Seated Butterfly Guard

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Перевод: seated butterfly guard

Дистанция и классификация

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Обзор

The Seated Butterfly Guard subfamily covers the standard butterfly guard position where the guard player sits upright with both butterfly hooks inside the opponent's thighs, using the seated posture for maximum lifting leverage and transitional mobility. [1] The seated butterfly guard is the primary butterfly guard configuration, providing the strongest hook elevation for sweeps and the most options for transitions to other positions. [1],[2] The upright seated posture allows the guard player to use the full power of the hook lift combined with upper body pulling to execute sweeps. [2],[3]

Также известна как
Upright Butterfly Guard[1]Sitting Butterfly[2]Butterfly Hook GuardBoxing[3]

История и происхождение

The seated butterfly guard is the classic butterfly guard position, the foundation of the butterfly guard system made famous by Marcelo Garcia. [1] It is the version most commonly taught and used in competition at all levels. [2],[3]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • БразилияБразильское джиу-джитсу, ММА, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, Лута ливре
  • Япония座りバタフライガード(Suwari Batafurai Gādo)Бразильское джиу-джитсу, Сабмишн-грэпплинг
  • СШАММА, Сабмишн-грэпплинг, Кэтч-реслинг
  • АнглияКэтч-реслинг

Эффективность

The seated butterfly guard sits upright with both butterfly hooks in, providing a strong base for sweeps and underhook entries. [1],[2]

Родословная

The seated butterfly guard was popularised by Marcelo Garcia as his primary guard in no-gi competition. [1],[2]

Соревновательные результаты

Marcelo Garcia used the seated butterfly guard to win multiple ADCC titles. [1]

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionUsing the legs and hips to control the opponent from the bottom — maintaining distance management and attack angles
Joints InvolvedHips (primary engine for sweeps and attacks), knees (framing and hooking), ankles (secondary hooks)
Force VectorPulling, framing, and hip-escaping — creating angles for attacks while preventing passing
Positional MechanicThe guard is an active offensive position — leg control compensates for bottom positioning by threatening sweeps and submissions

Позиция и вход

From seated guardSit up facing the opponent, place both feet as hooks inside their thighs, control the upper body with grips
From half guard transitionRelease one leg from half guard, insert both hooks to transition to butterfly guard

Видео

Double Leg from Seated Butterfly Guard (No Gi BJJ)

0
Seated Butterfly Guard·Brian Glick

Double Leg from the Seated Butterfly Guard: in jiu-jitsu, most people focus on using the butterfly guard either to sweep

1 video

Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

2
Низкий2/10

Guard positions are defensive; injury risk comes from transitions, not the position itself

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Ограничено
IJF — Guard pulling penalized as non-combativity — ground...
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025, Article 27PDF
Разрешено
IBJJF — Legal — guard is fundamental to BJJ, sweeps from ...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
ADCC — Legal, guard pull penalized -1 point in points por...
ADCC Rules Update, April 2025PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — no penalty for playing guard
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

The seated butterfly guard is the fundamental butterfly position — upright torso, both hooks inside the thighs, with underhook or collar tie control (Marcelo Garcia, Advanced Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, 2011)
The seated posture provides maximum sweep power: the torso acts as a lever that amplifies the hook's elevation
Head position matters: the head should be on the underhook side, driving into the opponent's chest or chin
The seated butterfly is the starting point for the entire butterfly system: sweeps, arm drags, guillotines, and guard transitions
Posture maintenance is active: constantly adjust to stay upright against the opponent's pressure
The seated position allows immediate stand-up options — posting and rising is available at any time
In competition, the seated butterfly is the most common guard position at the elite no-gi level

Типичные ошибки

!Sitting with a rounded back — maintain an upright, athletic posture with chest up
!Placing hooks without upper body control — the hooks and grips work as a system
!Sitting too far from the opponent — the hooks need the opponent's weight on them to function
!Keeping the head on the wrong side — the head goes to the underhook side for sweep leverage
!Not moving the hips — active hip scooting maintains optimal distance and angle
!Playing seated butterfly against a standing opponent — transition to single-leg X or X-guard when they stand
!Ignoring the arm drag opportunity — the seated position is ideal for arm drags to the back

