Backdoor Sweep

Род

Перевод: backdoor sweep

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

The backdoor sweep is a deep half guard sweep where, when the initial forward sweep is blocked, the guard player exits out the back by riding the opponent's resistance to rotate behind them and establish a single leg or top position. [1] Popularized by Jeff Glover (No-Gi World Champion, Paragon Academy), the technique uses the action-reaction principle — threaten a forward sweep, then use the opponent's defensive pull to rotate out the back. [2] The backdoor involves a karate-chop motion behind the opponent's knee with the forearm while using a lapel grip to prevent them from turning back.

Также известна как
Backdoor SweepDeep Half BackdoorBack Door SweepExit Out the Back
Используется в

История и происхождение

Popularized by Jeff Glover (No-Gi World Champion). Jake MacKenzie and Wilson Reis also teach versions. [1]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • СШАСабмишн-грэпплинг

Эффективность

Effective counter when forward deep half sweeps are defended. The action-reaction principle makes it nearly impossible to defend both directions simultaneously. [1]

Родословная

Jeff Glover (No-Gi World Champion, Paragon Academy). Jake MacKenzie and Wilson Reis also contributed.

Соревновательные результаты

Jeff Glover: No-Gi World Champion, known for deep half guard sweeping system.

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionGable grip around opponent's leg; rotation pulls knee toward ground
Action-ReactionThreaten forward sweep; when opponent pulls knee back up, ride their momentum to rotate to knees
Finishing MechanicPop out behind the opponent, establish single leg position or advance to top

Позиция и вход

From deep half guardEstablish deep half control, attempt forward sweep; when blocked, rotate out the back
From deep half when being smashedUse the opponent's downward pressure to fuel the rotation out the back

Варианты

Standard backdoor sweepclassic Glover version with gable grip
Lapel backdoorusing lapel grip to prevent opponent from turning back
Backdoor to single legexit behind and establish single leg takedown position
Backdoor to back takecontinue rotation to take the back

Видео

Japanese Jiu-Jitsu Takedown to Deep Half Guard Attacks

0
Backdoor Sweep·TRITAC Martial Arts·Added by Admin

Free Combat Grappling Techniques Course: https://tritacmartialarts.com/tritac-combat-academy In this TRITAC-Jitsu Lesso

1 video

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

2
Низкий2/10

Sweeping position with no joint stress or choke

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Продвинутый
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Unified MMA — Legal defensive technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
IBJJF — Legal — escapes and sweeps are fundamental to BJJ...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF
FIAS Combat Sambo — Legal
FIAS Combat Sambo RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

Jeff Glover (No-Gi World Champion, Paragon Academy) is the primary popularizer of the backdoor sweep. Jake MacKenzie and Wilson Reis also teach versions. The technique uses the action-reaction principle that is central to all high-level sweeping: threaten in one direction, then use the opponent's defensive reaction to go the other way. 'Deep Half Guard Evolution' and 'The No Gi Deep Half Guard 2.0' (both by Glover, BJJ Fanatics) are the primary instructional resources.

Типичные ошибки

!Not threatening the forward sweep first — the backdoor requires the opponent's resistance
!Releasing the gable grip during rotation — must maintain control throughout
!Not committing to the exit — hesitation allows the opponent to follow and maintain top position
!Not controlling the far leg — the opponent can turn back if the far side is not managed

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Establish deep half guard → Threaten forward sweep → Opponent resists by pulling back → Ride the resistance → Rotate out the back door → Establish single leg or top position

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Deep Half Guard Evolution (Glover, BJJ Fanatics)

1КнигаDeep Half Guard Evolution (Glover, BJJ Fanatics)

[1] Glover — Deep Half Guard Evolution and No Gi Deep Half Guard 2.0 instructionals

2КнигаThe No Gi Deep Half Guard 2.0 (Glover, BJJ Fanatics)
3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаDeep Half Guard Evolution (Glover, BJJ Fanatics)

[1] Glover — Deep Half Guard Evolution and No Gi Deep Half Guard 2.0 instructionals

5ЦитатаThe No Gi Deep Half Guard 2.0 (Glover, BJJ Fanatics)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

comfort in deep half guard, hip mobility for rotation

Key muscles

hip rotators, core, shoulders

Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I set up the backdoor sweep from deep half guard?

According to TRITAC Martial Arts, you want to bring your opponent's weight and body toward you while using your knees to come around—this is described as 'a big secret of setting it up.' Key to the technique is squaring your body up to get a line on their legs before executing the sweep.

What's the main defensive counter to the backdoor sweep?

TRITAC Martial Arts notes that your opponent's primary defense is to get an underhook and flatten you out, so you need to defend that underhook line at a minimum to prevent them from escaping the sweep.

Should I bring my opponent up when executing the backdoor sweep?

No—TRITAC Martial Arts emphasizes that you should not bring your opponent up at the same time you sweep; instead, you pull deep half on their leg and sweep them over simultaneously while keeping them compressed.

Как работает Backdoor Sweep?

The backdoor sweep is a deep half guard sweep where, when the initial forward sweep is blocked, the guard player exits out the back by riding the opponent's resistance to rotate behind them and establish a single leg or top position. Popularized by Jeff Glover (No-Gi World Champion, Paragon Academy), the technique uses the action-reaction principle — threaten a forward sweep, then use the opponent's defensive pull to rotate out the back.

Откуда происходит Backdoor Sweep?

Popularized by Jeff Glover (No-Gi World Champion). Jake MacKenzie and Wilson Reis also teach versions.

Разрешён ли Backdoor Sweep на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal defensive technique; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal — escapes and sweeps are fundamental to BJJ, sweep from bottom scores 2…; IJF: разрешён — Legal; ADCC: разрешён — Legal, sweep scores 2 points (4 from mount/back); FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal; FIAS Combat Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Backdoor Sweep?

Оценка опасности 2/10. Low — sweeping position with no joint stress or choke

Как подготовить Backdoor Sweep?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Establish deep half guard → Threaten forward sweep → Opponent resists by pulling back → Ride the resistance → Rotate out the back door → Establish single leg or top position.

Как защититься от Backdoor Sweep?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Drive hips down to prevent the rotation / Crossface to prevent the exit / Underhook to follow the rotation and maintain top / Sprawl when opponent pops out the back.

Какие есть варианты Backdoor Sweep?

Распространённые варианты: Standard backdoor sweep (classic Glover version with gable grip); Lapel backdoor (using lapel grip to prevent opponent from turning back); Backdoor to single leg (exit behind and establish single leg takedown position); Backdoor to back take (continue rotation to take the back).

Насколько эффективен Backdoor Sweep на соревнованиях?

Jeff Glover: No-Gi World Champion, known for deep half guard sweeping system.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Backdoor Sweep?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Not threatening the forward sweep first — the backdoor requires the opponent's resistance / Releasing the gable grip during rotation — must maintain control throughout / Not committing to the exit — hesitation allows the opponent to follow and maintain top position / Not controlling the far leg — the opponent can turn back if the far side is not managed.

Какие ещё названия есть у Backdoor Sweep?

Backdoor Sweep также известен как Bakkudoa Suīpu, Backdoor Sweep, Deep Half Backdoor, Back Door Sweep, Exit Out the Back.