Sabre prime parry movement
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Parry of Prime·Beth Speedy
FIE coaching course 2017
Перевод: First parry
Дистанция и классификация
Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Обзор
The Parry of Prime is the oldest and most instinctive defensive movement, sweeping the blade downward and across the body to deflect attacks to the inside low line. [1] It is rarely used in modern competition but remains important in classical and historical fencing. [1],[2] Prime was the first parry documented in early fencing treatises. [1]
PrimeParry 1First ParryParade de Prime
История и происхождение
Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке
- ФранцияФехтование
- ИталияФехтование, HEMA
- ГерманияHEMA
Эффективность
The Parry of Prime remains a core technique in modern competitive fencing and historical swordsmanship. [1]
Родословная
Соревновательные результаты
Used in FIE international fencing competition
Изображения
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Биомеханический механизм
Primary Action — Parry of Prime-specific fencing mechanics
Joints Involved — Arm (extension/rotation), wrist (angulation), legs (lunge drive)
Force Vector — Technique-specific
Leverage Principle — Forte-to-foible blade leverage and body mechanics
Позиция и вход
From en garde — Execute the parry of prime
From engagement — Transition into parry of prime
Варианты
Direct parry of prime
Indirect parry of prime
Compound parry of prime
Видео
Parry 1 Prime
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Parry of Prime·WaltonSean
Hope Lesson Two: Parry in Prime vs. Cut
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Parry of Prime·Keith Myers
How to Parry-Riposte in the Italian Epée Style
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Parry of Prime·Achilleus
The music for this video is available for purchase and free streaming at achilleus.bandcamp.com/track/pineapple-pizza
Fencing - prime parry riposte
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Parry of Prime·Paul Davis
Team PDFA training day 17/02/2016
Fencing 101: Intro to the Parry
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Parry of Prime·RecSport Education
An overview of the 4 primary parries and 8 basic parries of sport fencing. The demonstration is done with a foil, in the…
Parry Prime or 1
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Parry of Prime·Cyrano's Place
This video is approved by the United States Fencing Coaches Association. (USFCA) for training purposes. Parry Prime or 1…
Basic foil parry 1
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Parry of Prime·Upstart Crows of Santa Fe
Rylie Philpot demonstrates basic parries for foil fights
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8 videosЧто говорят инструкторы
The parry of prime (parry one) is an esoteric defensive position in fencing, characterized by a low hand position with the point directed downward. According to Coach Cass of Cyrano's Place, the parry of prime is statistically used at least once per day in competition, though it remains a secondary tool compared to the fourth and sixth parries. The fundamental mechanics involve a pendulum motion generated from the forearm, with the hand positioned high enough to maintain visual awareness beneath it. The execution sequence begins with stepping to the side to establish proper distance, followed by dropping the point and catching the incoming blade with a controlled pendulum swing that naturally transitions into a riposte. Coach Cass emphasizes the importance of developing tactile sensitivity to the blade contact before increasing speed, and stresses that practitioners should master the pendulum feel before attempting full competition application. The technique requires deliberate practice and breakdown into component parts—stance, point control, pendulum timing, and blade contact—rather than rushing toward full-speed execution. Upstart Crows of Santa Fe contextualizes prime as position one within the numbered parry sequence, establishing its place in the broader defensive repertoire.
Сформировано на основе 2 инструкторов
- Cyrano's Place — Parry Prime or 1: Detailed mechanical breakdown of prime parry including hand position, pendulum motion, stepping mechanics, point control, and progressive speed development from static practice to full-speed competition use.
- Upstart Crows of Santa Fe — Basic foil parry 1: Positional numbering context showing prime as parry one within the standard parry sequence.