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Achieve Guard Contactestablish leg control around or against the opponent
2Control Gripssecure sleeve, collar, or wrist control for manipulation
3Manage Distanceuse legs and grips to control the range and prevent passing
4Threaten Submissions/Sweepscreate offensive threats to keep the opponent reactive

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Advanced Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Techniques (Marcelo Garcia, 2011)

1КнигаThe Guard (Moreira & Beneville, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008) [2] The Guard (Moreira & Beneville, 2003) [3] Marcelo Garcia: Advanced BJJ Techniques (2011)

2КнигаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [2] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

3ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Hybrid Terminology

Mixed Japanese-Western terminology — combines traditional Japanese terms with katakana loanwords

4ЦитатаThe Guard (Moreira & Beneville, 2008)

Alias sources — [1] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008) [2] The Guard (Moreira & Beneville, 2003) [3] Marcelo Garcia: Advanced BJJ Techniques (2011)

5ЦитатаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Effectiveness sources — [1] Mastering Jujitsu (Gracie & Danaher, 2003) [2] Jiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

hip flexibility, active legs, grip management

Favours

long legs for distance control and guard retention

Key muscles

hip flexors, adductors, quadriceps, core, grip

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

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Дистанция

Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I prevent my opponent from sprawling when attacking from seated butterfly guard?

Keep your arms controlled and reach around to control your partner's leg on the far side, making sure to control down low rather than up high. If you don't control down here, your partner will be able to sprawl and escape.

Where should my hands be positioned when going for a double leg from seated butterfly guard?

One hand should reach around behind the buttocks while the other hand controls your partner's leg on the far side, keeping both arms tight to prevent sprawl escapes.

Как работает Seated Butterfly Guard?

The Seated Butterfly Guard subfamily covers the standard butterfly guard position where the guard player sits upright with both butterfly hooks inside the opponent's thighs, using the seated posture for maximum lifting leverage and transitional mobility. The seated butterfly guard is the primary butterfly guard configuration, providing the strongest hook elevation for sweeps and the most options for transitions to other positions.

Откуда происходит Seated Butterfly Guard?

The seated butterfly guard is the classic butterfly guard position, the foundation of the butterfly guard system made famous by Marcelo Garcia. It is the version most commonly taught and used in competition at all levels.

Разрешён ли Seated Butterfly Guard на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal — guard is fundamental to BJJ, sweeps from guard score 2 points; IJF: ограничен — Guard pulling penalized as non-combativity — groundwork from guard permitted …; ADCC: разрешён — Legal, guard pull penalized -1 point in points portion; Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — no penalty for playing guard; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Seated Butterfly Guard?

Оценка опасности 2/10. Low — guard positions are defensive; injury risk comes from transitions, not the position itself

Как подготовить Seated Butterfly Guard?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Achieve Guard Contact → Control Grips → Manage Distance → Threaten Submissions/Sweeps.

Как защититься от Seated Butterfly Guard?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Guard Pass — systematically work to clear the legs and establish a dominant position / Leg Pin — control one or both legs to neutralize guard retention / Pressure Passing — use heavy chest pressure to flatten and immobilize the guard player.

Какие есть варианты Seated Butterfly Guard?

Распространённые варианты: Standard butterfly guard (both feet hooked inside the opponent's thighs); Single butterfly hook (one hook in while the other leg posts or controls); Butterfly with overhook (combining the hooks with an overhook for sweep setups).

Насколько эффективен Seated Butterfly Guard на соревнованиях?

Marcelo Garcia used the seated butterfly guard to win multiple ADCC titles.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Seated Butterfly Guard?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Sitting with a rounded back — maintain an upright, athletic posture with chest up / Placing hooks without upper body control — the hooks and grips work as a system / Sitting too far from the opponent — the hooks need the opponent's weight on them to function / Keeping the head on the wrong side — the head goes to the underhook side for sweep leverage.

Какие ещё названия есть у Seated Butterfly Guard?

Seated Butterfly Guard также известен как Suwari Batafurai Gādo, Upright Butterfly Guard, Sitting Butterfly, Butterfly Hook Guard.