Standard Gun Defence

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Перевод: standard gun defence

Дистанция и классификация

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Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
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Обзор

The Standard Gun Defence subfamily covers the fundamental techniques for defending against a handgun presented at close range, including muzzle redirection, weapon control, and disarm sequences. [1] The standard gun defence follows a principle-based approach: redirect the muzzle away from the body, control the weapon and weapon hand, counterattack to disrupt the attacker, and disarm the weapon. [1],[2] All gun defence techniques require the firearm to be within arm's reach and rely on explosive speed and commitment to redirect the muzzle before the attacker can react. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Pistol Defence[1]Handgun Disarm[2]Firearm Defence[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

Standard gun defence techniques were developed through military close-quarters combat training and adapted for civilian self-defence by systems including Krav Maga, Systema, and various reality-based self-defence programmes. [1] The techniques are continuously refined through force-on-force training with simulation weapons. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • ИзраильКрав-мага, КАПАП
  • РоссияСистема
  • СШАMCMAP

Эффективность

Standard gun defence redirects and controls a firearm threat. [1]

Родословная

From Krav Maga weapon defence curriculum. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

A self-defence discipline. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionPreventing or reducing the effect of an incoming attack through physical interception, evasion, or structural positioning
Joints InvolvedVaries by defence type — blocks use arms/shins, evasions use head/body movement, sprawls use hips
Force VectorOpposing or tangential to the attack — either absorbing, redirecting, or evading the incoming force
Defensive PrincipleEconomy of motion — the best defence uses minimal movement to neutralise the maximum threat

Позиция и вход

From fighting stance (under fire)Bring both hands to the head, elbows tight, tuck the chin — absorb the flurry while protecting vital targets
As emergency defenceWhen overwhelmed by volume, shell up in the cover position until the opponent pauses

Видео

The "Best" Home Defense Gun

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Standard Gun Defence·legallyconcealed

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Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

9
Экстремальный9/10

Weapon defence scenarios involve lethal threats; failure risk is catastrophic

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Эксперт
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Unified MMA — Legal defensive technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
WBC/Boxing — Legal {srcWBC Rules of Boxing}

Заметки по тренировке

Standard gun defence addresses the front-facing gunpoint scenario — the attacker points a handgun at your torso or head from contact distance (Krav Maga Global, Firearms Defence, 2015)
The decision tree: if compliance can save your life, comply; if violence is imminent regardless (robbery escalation, execution scenario), defend
The standard gun defence is a last-resort technique — it is only attempted when the alternative is certain death or serious harm
Key principle: control the weapon's orientation (where the muzzle points) before controlling the weapon itself
In Krav Maga, gun defences are categorized by direction: front, side, rear, and head — each has a specific protocol
The defence must account for the gun potentially firing during the disarm — redirect the muzzle to a safe direction first
After disarming, create maximum distance immediately — the attacker may have a backup weapon or accomplices
Train with verified inert training guns only — never use real firearms in defence training under any circumstances

Типичные ошибки

!Attempting the defence when compliance is an option — if they want your wallet, give it to them
!Looking at the gun instead of the attacker's body language — the attacker's intent determines your decision, not the weapon
!Practicing with poor trigger discipline on training weapons — even in training, maintain firearms safety habits
!Attempting the defence when the gun is more than arm's length away — contact distance only
!Not committing 100% to the defence once initiated — half-measures against a gunman are worse than no defence at all
!Training gun defence without stress inoculation — the adrenaline dump in a real scenario changes everything
!Believing that one gun defence technique works for all scenarios — front, side, rear, and head threats each require different techniques

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Anticipate the Attackread the opponent's intention through body cues
2Execute Defenceapply the specific defensive technique with proper timing
3Recover Stancereturn to a balanced fighting position immediately
4Counter or Disengagecapitalize on the opening or create safe distance

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Boxing (Edwin Haislet, 1940)

1КнигаBoxing (Dempsey, 1950)

Alias sources — [1] The S.P.E.A.R. System (Blauer, 2003) [2] Complete Guide to Krav Maga (Killebrew, 2007) [3] Complete Guide to Krav Maga (Killebrew, 2007)

