wrap Guillotine также известен как Furonto Heddorokku Chōku, Guilhotina, Guillotine Submissions, Front Naked Choke.