Standard Outside Crescent

Род

Перевод: standard outside crescent

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Угол конечности
Ноль180–135°135–90°90–45°45–0°
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

The Standard Outside Crescent Kick is executed by swinging the kicking leg upward and outward in a wide arc from the centreline to the outside, striking the target with the outer blade of the foot or the heel. [1] The technique requires hip flexibility and strong abductor muscles to generate speed and power through the arc, and the standing leg must be well grounded to maintain balance during the sweeping motion. [1],[2] It is frequently used in taekwondo competition and traditional karate kata. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Bakkat Bandal ChagiKR[1]Mikazuki Geri SotoJP[2]Standard Outward Arc Kick[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The standard outside crescent kick has been a staple of taekwondo and karate technique since the formalisation of these arts in the mid-20th century. [1] The technique is included in numerous traditional forms and is regularly practised in both Eastern and Western martial arts schools. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • Япония外三日月蹴り(基本型)(Soto Mikazuki-geri (Kihon-gata))Карате
  • КореяТхэквондо
  • КитайКунг-фу, Саньда

Эффективность

Standard outside crescent kick. [1]

Родословная

From TKD/karate. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Used in competition. [1]

Изображения

Изображений для этой техники пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить изображение.

Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionBallistic leg extension or rotation — the shin or foot impacts the target at high velocity
Joints InvolvedHip (flexion/rotation), knee (extension for front kicks, flexion-extension for roundhouse), ankle (stabilised)
Force VectorLinear (front kick/teep — hip flexion and knee extension) or rotational (roundhouse — hip rotation with shin contact)
Kinetic ChainPivot foot rotation → hip turn → femur whip → shin contact — the leg acts as a heavy bat with the hip as the pivot

Позиция и вход

From fighting stanceShift weight to the support leg, chamber the kicking leg, extend toward the target, and return to stance
As counterTime the kick to intercept the opponent's advance or follow their missed attack
From combinationSet up the kick with punches or feints to create the opening for the leg attack

Варианты

Standard variationprimary execution of the strike from the most common stance
Power variationmodified mechanics for maximum force generation
Speed variationminimised telegraph for a faster, harder-to-read attack
Counter variationtimed to exploit the opponent's offensive commitment

Видео

Elbows & Hands. What’s a Crescent Kick for? Re-chamber your front kicks.

0
Standard Outside Crescent·Ramsey Dewey

Q&A with the coach Let’s talk technique

Rattan ring movements detailed

0
Standard Outside Crescent·solomon kung fu

The techniques after the yin yang position with out the ring would be 1. Grab and pull 2. Upward elbow block 3.inside lo

Master Osaka Explains Punching Oi Zuki

0
Standard Outside Crescent·Bestshotokankarate

Master Osaka 8th Dan JKA explains Oi Zuki. Sensei Nagatomo 7th Dan JKA translates filmed at JKA HQ in Florida.

1 / 2
3 videos

Что говорят инструкторы

The standard outside crescent kick is a close-range head strike executed from within grappling distance or clinch range, according to Ramsey Dewey's analysis. Dewey emphasizes that the outside crescent kick travels from the outside inward, whipping toward the side of the head using the lateral surface of the leg or foot. He clarifies that while the technique may feel weak to beginners due to insufficient practice, it becomes powerful when properly trained. The outside crescent kick functions effectively as both a direct striking technique and as a feint or setup tool in combinations—for example, throwing a high outside crescent to draw the opponent's guard upward, then immediately following with a low-line round kick to the liver. Dewey stresses that proficiency requires substantial repetition and comfort fighting in close quarters, skills often underdeveloped in early martial artists who prefer fighting at distance. He notes that the outside crescent kick is completely ineffective at range and serves no application in knife defense scenarios. The technique is particularly valued in styles emphasizing infighting, such as Wing Chun, where the necessary distance and positioning align with the style's core principles. Practitioners must develop confidence in close-range work before the outside crescent kick becomes a viable tactical option.

Сформировано на основе 3 инструкторов

  • Ramsey DeweyElbows & Hands. What's a Crescent Kick for? Re-chamber your front kicks.: Defines outside crescent kick as close-range head strike executed inside clinch; explains mechanics of whipping motion using lateral leg/foot; clarifies its role as both direct technique and feint in combinations; emphasizes need for substantial practice and close-range comfort; notes its ineffectiveness at distance.
  • BestshotokankarateMaster Osaka Explains Punching Oi Zuki: Transcript contains no relevant content on crescent kicks; focuses on karate punching mechanics and energy transfer.
  • solomon kung fuThe rattan ring (instruction): Transcript contains no relevant content on crescent kicks; focuses on rattan ring conditioning exercises and various striking/blocking techniques.

Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить курс.

Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

5
Высокий5/10

Arcing kick; primarily used for guard manipulation

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Запрещено
WBC/Boxing — All kicks prohibited in boxing {srcWBC Rules of Boxing}
Разрешено
Unified MMA — Legal striking technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
Kyokushin — Legal at full power to body and head {srcIKO Kyokushin Tournament Rules}
WT — Legal, body kick 2 points, head kick 3 points, spinn...
WT Competition Rules 2024PDF
WAKO — Legal in Full Contact and Low Kick formats
WAKO Competition RulesPDF
K-1/GLORY — Legal {srcK-1/GLORY Kickboxing Rules}
IFMA — Legal — kicks are a core Muay Thai technique
IFMA Muay Thai RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

From stance, swing the rear leg inward first (crossing the centre line), then continue the arc outward past the target
The foot sweeps across the target at the peak of the outward arc, contacting with the outer edge of the foot
The striking moment is when the leg reaches the outside extent of the arc, crossing the opponent's face or guard
Pivot the support foot to accommodate the full range of the swing
Maintain upright posture — lean only slightly to counterbalance the high leg
Return the leg along a controlled path after the sweep
Practise by aiming at a partner's open hand held at head height, sweeping it away with the outer foot

Типичные ошибки

!Starting the swing already going outward without first crossing inward — the inside-to-outside trajectory is what defines this kick
!Not reaching sufficient height at the striking point — the arc must be at head level
!Losing balance because the outward momentum pulls the body off the standing foot
!Using the kick as a power strike instead of a sweeping, clearing motion — the force is moderate, not devastating
!Not pulling the leg back under control after the outward sweep — the leg dangles
!Turning the back to the opponent during the outward phase
!Throwing the outside crescent repeatedly without ever capitalising on the guard clearance it creates

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Assume Fighting Stancebegin from a balanced position with guard up
2Generate Poweruse hip rotation and weight transfer for maximum force
3Execute Strikedeliver the technique to the target with correct form
4Recover to Guardreturn immediately to defensive position

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Karate-Do Kyohan: The Master Text (Gichin Funakoshi, 1935)

1КнигаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Alias sources — [1] Kukkiwon Taekwondo Textbook (Kukkiwon, 2006) [2] Karate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935) [3] Dynamic Karate (Nakayama, 1966)

2КнигаKarate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Comprehensive Asian Fighting Arts (Draeger & Smith, 1969)

Official karate technique names (和語/漢語)

4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)

Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)

5ЦитатаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Alias sources — [1] Kukkiwon Taekwondo Textbook (Kukkiwon, 2006) [2] Karate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935) [3] Dynamic Karate (Nakayama, 1966)

6ЦитатаKarate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Comprehensive Asian Fighting Arts (Draeger & Smith, 1969)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

speed, power generation through kinetic chain, striking surface conditioning

Favours

athletic build with fast-twitch muscle fibres

Key muscles

varies by strike — hip rotators, shoulders, core

Часто задаваемые вопросы

When should I use a crescent kick in a real fight?

According to Ramsey Dewey, a crescent kick is most effective when you've closed the distance to close range with your opponent. At fighting distance where you can safely engage, a crescent kick is relatively useless—you want to establish proximity first, often by using a front kick to bridge the gap.

Should I re-chamber my leg after throwing a front kick, or just let it drop?

Ramsey Dewey recommends re-chambering your leg after a front kick rather than letting it drop, because if you don't re-chamber, front kicks become easy for your opponent to catch.

Как работает Standard Outside Crescent?

The Standard Outside Crescent Kick is executed by swinging the kicking leg upward and outward in a wide arc from the centreline to the outside, striking the target with the outer blade of the foot or the heel. The technique requires hip flexibility and strong abductor muscles to generate speed and power through the arc, and the standing leg must be well grounded to maintain balance during the sweeping motion.

Откуда происходит Standard Outside Crescent?

The standard outside crescent kick has been a staple of taekwondo and karate technique since the formalisation of these arts in the mid-20th century. The technique is included in numerous traditional forms and is regularly practised in both Eastern and Western martial arts schools.

Разрешён ли Standard Outside Crescent на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal striking technique; WBC/Boxing: запрещён — All kicks prohibited in boxing; WKF: разрешён — Legal, chudan (body) kick scores 2 points, jodan (head) kick scores 3 points; Kyokushin: разрешён — Legal at full power to body and head; WT: разрешён — Legal, body kick 2 points, head kick 3 points, spinning body 4 points, spinni…; WAKO: разрешён — Legal in Full Contact and Low Kick formats; K: разрешён — 1/GLORY — Legal; IFMA: разрешён — Legal — kicks are a core Muay Thai technique

Насколько опасен Standard Outside Crescent?

Оценка опасности 5/10. High — arcing kick; primarily used for guard manipulation

Как подготовить Standard Outside Crescent?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Assume Fighting Stance → Generate Power → Execute Strike → Recover to Guard.

Как защититься от Standard Outside Crescent?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Check (Shin Block) — raise the shin to intercept the kick before it lands / Catch and Sweep — catch the kicking leg and sweep the standing leg / Step Inside — close distance inside the kick's effective range to smother it.

Какие есть варианты Standard Outside Crescent?

Распространённые варианты: Standard variation (primary execution of the strike from the most common stance); Power variation (modified mechanics for maximum force generation); Speed variation (minimised telegraph for a faster, harder-to-read attack); Counter variation (timed to exploit the opponent's offensive commitment).

Насколько эффективен Standard Outside Crescent на соревнованиях?

Used in competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Standard Outside Crescent?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Starting the swing already going outward without first crossing inward — the inside-to-outside trajectory is what def… / Not reaching sufficient height at the striking point — the arc must be at head level / Losing balance because the outward momentum pulls the body off the standing foot / Using the kick as a power strike instead of a sweeping, clearing motion — the force is moderate, not devastating.

Какие ещё названия есть у Standard Outside Crescent?

Standard Outside Crescent также известен как Soto Mikazuki-geri (Kihon-gata), Bakkat Bandal Chagi, Mikazuki Geri Soto, Standard Outward Arc Kick.