Soulcraft Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Technique Tuesday: The X Pass
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Перевод: X pass
The X-pass is a foundational standing guard pass where the passer controls one of the opponent's knees with a cross-grip while kicking the same-side leg back to clear the opponent's hook, then quickly cross-steps laterally past the guard player's hips. [1] Named for the 'X' configuration created by the crossing motion of the passer's arms and legs during execution. A derivative of the toreando concept but mechanically distinct — the lateral cross-step rather than the bullfighter redirection is the defining movement. [2] No single inventor is documented; it is part of traditional BJJ guard passing curriculum.
Traditional BJJ guard passing technique with no single inventor. Part of the foundational curriculum. [1]
A high-percentage standing guard pass at beginner through intermediate levels. Particularly effective against seated open guards. [1]
Traditional BJJ standing pass curriculum.
Common at all levels of IBJJF competition.
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Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника
Very low — standing pass with no joint manipulation
Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники
Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам
Evolve MMA — X-Pass Technical Breakdown
Evolve MMA — How to Do an X-Pass in BJJ (evolve-mma.com) || BJJ World — The BJJ X Pass (bjj-world.com)
Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities
[1] Evolve MMA — technique breakdown
[2] BJJ World — loose guard passing analysis
agility, timing for the cross-step
hip abductors, quadriceps, calves
You can grip either the pants at the hip or the ankle/heel. Soulcraft Jiu Jitsu notes that gripping the pants is preferable because gripping the ankle tends to slide, making it less reliable.
As soon as you feel your opponent pushing and stretching you out, expand by bringing your knees in to establish a good base and break their grip, preventing them from off-balancing you.
Pop your hips and drive them forward to create pressure and control on your opponent's hip before taking your grips.
The X-pass is a foundational standing guard pass where the passer controls one of the opponent's knees with a cross-grip while kicking the same-side leg back to clear the opponent's hook, then quickly cross-steps laterally past the guard player's hips. Named for the 'X' configuration created by the crossing motion of the passer's arms and legs during execution.
Traditional BJJ guard passing technique with no single inventor. Part of the foundational curriculum.
IBJJF: разрешён — Legal, guard pass scores 3 points; IJF: разрешён — Legal — transitioning past opponent's legs is part of newaza; ADCC: разрешён — Legal, guard pass scores 3 points; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal
Оценка опасности 2/10. Very low — standing pass with no joint manipulation
Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Stand up in guard → Establish cross-grip on opponent's knee → Kick same-side leg back to clear hook → Cross-step laterally past the hips → Pin legs with knee grip → Establish side control or knee-on-belly.
Стандартные контрприёмы: Inversion — invert under the pass to reguard / Hip escape — shrimp away before the pin / Ankle grip or DLR hook retention / Shin-to-shin guard recovery.
Распространённые варианты: X-pass to knee-on-belly (cross-step directly to KOB); X-pass to back take (single strap variation); X-pass combined with leg drag finish.
Common at all levels of IBJJF competition.
Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Not securing the cross-grip firmly — the knee control is essential / Cross-stepping too slowly — the lateral movement must be fast / Not pinning the legs after the step — allows reguarding / Standing too upright — low athletic stance provides better balance.
Standard X-Pass также известен как Ekkusu Pasu, X-Pass, Cross-Step Pass, Cross Pass.