Изучить технику
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Оценки
Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника
1
Низкий1/10
Defensive parrying technique
Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники
Продвинутый
Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам
— Unified MMA — Legal defensive technique
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDFWBC/Boxing — Legal — blocking and evasion are core boxing skills {src— WBC Rules of Boxing}
— WKF — Legal — blocking is a fundamental karate skill
WKF Competition Rules 2024PDFKyokushin — Legal {src— IKO Kyokushin Tournament Rules}
— WT — Legal
WT Competition Rules 2024PDF— WAKO — Legal
WAKO Competition RulesPDFK-1/GLORY — Legal {src— K-1/GLORY Kickboxing Rules}
— IFMA — Legal
IFMA Muay Thai RulesPDFЗаметки по тренировке
✓Practise with a partner in controlled conditions (Pollock et al., 1902)
✓Focus on economy of motion
✓Develop blade sentiment through slow-speed drills
Типичные ошибки
!Over-extending
!Telegraphing the action
!Poor recovery
Связанные техники
Контрприёмы
Цепочка подготовки
1En garde → Preparation → Parry of Prime → Recovery
Источники и ссылки
Основной источник
Fencing (Pollock, Grove & Prevost, 1902)
1Книга[1] Pollock, W.H., Grove, F.C. and Prevost, C. (1902). Fencing, Boxing, Wrestling. Longmans, Green, and Co. Badminton Library of Sports and Pastimes. [2] Castle, E. (1885). Schools and Masters of Fence. George Bell and Sons.
description, historyOrigin: sourced from Pollock, W
2Цитата[1] Pollock, W.H., Grove, F.C. and Prevost, C. (1902). Fencing, Boxing, Wrestling. Longmans, Green, and Co. Badminton Library of Sports and Pastimes. [2] Castle, E. (1885). Schools and Masters of Fence. George Bell and Sons.
description, historyOrigin: sourced from Pollock, W
Сообщество
Атлетизм
Requires good arm extension
Quick reflexes
Balance and footwork
Заметки
The parry of prime is the most protective parry — the blade sweeps down and across to cover the inside low line. Named 'first' because it was historically the first defensive position taught. (Fencing technique manuals)
Часто задаваемые вопросы
What's the basic mechanics of a parry of prime?
The parry of prime involves dropping your point down, stepping to the side to get into wrist position with your hand down, then using a pendulum motion from your forearm to catch and deflect the incoming blade before riposting.
How should my hand be positioned when performing a parry of prime?
Your hand needs to be high enough so you can see under it and maintain sight of your target, with your point down to facilitate the pendulum catching motion.
Why shouldn't I rely on the parry of prime as my main defense?
The parry of prime is a supplementary tool; you should rely mostly on your four and six parries as your primary defensive options.
What's the most important thing to practice before using parry of prime in competition?
You need to develop a strong feel for the pendulum motion and practice breaking down the technique slowly, otherwise your timing and execution will fall apart.
Как работает Parry of Prime?
The Parry of Prime is the oldest and most instinctive defensive movement, sweeping the blade downward and across the body to deflect attacks to the inside low line. It is rarely used in modern competition but remains important in classical and historical fencing.
Откуда происходит Parry of Prime?
The Parry of Prime was codified in European fencing treatises from the 16th century onward. Italian and French schools developed the technique into its modern form through centuries of refinement.
Разрешён ли Parry of Prime на соревнованиях?
Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal defensive technique; WBC/Boxing: разрешён — Legal — blocking and evasion are core boxing skills; WKF: разрешён — Legal — blocking is a fundamental karate skill; Kyokushin: разрешён — Legal; WT: разрешён — Legal; WAKO: разрешён — Legal; K: разрешён — 1/GLORY — Legal; IFMA: разрешён — Legal
Насколько опасен Parry of Prime?
Оценка опасности 1/10. Defensive parrying technique
Как подготовить Parry of Prime?
Стандартная цепочка подготовки: En garde → Preparation → Parry of Prime → Recovery.
Как защититься от Parry of Prime?
Стандартные контрприёмы: Counter-parry / Distance management / Stop-hit.
Какие есть варианты Parry of Prime?
Распространённые варианты: Direct parry of prime; Indirect parry of prime; Compound parry of prime.
Насколько эффективен Parry of Prime на соревнованиях?
Used in FIE international fencing competition
Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Parry of Prime?
Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Over-extending / Telegraphing the action / Poor recovery.
Какие ещё названия есть у Parry of Prime?
Parry of Prime также известен как Purimu, Prime, Parry 1, First Parry, Parade de Prime.