Standard Irish Collar Tie

Род

Перевод: Irish collar tie

Дистанция и классификация

Категория
Удар и защитаЗамкиБлижний бойБой против нескольких
Дистанция
БлижняяСредняяДальняя
Целевая зона
Верхняя частьСредняя частьНижняя часть

Обзор

The Irish collar tie is a clinch grip configuration from Irish collar-and-elbow wrestling (coraíocht) where one hand grabs the opponent's collar and the other controls the elbow, creating a frame that forces upright posture and provides control for trips and sweeps. [1] Traceable to 17th century Ireland with ties to the ancient Tailteann Games (632 BC - 1169 AD), this folk wrestling style was brought to America by Irish immigrants in the 18th century where it flourished for over a century. [2] At its peak, practiced on three continents. The tight-fitting jacket was mandatory equipment.

Также известна как
Irish Collar TieCollar-and-ElbowCoraíochtBrollaidheacht

История и происхождение

Traceable to 17th century Ireland with ties to the ancient Tailteann Games (632 BC - 1169 AD). Brought to America by Irish immigrants in the 18th century. [1][2]

Страна происхождения· показано в случайном порядке

  • ГрецияБорьба
  • СШАБорьба, ММА
  • БразилияММА, Бразильское джиу-джитсу
  • ЯпонияБразильское джиу-джитсу

Эффективность

Historically effective wrestling style that influenced modern collar tie clinch work. The dual grip provides superior control compared to a single collar tie. [1]

Родословная

Irish folk wrestling tradition (17th century+). Influenced modern collar tie clinch work.

Соревновательные результаты

Historical: practiced on three continents at its 19th century peak. Modern: collar tie concepts used in all wrestling and MMA competition.

Изображения

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Биомеханический механизм

Primary ActionRight hand grips collar (fabric or neck area), left hand controls opponent's elbow
Control PrincipleCreates a frame forcing upright posture; elbow grip prevents posting or angle creation
Offensive AccessThe stance enables rapid combinations of trips, taps, kicks, and sweeps

Позиция и вход

From standing neutralEstablish collar grip first, then secure the elbow control
From clinch exchangePummel from standard collar tie to secure the elbow grip

Варианты

Standard Irish collar-and-elbowclassic grip with jacket
Modern collar tieadapted for no-gi (hand on neck instead of collar)
Thai plum connectiondouble collar tie is the Thai clinch variant

Видео

Irish Collar and Elbow Wrestling: Trips for the Longsword Clinch

0
Standard Irish Collar Tie·The Hero with a Thousand Holds·Added by Admin

A fun experiment to see how Collar and Elbow's tripping techniques and strategies can potentially be used in some other

1 video

Изучить технику

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Оценки

Уровень опасности

Риск травмы для человека, к которому применяется техника

2
Низкий2/10

Control position with minimal injury risk

Сложность

Уровень мастерства, необходимый для надёжного выполнения техники

Начинающий
Допустимость на соревнованиях

Разрешена ли техника по основным соревновательным правилам

Ограничено
WBC/Boxing — Holding is technically a foul — referee breaks clinch, excessive holding results in point deduction {srcWBC Rules of Boxing}
K-1/GLORY — One attack from clinch allowed, then referee breaks {srcK-1/GLORY Kickboxing Rules}
WAKO — Clinch generally broken by referee — limited or no...
WAKO Competition RulesPDF
Разрешено
Unified MMA — Legal — clinching is integral to MMA
Unified Rules of MMA, August 2025PDF
IBJJF — Legal — standing grip fighting and clinch work pe...
IBJJF Rules Book v6.0, June 2024PDF
IFMA — Legal — the clinch is a core element of Muay Thai,...
IFMA Muay Thai RulesPDF
UWW — Legal — clinch is fundamental to wrestling, the pri...
UWW International Wrestling Rules, January 2026PDF

Заметки по тренировке

Rooted in Irish collar-and-elbow wrestling (coraíocht/brollaidheacht), a folk wrestling style native to Ireland traceable to the 17th century. Irish immigrants brought it to Vermont/America in the 18th century. The specific grip — collar with one hand, elbow with the other — is distinct from the modern single collar tie (hand behind neck) and the Thai plum (double collar tie). The elbow control prevents the opponent from posting or creating angles, making it a particularly controlling clinch configuration. Ruadhan MacFadden's book 'Irish Collar and Elbow Wrestling' (Fallen Rook Publishing) is the primary historical reference.

