Truck Position

Подсемейство
Перевод

Not yet documented

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя

Обзор

The Truck Position is a 10th Planet Jiu-Jitsu back-body entanglement where the attacker controls the opponent from behind with a calf hook (leg threaded between the opponent's legs hooking the calf), a seatbelt grip, and far-side leg control — creating a platform for the Twister (spinal crank), Banana Split (leg split), and calf crank submissions. [1] The Truck is a transitional back control position that provides access to submissions unavailable from standard hooks-in back control. [1],[2]

Также известна как
The TruckTwister ControlBanana Split Position
Используется в

История и происхождение

This position developed within the modern BJJ/grappling positional framework as the art evolved. [1],[2]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • ГрецияБорьба
  • СШАБорьба, ММА
  • Бразилия10th Planet джиу-джитсу, Бразильское джиу-джитсу, ММА
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу

Эффективность

Effective when properly integrated into a grappling system — provides specific tactical advantages within its designed role. [1],[2]

Родословная

Developed within the modern BJJ competition framework. [1]

Соревновательные результаты

Used in IBJJF, ADCC, and/or EBI competition. [1]

Изображения

Изображений для этой техники пока нет.

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionEstablishing and maintaining this specific positional configuration for control, transition, or submission
Joints InvolvedPosition-specific — each configuration uses different leg hooks, arm controls, and body positioning to achieve its tactical purpose
Force VectorDetermined by the position's function — control positions apply compression and containment; transitional positions create directional movement; attack positions isolate joints for submission
Position MechanicThis position serves a specific tactical role within the broader grappling positional hierarchy — either as a control point, a transition station, or a submission platform

Позиция и вход

From guard/bottomEnter this position through the appropriate guard transition
From top/passingAchieve this position through passing or scramble transitions
From back control or scrambleTransition to this position from back control or during a scramble

Видео

Truck entries and submissions

0
Truck Position·Energia Martial Arts

Truck entries and submissions Let's dive into a very cool position; the truck! With great credit to 10th planet master E

1 video

Изучить технику

Учебных курсов по этой технике пока нет.

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

5
Высокий5/10

Varies based on the submissions accessible from this position

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Средний
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

IBJJF — Legal, back control with hooks or body triangle s...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
IJF — Legal — back control leads to pin or submission opp...
IJF Sport and Organisation Rules 2025, Article 27PDF
Unified MMA — Legal — dominant position for ground-and-po...
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
UWW — Legal — back exposure is the primary scoring mechan...
UWW International Wrestling Rules, January 2026PDF
FIAS Sport Sambo — Legal
FIAS International Sambo Competition RulesPDF

Заметки по тренировке

Understand this position's role in the broader system before drilling techniques from it
Train entries from multiple positions
Develop both offensive attacks and defensive escapes from this position
Partner drilling with progressive resistance builds real competence

Типичные ошибки

!Entering without proper control
!Not understanding the position's purpose
!Staying too long without attacking
!Not chaining with transitions to other positions

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Establish Entry Position
2Transition to This Position
3Consolidate Control
4Attack or Transition
5Maintain or Advance

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Jiu-Jitsu University (Saulo Ribeiro, 2008)

1КнигаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Description sources — [1] Modern BJJ positional development [2] Competition evolution

2КнигаModern BJJ instructional resources
3ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

4ЦитатаJiu-Jitsu University (Ribeiro, 2008)

Description sources — [1] Modern BJJ positional development [2] Competition evolution

5ЦитатаModern BJJ instructional resources

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

positional awareness, body control, specific attribute for this position

Key muscles

core, hip flexors, legs

Подтехники

Ищите по тому, что делает техника, — а не по её названию

Каждое движение в любом боевом искусстве обладает рядом универсальных свойств. Комбинируйте параметры ниже, чтобы найти нужный инструмент или сравнить аналоги из разных стилей.

Категория
Дистанция

Заметки

The truck position originated in wrestling's leg ride system and was adapted by Eddie Bravo for BJJ as the entry to the Twister spinal lock and calf slicer. The name comes from 10th Planet Jiu-Jitsu's distinctive naming system. (Bravo, Mastering the Rubber Guard, 2006)

Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I get into truck position from turtle?

Start from turtle position and work to secure at least one hook. If you can't hook behind the knee on the calf, drop your leg under and extend to create space, especially if your opponent leans forward (Energia Martial Arts).

What's the key to maintaining truck position?

Getting your double hooks in is essential for maintaining back control—if you don't secure both hooks, you lose the position. Keep one foot rotated to the side and maintain your weight on top of the opponent's back (Energia Martial Arts).

What should I do if my opponent resists going backwards in truck?

If your opponent fears rolling backwards and keeps their weight forward, roll forward instead to end up in truck position (Energia Martial Arts).

How do I control my opponent's legs in truck position?

Grab underneath the shin or just above the foot with a 'taco grip' to maintain control, and wait for your opponent to escape before reacting—their movements will naturally help you transition to submissions like a figure four grip or armpit control (Energia Martial Arts).

Как работает Truck Position?

The Truck Position is a 10th Planet Jiu-Jitsu back-body entanglement where the attacker controls the opponent from behind with a calf hook (leg threaded between the opponent's legs hooking the calf), a seatbelt grip, and far-side leg control — creating a platform for the Twister (spinal crank), Banana Split (leg split), and calf crank submissions. The Truck is a transitional back control position that provides access to submissions unavailable from standard hooks-in back control.

Откуда происходит Truck Position?

This position developed within the modern BJJ/grappling positional framework as the art evolved.

Разрешён ли Truck Position на соревнованиях?

IBJJF: разрешён — Legal, back control with hooks or body triangle scores 4 points; IJF: разрешён — Legal — back control leads to pin or submission opportunities; ADCC: разрешён — Legal, back mount scores 3 points (4 from sweep); Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — dominant position for ground-and-pound and rear naked choke; UWW: разрешён — Legal — back exposure is the primary scoring mechanism in wrestling; FIAS Sport Sambo: разрешён — Legal

Насколько опасен Truck Position?

Оценка опасности 5/10. Moderate — varies based on the submissions accessible from this position

Как подготовить Truck Position?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Establish Entry Position → Transition to This Position → Consolidate Control → Attack or Transition → Maintain or Advance.

Как защититься от Truck Position?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Positional escape / Prevention (not allowing the position to be established) / Transition to a more advantageous position.

Какие есть варианты Truck Position?

Распространённые варианты: Standard execution (the fundamental version); Modified variation (adapted for specific scenarios); Transitional version (used as a waypoint between positions).

Насколько эффективен Truck Position на соревнованиях?

Used in IBJJF, ADCC, and/or EBI competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Truck Position?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Entering without proper control / Not understanding the position's purpose / Staying too long without attacking / Not chaining with transitions to other positions.

Какие ещё названия есть у Truck Position?

Truck Position также известен как The Truck, Twister Control, Banana Split Position.