Inverted Guard

Подсемейство
Перевод

Not yet documented

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя

Обзор

The Inverted Guard is an advanced guard position where the bottom player inverts (goes upside down on their shoulders/upper back) to create angles for guard retention, sweeps, and back takes — a high-level defensive and offensive tool used by elite guard players to recover guard when being passed. [1] Inversion allows the guard player to reposition their hips underneath the passer when conventional hip escape cannot create enough space. [1],[2]

Также известна как
Inverted Guard PositionUpside Down GuardTornado Guard Base
Используется в

История и происхождение

This position developed within the modern BJJ/grappling positional framework as the art evolved. [1],[2]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • СШАСабмишн-грэпплинг, ММА

Эффективность

Effective when properly integrated into a grappling system — provides specific tactical advantages within its designed role. [1],[2]

Родословная

Developed within the modern BJJ competition framework. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Used in IBJJF, ADCC, and/or EBI competition. [1]

Изображения

Изображений для этой техники пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить изображение.

Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionEstablishing and maintaining this specific positional configuration for control, transition, or submission
Joints InvolvedPosition-specific — each configuration uses different leg hooks, arm controls, and body positioning to achieve its tactical purpose
Force VectorDetermined by the position's function — control positions apply compression and containment; transitional positions create directional movement; attack positions isolate joints for submission
Position MechanicThis position serves a specific tactical role within the broader grappling positional hierarchy — either as a control point, a transition station, or a submission platform

Позиция и вход

From guard/bottomEnter this position through the appropriate guard transition
From top/passingAchieve this position through passing or scramble transitions
From back control or scrambleTransition to this position from back control or during a scramble

Видео

Inverted Guard

0
Inverted Guard·Ethan Pino

Dan Faggella teaches the details of his inverted guard game

1 video

Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

Войдите, чтобы предложить курс.

Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

5
Высокий5/10

Varies based on the submissions accessible from this position

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Ограничено
IJF — Guard pulling penalized as non-combativity — ground...
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025, Article 27PDF
Разрешено
IBJJF — Legal — guard is fundamental to BJJ, sweeps from ...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal, guard pull penalized -1 point in points por...
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — no penalty for playing guard
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

Understand this position's role in the broader system before drilling techniques from it
Train entries from multiple positions
Develop both offensive attacks and defensive escapes from this position
Partner drilling with progressive resistance builds real competence

Типичные ошибки

!Entering without proper control
!Not understanding the position's purpose
!Staying too long without attacking
!Not chaining with transitions to other positions

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Establish Entry Position
2Transition to This Position
3Consolidate Control
4Attack or Transition
5Maintain or Advance

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008)

1КнигаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Description sources — [1] Modern BJJ positional development [2] Competition evolution

2КнигаModern BJJ instructional resources
3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Description sources — [1] Modern BJJ positional development [2] Competition evolution

5ЦитатаModern BJJ instructional resources

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

positional awareness, body control, specific attribute for this position

Key muscles

core, hip flexors, legs

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

Каждое движение в любом боевом искусстве обладает рядом универсальных свойств. Комбинируйте параметры ниже, чтобы найти нужный инструмент или сравнить аналоги из разных стилей.

Категория
Дистанция

Заметки

The inverted guard places the bottom player upside-down, using the legs overhead to attack and defend. Ryan Hall and the Mendes Brothers popularized inverted guard in high-level competition. High flexibility requirement limits its use to specialist practitioners. (BJJ competition records)

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What's the main advantage of using inverted guard?

According to Ethan Pino, inverted guard gives you increased mobility with all your limbs spaced toward your opponent, while the ground protects you from back-take attempts that would be easier to execute from other positions.

How do I transition from inverted guard to a sweep?

Ethan Pino teaches that you can pull yourself underneath your opponent to reach a sweeping position, and you can also turn this into an x-guard to set up the sweep—you can sometimes attack from farther away by picking up speed this way.

Как работает Inverted Guard?

The Inverted Guard is an advanced guard position where the bottom player inverts (goes upside down on their shoulders/upper back) to create angles for guard retention, sweeps, and back takes — a high-level defensive and offensive tool used by elite guard players to recover guard when being passed. Inversion allows the guard player to reposition their hips underneath the passer when conventional hip escape cannot create enough space.

Откуда происходит Inverted Guard?

This position developed within the modern BJJ/grappling positional framework as the art evolved.

Разрешён ли Inverted Guard на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal — guard is fundamental to BJJ, sweeps from guard score 2 points; IJF: ограничен — Guard pulling penalized as non-combativity — groundwork from guard permitted …; ADCC: разрешён — Legal, guard pull penalized -1 point in points portion; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — no penalty for playing guard; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Inverted Guard?

Оценка опасности 5/10. Moderate — varies based on the submissions accessible from this position

Как подготовить Inverted Guard?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Establish Entry Position → Transition to This Position → Consolidate Control → Attack or Transition → Maintain or Advance.

Как защититься от Inverted Guard?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Positional escape / Prevention (not allowing the position to be established) / Transition to a more advantageous position.

Какие есть варианты Inverted Guard?

Распространённые варианты: Standard execution (the fundamental version); Modified variation (adapted for specific scenarios); Transitional version (used as a waypoint between positions).

Насколько эффективен Inverted Guard на соревнованиях?

Used in IBJJF, ADCC, and/or EBI competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Inverted Guard?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Entering without proper control / Not understanding the position's purpose / Staying too long without attacking / Not chaining with transitions to other positions.

Какие ещё названия есть у Inverted Guard?

Inverted Guard также известен как Inverted Guard Position, Upside Down Guard, Tornado Guard Base.