UKI GATAME TO JUJI GATAME
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Uki Gatame·welcomematstevescott
Uki Gatame (Straddle Hold or Pin) is a strong hold for time, but is also a good set up for Juji Gatame (Cross-Body Armlo…
Перевод: floating hold
Дистанция и классификация
Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Обзор
Uki Gatame is a judo hold-down where the attacker controls the opponent from a floating position — lying across the opponent's chest without heavy body contact, using arm and leg control to maintain the pin. [1] Unlike the heavy pressure of Kesa Gatame, Uki Gatame uses skeletal alignment and positioning to maintain control with minimal energy expenditure. [1]
Uki-GatameJPFloating HoldUkigatame
История и происхождение
Classified in the Kodokan Judo syllabus. [1]
Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке
- Япония浮固(Uki Gatame)Дзюдо, Дзюдзюцу, Бразильское джиу-джитсу
- БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу
- РоссияСамбо
Эффективность
An energy-efficient hold that allows the attacker to maintain control while conserving strength. [1] Less commonly used as a scoring pin in competition but valuable as a transitional position. In BJJ, the floating concept appears in various top positions where pressure is applied through angles rather than weight. [1]
Родословная
Kodokan judo lineage: Jigoro Kano (1860–1938) systematized this technique as part of the Kodokan judo curriculum. Transmitted through the Kodokan instructor system to judo federations worldwide. Adopted into BJJ through Mitsuyo Maeda → Carlos Gracie → the Gracie family lineage. [1]
Соревновательные результаты
Recognized Kodokan judo technique. Used in IJF World Championships and Olympic judo competition. Frequency varies by weight class and era. [1]
Изображения
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Биомеханический механизм
Primary Action — Floating across the opponent's chest using skeletal alignment rather than weight pressure
Joints Involved — Extended arms (controlling distance and angle), hips (light placement), legs (balancing counterweight)
Force Vector — Minimal downward pressure — control through positioning and arm/leg placement rather than body weight
Позиция и вход
From side control — Extend body across opponent's chest with arms controlling far side and legs providing counter-balance
After a throw — Land in a floating position across the opponent
Варианты
Tight Uki Gatame — closer body contact for more pressure
Extended Uki Gatame — maximum reach for control against larger opponents
Transitional Uki Gatame — using the float as a transition between other holds
Видео
JUDO: Uki-Gatame 柔道：浮固（抑込技）
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Uki Gatame·KOMLOCK 柔道 JAPAN
「浮固」は国際規定（IJFルール）でのみ認められている抑込技です。 この技は十字固めとの相性がよく、最終的には殆どの場合、十字固で極まります。 十字固めを取りかけているけど、相手の防御が強くて極めれないときに移行してください。 JUDO …
2 videos
Изучить технику
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Оценки
Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника
2
Низкий2/10
Pinning position.
Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники
Средний
Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам
IJF Judo— Kodokan classified technique
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025PDFUnified MMA
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDFЗаметки по тренировке
✓This hold uses POSITIONING not pressure — you control through skeletal alignment
✓Arms and legs must create a balanced frame across the opponent
✓Don't lie heavy — the 'floating' quality allows faster transitions if the opponent escapes
✓Practice flowing between Uki Gatame and other holds
Типичные ошибки
!Trying to use body weight like Kesa Gatame — defeats the purpose of the floating hold
!Not maintaining arm/leg balance — easy to be rolled
!Staying too long — this is often a transitional hold, not a permanent pin
!Losing the control frame — arms and legs must stay active
Связанные техники
Контрприёмы
Цепочка подготовки
1Throw → land in floating position across chest → Uki Gatame
2Transition from Kesa Gatame → extend body into floating hold
3Passing guard → settle into Uki Gatame before consolidating heavier pin
Источники и ссылки
Основной источник
Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
1КнигаKano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
[1] Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
Official Kodokan ground technique classification system
Standard Japanese martial arts terminology (kanji/hiragana)
4ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Standard Terminology (武道用語)
Established Japanese martial arts naming convention — native Japanese term (和語/漢語)
5ЦитатаKano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
[1] Kano, J. Kodokan Judo. Kodansha International.