Типичные ошибки

!Not controlling the elbow — the elbow grip is what makes this distinct from a standard collar tie
!Standing too far away — must be close enough for the collar grip to control posture
!Not using the collar tie offensively — must lead to trips and sweeps, not just holding

Связанные техники

Контрприёмы

Цепочка подготовки

1Establish collar grip → Secure elbow control with opposite hand → Force upright posture → Attack with trips, sweeps, or transitions

Источники и ссылки

Основной источник

Irish Collar and Elbow Wrestling (MacFadden, Fallen Rook Publishing)

1КнигаIrish Collar and Elbow Wrestling (MacFadden, Fallen Rook Publishing)

[1] MacFadden — historical reference on Irish collar-and-elbow

2КнигаHealth and Fitness History — Irish Coraíocht
3ДругоеJapanese Martial Arts Community Terminology

Irish Collar and Elbow Wrestling (MacFadden, Fallen Rook Publishing) || Wikipedia — Collar-and-elbow wrestling || Health and Fitness History — Irish Coraíocht

4ДругоеJapanese Combat Sports Katakana Convention

Standard katakana transliteration of Western martial arts terminology (外来語) — used in Japanese MMA, boxing, and BJJ communities

5ЦитатаIrish Collar and Elbow Wrestling (MacFadden, Fallen Rook Publishing)

[1] MacFadden — historical reference on Irish collar-and-elbow

6ЦитатаWikipedia — Collar-and-elbow wrestling

[2] Wikipedia — collar-and-elbow wrestling history

7ЦитатаHealth and Fitness History — Irish Coraíocht

Сообщество

Атлетизм

Requires

grip strength, upright posture

Key muscles

forearms, shoulders, core

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Why shouldn't I start trying to trip my opponent's legs right away in the Irish collar tie?

The Hero with a Thousand Holds emphasizes that you should never voluntarily compromise your own balance by attacking with your lower body before your opponent's upper body is compromised first. If you fish for trips before setting them up, you're sacrificing half your movement and stability.

What should I do with my opponent's upper body before I attempt a leg trip from the collar tie?

The Hero with a Thousand Holds stresses that you must introduce movement in your opponent's upper body—pushing or pulling them forward, backward, or diagonally—to shift their center of gravity before attacking with your lower body.

How should I position myself when setting up an osotogari (back sickle) from the Irish collar tie?

The Hero with a Thousand Holds explains that you should step slightly to the side rather than standing directly in front of your opponent, positioning their right foot between your two feet so you have space to swing your leg through without blocking yourself.

What do I do if my opponent resists being pushed backward in the collar tie?

The Hero with a Thousand Holds teaches that instead of pushing repeatedly, you can use their forward momentum by pulling them toward you, causing them to take a rapid step forward, and then block them at the shin just above the ankle to off-balance them.

Как работает Standard Irish Collar Tie?

The Irish collar tie is a clinch grip configuration from Irish collar-and-elbow wrestling (coraíocht) where one hand grabs the opponent's collar and the other controls the elbow, creating a frame that forces upright posture and provides control for trips and sweeps. Traceable to 17th century Ireland with ties to the ancient Tailteann Games (632 BC - 1169 AD), this folk wrestling style was brought to America by Irish immigrants in the 18th century where it flourished for over a century.

Откуда происходит Standard Irish Collar Tie?

Traceable to 17th century Ireland with ties to the ancient Tailteann Games (632 BC - 1169 AD). Brought to America by Irish immigrants in the 18th century.

Разрешён ли Standard Irish Collar Tie на соревнованиях?

Unified MMA: разрешён — Legal — clinching is integral to MMA; IJF: разрешён — Legal — kumi-kata (grip fighting) is fundamental to judo; IBJJF: разрешён — Legal — standing grip fighting and clinch work permitted; IFMA: разрешён — Legal — the clinch is a core element of Muay Thai, clinch dominance is highly…; WBC/Boxing: ограничен — Holding is technically a foul — referee breaks clinch, excessive holding resu…; K: ограничен — 1/GLORY — One attack from clinch allowed, then referee breaks; WAKO: ограничен — Clinch generally broken by referee — limited or no clinch fighting in most fo…; UWW: разрешён — Legal — clinch is fundamental to wrestling, the primary position in Greco-Roman

Насколько опасен Standard Irish Collar Tie?

Оценка опасности 2/10. Control position with minimal injury risk

Как подготовить Standard Irish Collar Tie?

Стандартная цепочка подготовки: Establish collar grip → Secure elbow control with opposite hand → Force upright posture → Attack with trips, sweeps, or transitions.

Как защититься от Standard Irish Collar Tie?

Стандартные контрприёмы: Pummel for underhook — break the collar tie by swimming for inside position / Snap-down — use the collar grip against the attacker / Arm drag — drag the controlling arm to take the back / Level change — shoot under the collar tie frame.

Какие есть варианты Standard Irish Collar Tie?

Распространённые варианты: Standard Irish collar-and-elbow (classic grip with jacket); Modern collar tie (adapted for no-gi (hand on neck instead of collar)); Thai plum connection (double collar tie is the Thai clinch variant).

Насколько эффективен Standard Irish Collar Tie на соревнованиях?

Historical: practiced on three continents at its 19th century peak. Modern: collar tie concepts used in all wrestling and MMA competition.

Какие типичные ошибки при выполнении Standard Irish Collar Tie?

Основные ошибки, на которые стоит обратить внимание: Not controlling the elbow — the elbow grip is what makes this distinct from a standard collar tie / Standing too far away — must be close enough for the collar grip to control posture / Not using the collar tie offensively — must lead to trips and sweeps, not just holding.

Какие ещё названия есть у Standard Irish Collar Tie?

Standard Irish Collar Tie также известен как Airisshu Karā Tai, Irish Collar Tie, Collar-and-Elbow, Coraíocht, Brollaidheacht.