2КнигаKarate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Krav Maga: How to Defend Yourself Against Armed Assault (Lichtenfeld & Yanilov, 2001)

3ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Hybrid Terminology

Mixed Japanese-Western terminology — combines traditional Japanese terms with katakana loanwords

4ЦитатаBoxing (Dempsey, 1950)

Alias sources — [1] The S.P.E.A.R. System (Blauer, 2003) [2] Complete Guide to Krav Maga (Killebrew, 2007) [3] Complete Guide to Krav Maga (Killebrew, 2007)

5ЦитатаKarate-Do Kyohan (Funakoshi, 1935)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Krav Maga: How to Defend Yourself Against Armed Assault (Lichtenfeld & Yanilov, 2001)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

reaction speed, structural body mechanics, defensive awareness

Favours

quick reflexes and conditioned defensive surfaces

Key muscles

varies — forearms (blocking), legs (movement), core (stability)

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Категория
Дистанция

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What should I look for when choosing a home defense gun?

According to legallyconcealed, you should choose a gun you can handle effectively and manipulate if a malfunction occurs, rather than buying based on what looks cool. The instructor emphasizes selecting a reliable weapon suited to your actual capability, not just expensive gear.

Why would more ammunition capacity matter in a home defense scenario?

legallyconcealed explains that modern threats often involve multiple attackers working in pairs, trios, or groups of four or more, so having more bullets gives you better odds and more time to defend yourself compared to limited-capacity options like a 5-round revolver.

What are the drawbacks of using a revolver for home defense?

legallyconcealed notes that revolvers have slow reload times—even experienced competition shooters take longer to dump shells and reload with a speed loader—and limited capacity of only 5 rounds, making them less practical than semi-automatic pistols in prolonged defense situations.

Should I consider hearing protection when selecting home defense equipment?

legallyconcealed recommends considering electronic hearing protection with batteries that allows you to hear the outside world normally but automatically dampens the sound when shots are fired, protecting your hearing during a defensive encounter.

Как работает Standard Gun Defence?

The Standard Gun Defence subfamily covers the fundamental techniques for defending against a handgun presented at close range, including muzzle redirection, weapon control, and disarm sequences. The standard gun defence follows a principle-based approach: redirect the muzzle away from the body, control the weapon and weapon hand, counterattack to disrupt the attacker, and disarm the weapon.

Откуда происходит Standard Gun Defence?

Standard gun defence techniques were developed through military close-quarters combat training and adapted for civilian self-defence by systems including Krav Maga, Systema, and various reality-based self-defence programmes. The techniques are continuously refined through force-on-force training with simulation weapons.

Разрешён ли Standard Gun Defence на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal defensive technique; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal; IJF: разрешён — Legal defensive action; WBC/Boxing: разрешён — Legal; WKF: разрешён — Legal; WT: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Standard Gun Defence?

Оценка опасности 9/10. Extreme — weapon defence scenarios involve lethal threats; failure risk is catastrophic

Как подготовить Standard Gun Defence?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Anticipate the Attack → Execute Defence → Recover Stance → Counter or Disengage.

Как защититься от Standard Gun Defence?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Timing — attack when the defence is recovering or between movements / Feint — use deception to create openings in the defensive structure / Angle Change — attack from an unexpected angle that the defence does not cover.

Какие есть варианты Standard Gun Defence?

Распространённые варианты: Standard defence (primary defensive technique from the most common position); Reactive defence (triggered by the opponent's attack, minimal movement for …); Proactive defence (anticipating the attack and positioning to neutralise it …); Counter defence (using the defensive movement to create an immediate count…).

Насколько эффективен Standard Gun Defence на соревнованиях?

A self-defence discipline.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Standard Gun Defence?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Attempting the defence when compliance is an option — if they want your wallet, give it to them / Looking at the gun instead of the attacker's body language — the attacker's intent determines your decision, not the … / Practicing with poor trigger discipline on training weapons — even in training, maintain firearms safety habits / Attempting the defence when the gun is more than arm's length away — contact distance only.

Какие ещё названия есть у Standard Gun Defence?

Standard Gun Defence также известен как Sutandādo Jū Bōgyo, Pistol Defence, Handgun Disarm, Firearm Defence.