Сообщество
Атлетизм
Requires
body awareness, balance, ability to control through positioning
Key muscles
core (maintaining float), arms (frame control), legs (counter-balance)
Заметки
Uki gatame (floating hold) is a Kodokan judo pinning technique where the attacker controls from a position similar to an armbar setup. It is one of the seven osaekomi-waza (pinning techniques) recognized by the Kodokan. (Kano, Kodokan Judo)
Часто задаваемые вопросы
Does uki gatame count as a time hold?
Yes, uki gatame does count as a time hold. Since you're controlling your opponent's body and they can't get up, you can hold them there and run out the clock if they aren't fighting too much.
What's the proper hand placement when setting up uki gatame?
When going for the straddle hold, grab your opponent's thigh rather than the belt—both work well, but the thigh gives you better control. Make sure to keep your back leg close enough that you can swing it up quickly if you need to shift into juji gatame.
How do I maintain control once I'm in uki gatame?
Sit right on your opponent's torso, literally on the diaphragm, and shift your weight back and forth to keep them where you want. Trap their arm tightly to your chest and keep your leg across their torso for added control.
Can I use uki gatame as a setup for other techniques?
Yes—uki gatame works as a setup for juji gatame, which is the most common finish from this position. You can also use it as a fake by threatening the straddle hold, letting your opponent react, and then sitting back into juji gatame.
Как работает Uki Gatame?
Uki Gatame is a judo hold-down where the attacker controls the opponent from a floating position — lying across the opponent's chest without heavy body contact, using arm and leg control to maintain the pin. Unlike the heavy pressure of Kesa Gatame, Uki Gatame uses skeletal alignment and positioning to maintain control with minimal energy expenditure.
Откуда происходит Uki Gatame?
Classified in the Kodokan Judo syllabus.
Разрешён ли Uki Gatame на соревнованиях?
IJF Judo: Legal: разрешён — Kodokan classified technique; IBJJF: Legal {src:IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024|/sources/IBJJF: разрешён — Rules-v6.0-June-2024.pdf}; Unified MMA: Legal {src:Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025|/sources/Unified: разрешён — MMA-Rules-August-2025.pdf}; FIAS Sambo: Legal {src:FIAS International Sambo Competition Rules|/sources/FIAS: разрешён — Sambo-Rules.pdf}
Насколько опасен Uki Gatame?
Оценка опасности 2/10. Low — pinning position.
Как подготовить Uki Gatame?
Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Throw → land in floating position across chest → Uki Gatame → Transition from Kesa Gatame → extend body into floating hold → Passing guard → settle into Uki Gatame before consolidating heavier pin.
Как защититься от Uki Gatame?
Стандартные контрприёмы: Bridge aggressively — the light pressure can be overcome with a strong bridge / Create frames — push against the floating body / Turn into the attacker — the light contact allows rotation.
Какие есть варианты Uki Gatame?
Распространённые варианты: Tight Uki Gatame (closer body contact for more pressure); Extended Uki Gatame (maximum reach for control against larger opponents); Transitional Uki Gatame (using the float as a transition between other holds).
Насколько эффективен Uki Gatame на соревнованиях?
Recognized Kodokan judo technique. Used in IJF World Championships and Olympic judo competition.
Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Uki Gatame?
Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Trying to use body weight like Kesa Gatame — defeats the purpose of the floating hold / Not maintaining arm/leg balance — easy to be rolled / Staying too long — this is often a transitional hold, not a permanent pin / Losing the control frame — arms and legs must stay active.
Какие ещё названия есть у Uki Gatame?
Uki Gatame также известен как Uki Gatame, Uki-Gatame, Floating Hold, Ukigatame.