Standard Cross-Collar Grip

Род

Перевод: standard cross-collar grip

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

The Standard Cross-Collar Grip reaches the attacking hand across the opponent's chest to grip the far lapel or collar, typically at shoulder height. [1] The grip is secured with a deep thumb-inside or thumb-outside hold on the collar material, and the diagonal line of pull creates torque that turns the opponent's body. [1],[2] From the standard cross-collar grip, the attacker can execute powerful forward throws by pulling the opponent's far side forward while driving with the attacking hip. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Basic Cross Lapel GrabBoxing[1]Standard Gyaku-Eri-KumiJP[2]Fundamental Cross CollarBoxing[3]
Используется в

История и происхождение

The standard cross-collar grip is a classical judo gripping technique that has been used in competition since the art's early days, valued for its ability to generate strong rotational forces for throwing. [1] It remains a common offensive gripping strategy in modern judo and BJJ competition. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • ЯпонияДзюдо, Бразильское джиу-джитсу
  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу
  • РоссияСамбо

Эффективность

The standard cross-collar grip reaches across to the opponent's far lapel, creating diagonal tension for rotational throws. [1]

Родословная

A judo grip variation developed for competition use. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

The standard cross-collar grip is a fundamental kumi-kata position in IJF judo competition, used at every level from local to Olympic competition. [1]

Изображения

Изображений для этой техники пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить изображение.

Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionEstablishing a controlling connection with the opponent at close range
Joints InvolvedUpper body contact points — head, arms, and torso used for control and balance disruption
Force VectorVaries by clinch type — downward (collar tie), lateral (arm drags), or forward (chest pressure)
Control MechanicInside position and head control are the dominant factors in clinch superiority

Позиция и вход

From striking rangeClose the distance and establish a controlling grip or tie on the opponent
From hand fightingWin the grip exchange by swimming inside or securing the dominant tie position
From defensive reactionWhen the opponent advances, establish the clinch to control their movement and energy

Варианты

Standard variationprimary clinch configuration from the most common entry
Gi variationadapted with collar and sleeve grips for gi-based grappling
No-gi / MMA variationmodified for no-gi or cage fighting conditions
Offensive variationconfigured to set up strikes, takedowns, or submissions from the clinch

Видео

How to Cross Collar Choke from Mount #gordonryan #mma #nogi #bjj #whitebelt #adcc #ufc #adcc #choke

0
Standard Cross-Collar Grip·IsakIvanovicjj
1 video

Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить курс.

Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

2
Низкий2/10

Grip fighting is primarily positional; finger/wrist strain risk

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Продвинутый
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Ограничено
WBC/Boxing — Holding is technically a foul — referee breaks clinch, excessive holding results in point deduction {srcWBC Rules of Boxing}
K-1/GLORY — One attack from clinch allowed, then referee breaks {srcK-1/GLORY Kickboxing Rules}
WAKO — Clinch generally broken by referee — limited or no...
WAKO Competition RulesPDF
Разрешено
Unified MMA — Legal — clinching is integral to MMA
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
IBJJF — Legal — standing grip fighting and clinch work pe...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
IFMA — Legal — the clinch is a core element of Muay Thai,...
IFMA Muay Thai RulesPDF
UWW — Legal — clinch is fundamental to wrestling, the pri...
UWW International Wrestling Rules, January 2026PDF

Заметки по тренировке

Thread your hand across the opponent's body to grip the far-side lapel — your hand goes behind their neck, thumb inside the collar
The cross-collar hand creates a diagonal pulling line across the opponent's chest — use it to rotate their shoulders
Pair the cross-collar with a standard sleeve grip on the near side for full two-point control
From this grip, attack with: morote seoi nage, kouchi gari (pulling diagonally), or cross-collar choke
The insertion requires speed: push the opponent's near arm out of the way, then thread the cross-collar hand inside
Once established, the cross-collar is difficult to strip because it's behind the neck — fight to maintain it
Drill the grip insertion against a partner who is actively defending — this develops the timing and angle needed

Типичные ошибки

!Inserting the hand on top of the collar instead of inside it — the hand must go inside the collar for a deep grip
!Reaching with a straight arm — this exposes you to arm drags and counters
!Not controlling the opponent's near arm while inserting — they strip the cross-collar before it's established
!Gripping the far collar without pulling to create tension — the grip is only useful when combined with pulling force
!Using the cross-collar for pulling only — it also pushes (for example, pushing the chin to create space for chokes)
!Not adjusting the grip depth when the opponent stiffens — work the grip deeper progressively
!Holding the cross-collar without attacking — establish, pull, throw — the sequence should be continuous

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Close Distancebridge the gap using footwork, strikes, or a level change
2Establish Primary Gripsecure the initial controlling grip on the opponent
3Position the Hipsalign hips to maximize leverage and control angle
4Apply Pressureuse the grip to control posture and create offensive opportunities

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Freestyle Wrestling: A Complete Guide for Coaches and Wrestlers (Petrov, 1977)

1КнигаKodokan Judo (Kano, 1986)

Alias sources — [1] Kodokan Judo (Kano, 1986) [2] Kodokan New Japanese-English Dictionary of Judo (IJF, 2000) [3] Best Judo (Inokuma & Sato, 1979)

2КнигаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Kodokan Judo (Kano, 1986)

Official Kodokan ground technique classification system

4ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

5ЦитатаKodokan Judo (Kano, 1986)

Alias sources — [1] Kodokan Judo (Kano, 1986) [2] Kodokan New Japanese-English Dictionary of Judo (IJF, 2000) [3] Best Judo (Inokuma & Sato, 1979)

6ЦитатаMuay Thai: The Art of Fighting (Kraitus, 2002)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Kodokan Judo (Kano, 1986)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

grip strength, upper body endurance, balance under pressure

Favours

strong arms and shoulders, stable base

Key muscles

forearms, deltoids, core, hip muscles

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Why is getting the first hand into the cross-collar grip so difficult?

The first hand is the hardest to establish because your opponent knows the choke is coming and will defend their neck. You need to overcome their active defense before you can secure the grip.

How do I prevent my opponent from escaping the cross-collar choke by rolling?

Keep your weight distributed on the side where you have the grip, and be ready to base out with your other hand if your opponent attempts to roll underneath you.

What's the correct hand position for securing the grip in a cross-collar choke?

Your thumb should go right into the back of the lapel heel, then take a solid grip and bring it over your opponent's head to complete the choke.

Как работает Standard Cross-Collar Grip?

The Standard Cross-Collar Grip reaches the attacking hand across the opponent's chest to grip the far lapel or collar, typically at shoulder height. The grip is secured with a deep thumb-inside or thumb-outside hold on the collar material, and the diagonal line of pull creates torque that turns the opponent's body.

Откуда происходит Standard Cross-Collar Grip?

The standard cross-collar grip is a classical judo gripping technique that has been used in competition since the art's early days, valued for its ability to generate strong rotational forces for throwing. It remains a common offensive gripping strategy in modern judo and BJJ competition.

Разрешён ли Standard Cross-Collar Grip на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — clinching is integral to MMA; IJF: разрешён — Legal — kumi-kata (grip fighting) is fundamental to judo; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal — standing grip fighting and clinch work permitted; IFMA: разрешён — Legal — the clinch is a core element of Muay Thai, clinch dominance is highly…; WBC/Boxing: ограничен — Holding is technically a foul — referee breaks clinch, excessive holding resu…; K: ограничен — 1/GLORY — One attack from clinch allowed, then referee breaks; WAKO: ограничен — Clinch generally broken by referee — limited or no clinch fighting in most fo…; UWW: разрешён — Legal — clinch is fundamental to wrestling, the primary position in Greco-Roman

Насколько опасен Standard Cross-Collar Grip?

Оценка опасности 2/10. Low — grip fighting is primarily positional; finger/wrist strain risk

Как подготовить Standard Cross-Collar Grip?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Close Distance → Establish Primary Grip → Position the Hips → Apply Pressure.

Как защититься от Standard Cross-Collar Grip?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Pummeling — fight for inside position by swimming arms under opponent's grips / Frame and Push — create distance using forearm frames against the chest or neck / Grip Break — systematically strip the opponent's controlling grips / Posture Up — straighten the spine and drive the hips forward to break clinch control.

Какие есть варианты Standard Cross-Collar Grip?

Распространённые варианты: Standard variation (primary clinch configuration from the most common entry); Gi variation (adapted with collar and sleeve grips for gi-based grappling); No-gi / MMA variation (modified for no-gi or cage fighting conditions); Offensive variation (configured to set up strikes, takedowns, or submissions f…).

Насколько эффективен Standard Cross-Collar Grip на соревнованиях?

The standard cross-collar grip is a fundamental kumi-kata position in IJF judo competition, used at every level from local to Olympic competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Standard Cross-Collar Grip?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Inserting the hand on top of the collar instead of inside it — the hand must go inside the collar for a deep grip / Reaching with a straight arm — this exposes you to arm drags and counters / Not controlling the opponent's near arm while inserting — they strip the cross-collar before it's established / Gripping the far collar without pulling to create tension — the grip is only useful when combined with pulling force.

Какие ещё названия есть у Standard Cross-Collar Grip?

Standard Cross-Collar Grip также известен как Sutandādo Kurosu Karā Gurippu, Basic Cross Lapel Grab, Standard Gyaku-Eri-Kumi, Fundamental Cross Collar.